Search results for "electronics"

showing 10 items of 4340 documents

Novel Resistance Measurement Method: Analysis of Accuracy and Thermal Dependence with Applications in Fiber Materials

2016

Material resistance is important since different physicochemical properties can be extracted from it. This work describes a novel resistance measurement method valid for a wide range of resistance values up to 100 GΩ at a low powered, small sized, digitally controlled and wireless communicated device. The analog and digital circuits of the design are described, analysing the main error sources affecting the accuracy. Accuracy and extended uncertainty are obtained for a pattern decade box, showing a maximum of 1 % accuracy for temperatures below 30 ∘ C in the range from 1 MΩ to 100 GΩ. Thermal analysis showed stability up to 50 ∘ C for values below 10 GΩ and systematic deviations for higher …

Engineeringultra wide range resistance measurement; circuit characterization; moisture content estimation02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryStability (probability)ArticleAnalytical Chemistrymoisture content estimation010309 optics0103 physical sciencesDecade box0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringRange (statistics)lcsh:TP1-1185FiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThermal analysisInstrumentationDigital electronicsbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPower (physics)ultra wide range resistance measurementcircuit characterizationBiological systembusinessMaterial propertiesSensors
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Experimental Test and Simulations on a Linear Generator-Based Prototype of a Wave Energy Conversion System Designed with a Reliability-Oriented Appro…

2017

In this paper, we propose a reliability-oriented design of a linear generator-based prototype of a wave energy conversion (WEC), useful for the production of hydrogen in a sheltered water area like Mediterranean Sea. The hydrogen production has been confirmed by a lot of experimental testing and simulations. The system design is aimed to enhance the robustness and reliability and is based on an analysis of the main WEC failures reported in literature. The results of this analysis led to some improvements that are applied to a WEC system prototype for hydrogen production and storage. The proposed WEC system includes the electrical linear generator, the power conversion system, and a sea-wate…

Engineeringwave energy conversion systemStator020209 energylcsh:TJ807-830Geography Planning and Developmentlcsh:Renewable energy sourcesElectric generatorMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawRobustness (computer science)Linear congruential generatorPower electronics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnergy transformationlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrogen productionlcsh:GE1-350Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalewave energy conversion system; hydrogen; sea-water electrolysisRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plantslcsh:TD194-195sea-water electrolysishydrogenSystems designbusinessSustainability
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Competencias tecnológicas en estudiantes de Educación Superior

2014

En las últimas décadas las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación se han incorporado en todos los ámbitos de forma extensiva, y también ha influido en el ámbito educativo, aunque todavía queda mucho recorrido para la totalidad de su implantación. Los/as estudiantes son la pieza clave para comprobar el proceso de integración de las TIC en el sistema educativo, por ello, este artículo se centra en realizar una revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre  las competencias en TIC de los estudiantes universitarios, y para ello se establecen dos ámbitos: competencias tecnológicas y competencias pedagógicas y la relación que existen entre ellas, y a su vez, con el uso de las mismas, y la inf…

Ensenyament universitarilcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:TK1-9971Étic@net
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Protecting emergency workers and armed forces from volatile toxic compounds: Applicability of reversible conductive polymer-based sensors in barrier …

2019

International audience; Barrier materials have wide applicability in both professional (military, medical, industrial) and non-professional(leisure and sports) fields. This paper focuses on the preparation of real conductive polymer (CP) sensors, for thestudy of the permeation of volatile toxic compounds through barrier materials. Use of such a CP sensor can helpimprove the quality of barrier materials used in protective clothing. Several types of platforms have beenmanufactured or purchased for use as comb sensors with different electrode dimensions, and a suitable methodof applying the detection layer of conductive polymers (polyaniline and poly-pyrrole) has been developed. Prepared senso…

Environmental EngineeringMaterials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesReversible conductive polymer-based sensorSubstrate (electronics)Air Pollutants Occupational010501 environmental sciencesConductivity01 natural sciencesSurface filmchemistry.chemical_compoundQCM sensor platformOccupational ExposurePolyanilineEnvironmental ChemistryVolatile toxic compoundsWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesConductive polymerPermeationPollutionMilitary PersonnelchemistryChemical engineeringElectrode[SDE]Environmental SciencesEmergency Service HospitalLayer (electronics)Military textile barrier materialPermeation cellEnvironmental Monitoring
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An optimal dimensioning method of a green wall structure for noise pollution reduction

2021

International audience; This paper concern the optimization of a multilayered green wall structure including substrate and foliage in order to reduce as much as possible backward noise reflection and forward transmission from the wall. Each component involved in the wall structure is fully characterized experimentally to get its transfer matrix. Simulation demonstrated that foliage layer superimposed to substrate layer doesn’t affect the transmission losses but contributes greatly to the increase of return losses of the green wall structure. To achieve the best perfor­mances in terms of return and forward losses as well as frequency bandwidth, the methods of optimization are discussed inclu…

Environmental EngineeringMaterials scienceReturn lossAcousticsNoise reductionTransmission lossesGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]2010 MSC: 00-01 99-00021108 energyNoise reductionDimensioning0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural Engineering[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]FoliageMulti-layerTransmission lossReturn lossesBuilding and ConstructionNoise reduction;Substrate;Foliage;Multi-layer;Return loss;Transmission lossTransfer matrixSubstrate (building)Transmission (telecommunications)Reflection (physics)SubstrateGreen wall[SPI.GCIV.EC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Eco-conception
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Investigation of amorphous oxide film-electrolyte junctions by AC techniques

1992

Current AC (alternating current) techniques are used often to characterize the energetics at a semiconducting solid phase/electrolyte interface. For thin layers having a strongly disordered or amorphous structure (such as oxide-passive layers anodically grown on valve metals), interpretative models currently used for crystalline semiconductors may produce misleading data. A new interpretation of the admittance data, based on recent models for amorphous semiconductors (a-Sc) Schottky barriers, is presented for passive films of Nb, W and Ti. The physical bases of the model are presented as well as its advantages and disadvantages. The new theory views the solid/electrolyte interface more sati…

Environmental EngineeringThin layersbusiness.industryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringSchottky barrierFermi levelInorganic chemistrySchottky diodeElectrolyteAmorphous solidsymbols.namesakeSemiconductorPhase (matter)symbolsOptoelectronicsbusinessBiotechnologyAIChE Journal
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A modular approach in teaching thyristor rectifiers with equation-oriented softwares

2014

This article is devoted to some issues of teaching power electronics in university courses. In the modern education system the students are expected to be no longer subject of passive learning, but that, within a certain extent, they collaborate in their training interactively with the teacher to develop the applications and the topics of the studied framework. For this purpose, this article presents a modular approach for teaching module regarding three-phase thyristor rectifiers. A simulator based on the MATLAB equation solver has been developed by considering the detailed physical operation of such converters. In particular, the realized simulator takes various aspects into account, incl…

Equation oriented simulation softwareComputer sciencebusiness.industryThyristorControl engineeringModular designConvertersSolverSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciNetwork topologyModular teaching approachPower electronicEquation oriented simulation software;Modular teaching approach;Power electronics;convertersPassive learningPower electronicsElectronic engineeringconvertersMATLABbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language
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The Role of Zr in the High-Temperature Oxidation of Fe<sub>3</sub>Al

2008

The paper describes an examination of the effect of the addition of zirconium as a third element on the heat-resisting properties and explains the high temperature oxidation mechanism of Fe3Al intermetallic compounds. The Fe3Al and Fe3Al-0,05Zr specimens have been isothermally oxidized in the temperature range of 1173-1473 K in synthetic air for 100 hrs. The formed oxide layer, about 1,5-2 μm thick, was Al2O3. An examination of the cross-sectioned scales by SEM-EDS showed that the alumina layer consisted of a small inner columnar layer and an outer equiaxed grain layer. Additionally, very fine (50-150 nm) oxide grains rich in Zr, further identified as ZrO2, were found across the alumina sca…

Equiaxed crystalsZirconiumMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyOxideIntermetallicchemistry.chemical_elementAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsFocused ion beamchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials ScienceGrain boundaryLayer (electronics)Materials Science Forum
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Graphene coating obtained in a cold-wall CVD process on the Co-Cr Alloy (L-605) for medical applications

2021

Graphene coating on the cobalt-chromium alloy was optimized and successfully carried out by a cold-wall chemical vapor deposition (CW-CVD) method. A uniform layer of graphene for a large area of the Co-Cr alloy (discs of 10 mm diameter) was confirmed by Raman mapping coated area and analyzing specific G and 2D bands

ErythrocytesMicroscopeScanning electron microscope02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor deposition01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlcsh:ChemistryMiceCoated Materials BiocompatibleCoatinglawMaterials TestingComposite materiallcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicagraphene coating ; biocompatibility ; cobalt chromium alloy ; cold wall chemical vapor deposition methodGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructureBlood Coagulation FactorsComputer Science ApplicationsGraphitePartial Thromboplastin TimeBiocompatibility0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Blood PlateletsMaterials scienceCell SurvivalSurface PropertiesPrimary Cell Cultureengineering.material010402 general chemistryCobalt-chromium alloyGraphene coatingCold-wall chemical vapor deposition methodArticleCatalysisInorganic ChemistryAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyGrapheneOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureNanoindentationPlatelet Activation0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999NIH 3T3 CellsengineeringChromium AlloysVolatilization
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RETRACTED: trans-Tetrakis(pyridine)dichloroiron(II) as catalyst for Suzuki cross-coupling in ethanol and water

2008

Aryl bromides can be coupled with phenylboronic acid in moderate to excellent yields using a transtetrakis(pyridine)dichloroiron(II) catalyst. The Suzuki–Miyaura reaction can be carried out under air in ethanol and aqueous ethanol with low catalyst loading. Addition of TBAB dramatically increases the yields in aqueous ethanol or in water. trans-Tetrakis(pyridine)dichloroiron(II) offers an environmental and less expensive method for the synthesis of biaryl compounds. This is the first example of an iron– pyridine catalyst for Suzuki cross-coupling.

EthanolArylOrganic ChemistryAqueous ethanolBiochemistryCatalysisCoupling (electronics)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryPyridinePolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryPhenylboronic acidTetrahedron Letters
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