Search results for "electrons"

showing 10 items of 1325 documents

Tunable crossover between one- and three-dimensional magnetic dynamics inCoIIsingle-chain magnets organized by halogen bonding

2016

Low-temperature magnetometry, ac susceptibility, and calorimetry have been employed to study Co-based single-chain magnets (SCMs) organized through halogen bonding. Magnetic hysteresis and maxima in the dc and ac susceptibilities, respectively, confirm the SCM behavior of the system. Several characteristic magnetic relaxation regimes are observed at different temperatures, which can be associated with both intra- and interchain exchange interactions. Remarkably, tweaking the rate at which an external magnetic field is swept along the axis of the chains enables a controlled transition between the one- and three-dimensional dynamics. Experiments on an isostructural Co-based SCM system crystal…

Halogen bondMaterials scienceMagnetometerNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyCalorimetry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic hysteresis01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldlaw.inventionChemical physicslawMagnet0103 physical sciencesHalogenCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsIsostructural010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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Spin texture motion in antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic nanowires

2017

We propose a Hamiltonian dynamics formalism for the current and magnetic field driven dynamics of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic domain walls in one dimensional systems. To demonstrate the power of this formalism, we derive Hamilton equations of motion via Poisson brackets based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert phenomenology, and add dissipative dynamics via the evolution of the energy. We use this approach to study current induced domain wall motion and compute the drift velocity. For the antiferromagnetic case, we show that a nonzero magnetic moment is induced in the domain wall, which indicates that an additional application of a magnetic field would influence the antiferromagnetic do…

Hamiltonian mechanicsPhysicsDrift velocityCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMagnetic momentFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldTransverse planePoisson bracketsymbols.namesakeFerromagnetism0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)symbolsAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Spin Hanle effect in mesoscopic superconductors

2014

Under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY).

Hanle effectPhysicsta114Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySpin valveFOS: Physical sciencesSpin engineeringmesoscopic superconductorsCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect7. Clean energyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Spin waveCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Spin Hanle effectSpinplasmonicsSpin Hall effectCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin-½
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Covariant ChPT calculation of the hyperon forward spin polarizability

2015

We predict the values for baryon forward spin polarizabilities in fully covariant ChPT and including the virtual contributions of the spin-3/2 states. As the nucleon results are in good agreement with the experimental data and they do not depend on renormalization schemes, we extend the calculations to the hyperon sector.

High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsNuclear Experiment
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Spin Glasses on Thin Graphs

1995

In a recent paper we found strong evidence from simulations that the Isingantiferromagnet on ``thin'' random graphs - Feynman diagrams - displayed amean-field spin glass transition. The intrinsic interest of considering such random graphs is that they give mean field results without long range interactions or the drawbacks, arising from boundary problems, of the Bethe lattice. In this paper we reprise the saddle point calculations for the Ising and Potts ferromagnet, antiferromagnet and spin glass on Feynman diagrams. We use standard results from bifurcation theory that enable us to treat an arbitrary number of replicas and any quenched bond distribution. We note the agreement between the f…

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpin glassCondensed Matter (cond-mat)FOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural Networks010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - LatticeSaddle point0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismFeynman diagram010306 general physicsRandom graphPhysicsBethe latticeCondensed matter physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Mean field theoryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsIsing modelCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
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Functions Characterizing the Ground State of the XXZ Spin-1/2 Chain in the Thermodynamic Limit

2013

We establish several properties of the solutions to the linear integral equations describing the infinite volume properties of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain in the disordered regime. In particular, we obtain lower and upper bounds for the dressed energy, dressed charge and density of Bethe roots. Furthermore, we establish that given a fixed external magnetic field (or a fixed magnetization) there exists a unique value of the boundary of the Fermi zone.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)FOS: Physical sciencesCharge (physics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Integral equationMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsMagnetizationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Chain (algebraic topology)Quantum mechanicsThermodynamic limitCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeometry and TopologyGround stateMathematical PhysicsAnalysisSpin-½Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
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Fine Grained Tensor Network Methods.

2020

We develop a strategy for tensor network algorithms that allows to deal very efficiently with lattices of high connectivity. The basic idea is to fine-grain the physical degrees of freedom, i.e., decompose them into more fundamental units which, after a suitable coarse-graining, provide the original ones. Thanks to this procedure, the original lattice with high connectivity is transformed by an isometry into a simpler structure, which is easier to simulate via usual tensor network methods. In particular this enables the use of standard schemes to contract infinite 2d tensor networks - such as Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization schemes - which are more involved on complex lattice structu…

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Computer scienceHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCrystal structure01 natural sciencesTransfer matrixUnitary stateRenormalizationCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Lattice (order)0103 physical sciencesHexagonal latticeIsing modelGranularityStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physical review letters
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A Practical Introduction to Tensor Networks: Matrix Product States and Projected Entangled Pair States

2013

This is a partly non-technical introduction to selected topics on tensor network methods, based on several lectures and introductory seminars given on the subject. It should be a good place for newcomers to get familiarized with some of the key ideas in the field, specially regarding the numerics. After a very general introduction we motivate the concept of tensor network and provide several examples. We then move on to explain some basics about Matrix Product States (MPS) and Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS). Selected details on some of the associated numerical methods for 1d and 2d quantum lattice systems are also discussed.

High Energy Physics - TheoryQuantum PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Computer scienceNumerical analysisHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMatrix multiplicationAlgebraCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Lattice (order)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
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Low-temperature spectrum of correlation lengths of the XXZ chain in the antiferromagnetic massive regime

2015

We consider the spectrum of correlation lengths of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XXZ chain in the antiferromagnetic massive regime. These are given as ratios of eigenvalues of the quantum transfer matrix of the model. The eigenvalues are determined by integrals over certain auxiliary functions and by their zeros. The auxiliary functions satisfy nonlinear integral equations. We analyse these nonlinear integral equations in the low-temperature limit. In this limit we can determine the auxiliary functions and the expressions for the eigenvalues as functions of a finite number of parameters which satisfy finite sets of algebraic equations, the so-called higher-level Bethe Ansatz equations. The behavio…

High Energy Physics - TheoryStatistics and ProbabilityPhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Zero (complex analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Auxiliary functionTransfer matrixBethe ansatzCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsAlgebraic equationHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Modeling and SimulationComplex planeCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical physicsSpin-½Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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Thermodynamic limit of the two-spinon form factors for the zero field XXX chain

2019

In this paper we propose a method based on the algebraic Bethe ansatz leading to explicit results for the form factors of quantum spin chains in the thermodynamic limit. Starting from the determinant representations we retrieve in particular the formula for the two-spinon form factors for the isotropic XXX Heisenberg chain obtained initially in the framework of the $q$-vertex operator approach.

High Energy Physics - Theory[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyHeisenberg modelalgebradeterminant01 natural sciencesBethe ansatzChain (algebraic topology)0103 physical sciencesthermodynamicalAlgebraic number010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical physicsPhysicsform factorNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHeisenberg model[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Operator (physics)Form factor (quantum field theory)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Bethe ansatzoperator: vertexlcsh:QC1-999Spinon[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Thermodynamic limitCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)lcsh:Physicsspin: chain
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