Search results for "embankment"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Reliability Analysis of a Controlled Stage-Constructed and Reinforced Embankment on Soft Ground Using 2D and 3D Models

2020

Geosynthetic reinforcement has become a very practical technique to improve geotechnical structure safety. In spite of improved soil behavior, structures are affected by uncertainties related to soil and reinforcement material properties. This paper aims to present a reliability analysis in order to take statistical information (uncertainties) into account in a safety analysis of reinforced embankments. The analysis was used in a case study on a controlled stage-constructed embankment on soft ground in order to investigate its probabilistic stability. Modeling was performed by commercial geotechnical software usage (GeoStudio and RocScience packs, SIGMA/W+SLOPE/W and SLIDE³, respectively) a…

Geography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiessoft ground020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyStability (probability)0201 civil engineeringESTRUTURASlcsh:HT165.5-169.9Probabilistic analysis of algorithmsReliability (statistics)Mathematicsembankment021110 strategic defence & security studiesreliabilitybusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringgeosyntheticslcsh:City planningsensitivityFirst-order reliability methodUrban StudiesVoid ratiolcsh:TA1-2040GeosyntheticsbusinessMaterial propertieslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Random variableFrontiers in Built Environment
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Hydro-mechanical behaviour of a sandy silt from a river embankment

2020

The paper presents the results of an experimental campaign aimed at characterizing the hydro-mechanical behaviour of a sandy silt from a river embankment. Due to continuous river level fluctuations and changing climatic and environmental conditions, flood embankment materials experience frequent variations in degree of saturation and suction values. Such variations strongly impact the earthwork performance both in terms of seepage and stability conditions. For these reasons, a detailed characterization of the material behaviour in unsaturated conditions was carried out. Experiments were designed in order to highlight the response of the involved soil in terms of changes in matric suction an…

lcsh:GE1-350geographyRiver embankments collapse upon wetting unsaturated soil.geography.geographical_feature_categoryFlood mythSettore ICAR/07 - Geotecnica0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologySilthydro-mechanical behaviour unsaturated conditions suction measurementWater retentionWater column021105 building & constructionEarthworksmedicineEnvironmental scienceGeotechnical engineeringmedicine.symptomLeveeRelative permeabilitySaturation (chemistry)lcsh:Environmental sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineering
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Evaluation de l'impact d'un futur remblai de la ligne à Grande Vitesse Est Européenne sur le risque de gel dans le vignoble de Champagne

2002

In order to evaluate for the vineyard, the additional risk of freezing, which could be generated by a railway embankment of the High Speed Line (TGV «Paris-Strasbourg») a canvas cover of the future embankment (length 480 m, height 3 m maxi) was drawn up in the bottom of a wineyard slope. Measurements of Actinothermal Index (AI) Temperatures, at the height of the bud (at 50 cm of the surface) and measurements of of cold air windslopes, were carried out on a microclimatic scale. We recorded 19 points of measurements, without then with the presence of the canvas cover, for the nights characterized by a radiative cooling (wind £ 2m.s-2, clear sky) during spring 2001. The possible incidence of t…

micro-climatologie ; talus ferroviaire ; Ligne à Grande Vitesse (TGV Est) ; risque gélif ; vignoble de Champagne[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyGeography Planning and DevelopmentChampagne vineyard ; frost risk ; microclimatology ; railway embankment ; High Speed Line (East-TGV)[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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