Search results for "emission spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 180 documents

Determination of selenium, zinc and cadmium in antidandruff shampoos by atomic spectrometry after microwave assisted sample digestion

2000

Microwave assisted pre-treatments for atomic spectrometric determination (inductive coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry, ICP-OES or flame atomic absorption spectrometry, FAAS) of metallic elements, usually present in antidandruff shampoos, are proposed. They are based on the digestion of the sample with HNO(3) into a closed reactor, which is irradiated at 800 W for a few minutes. Selenium was determined by ICP-OES. The limit of detection was 0.11 mg l(-1); the relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) for the selenium content in the samples was in the 0.6-3.6% range. The results obtained were in agreement with the label contents and the recovery of the proposed method was in the 100-106…

inorganic chemicalsDetection limitCadmiumChromatographyMicrowave ovenAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZincAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistryAshinglawInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyAtomic absorption spectroscopySeleniumTalanta
researchProduct

Determination of copper, iron, molybdenum and silicon in hydrometallurgically roasted molybdenite concentrate solution by inductively coupled plasma …

1997

Abstract Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry has been applied for the estimation of major constituents in molybdenite concentrate solutions produced by hydrometallurgical alkaline digestion. Copper, iron, molybdenum and silicon were considered as major constituents to be determined. Multiple linear regression was utilized for the control of matrix effects. Using simple acid-based standards, all the elements investigated could be determined with satisfactory results using an appropriate method of calculation.

inorganic chemicalsSiliconAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistryCopperAnalytical ChemistrychemistryMolybdenumMolybdeniteInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyEnvironmental ChemistryInductively coupled plasmaSpectroscopyAtomic emission spectrometryAnalytica Chimica Acta
researchProduct

Determination of metal concentrations in certified plastic reference materials after small-size autoclave and microwave-assisted digestion followed w…

2017

Abstract The digestion methods for the determination of As, Cd, Cr, Pb, Sb, Sn and Zn concentrations in plastic samples using microwave-assisted digestion (MW-AD) and small-size autoclave digestion was developed. The certified polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene certified reference materials were used in order to find digestion method working properly for several sample matrices. Efficiency of the digestion methods was evaluated by analyzing the residual carbon in digests by TOC analyzer. MW-AD using a mixture of 7 mL of HNO 3 and 3 mL of H 2 O 2 as a digestion solution resulted in excellent recoveries for As, Cd, Pb, Sb and Zn, and were in th…

microwavedigestion010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryAutoclavechemistry.chemical_compounddeterminationDigestion (alchemy)plasticta116InstrumentationSpectroscopyPolypropyleneautoclaveChromatographyAcrylonitrile butadiene styreneruoansulatus010401 analytical chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesPolyvinyl chlorideCertified reference materialschemistrymuoviInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyICP-OESInductively coupled plasmaSpectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy
researchProduct

Statistical study of the influence of CNTs purification and plasma functionalization on the properties of Polycarbonate-CNTs nanocomposites

2014

This work reports a statistical study on the relationship between the chemical-physical properties of CNTs, which vary by changing the conditions of purification and plasma treatment, and the macroscopic properties of PC-based nanocomposites. CNTs are synthesized and then purified in two different ways and used as fillers for the preparation of PC/CNTs nanocomposites. In some cases, oxygen plasma treatment is carried out to improve their affinity to the matrix. The CNTs are characterized by TGA, ICP/OES and FT-Raman spectroscopy, titration and morphological analysis. Mechanical, dynamic-mechanical, electrical and morphological tests are used for characterizing PC/CNTs nanocomposites.

nanocompositefull factorial designhydrophilic coatingoptical emission spectroscopy (OES)cold plasma; hydrophilic coatings; nanocomposites; optical emission spectroscopy (OES); full factorial designcold plasma
researchProduct

Hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in 2020

2021

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 33(23), 233001 (1-44) (2021). doi:10.1088/1361-648X/abeacd

photoemission spectroscopyPhotoemission spectroscopyComputer sciencephotoelectron spectroscopy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesEngineering physics530X-ray photoelectron spectroscopyhard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesSnapshot (computer storage)General Materials Scienceddc:530Instrumentation (computer programming)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyDen kondenserade materiens fysik
researchProduct

Time-resolved core-level photoemission data of tungsten diselenide

2020

Pump-probe core-level photoemission spectroscopy data of tungsten diselenide (WSe2) measured using an electron momentum microscope at the FLASH Free-electron laser.

photoemission spectroscopyXPSPhysics::Optics2D materialpump-probe spectroscopyfree electron laser
researchProduct

Study of the thermochromic phase transition in CuMo1−xWxO4 solid solutions at the W L3-edge by resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy

2021

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: I. Pudza, A. Kalinko, A. Cintins, A. Kuzmin, Acta Mater. 205 (2021) 116581, which has been published in final form at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1359645420310181 This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Elsevier Terrms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.

resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES)crystal-field splitting:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CuMo1−xWxO4high-energy resolution fluorescence detected X-ray absorption near-edge structure (HERFD-XANES)
researchProduct

Terahertz Spin‐to‐Charge Conversion by Interfacial Skew Scattering in Metallic Bilayers

2021

The efficient conversion of spin to charge transport and vice versa is of major relevance for the detection and generation of spin currents in spin‐based electronics. Interfaces of heterostructures are known to have a marked impact on this process. Here, terahertz (THz) emission spectroscopy is used to study ultrafast spin‐to‐charge‐current conversion (S2C) in about 50 prototypical F|N bilayers consisting of a ferromagnetic layer F (e.g., Ni81Fe19, Co, or Fe) and a nonmagnetic layer N with strong (Pt) or weak (Cu and Al) spin‐orbit coupling. Varying the structure of the F/N interface leads to a drastic change in the amplitude and even inversion of the polarity of the THz charge current. Rem…

spectroscopyMaterials sciencespin-to-charge conversion530 PhysicsTerahertz radiationterahertz emission spectroscopyterahertz emission02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry5307. Clean energy01 natural sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopySpin-½Condensed matter physicsScatteringMechanical EngineeringCharge (physics)Heterojunction530 Physik021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesskew scatteringFerromagnetismMechanics of Materialsinterface; skew scattering; spin-to-charge conversion; terahertz emission spectroscopyinterface0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Materials
researchProduct

Understanding tungsten erosion during inter/intra-ELM periods in He-dominated JET-ILW plasmas

2021

Tungsten erosion was quantified during inter/intra-ELM periods in He-dominated JET-ILW plasmas by optical emission spectroscopy. The intra-ELM tungsten sputtering in helium plasmas, which dominates the total W source, prevails by a factor of about 4 over inter-ELM sputtering in the investigated ELM frequency range from 90 Hz-120 Hz. He ions are mainly responsible for the W erosion during the ELMs in He plasmas. The strong in/out asymmetry of the ELM-induced W erosion is observed in He plasmas even at high ELM frequencies beyond 100 Hz. In Ohmic/L-mode plasmas and during the H-mode inter-ELM plasma phases both He2+ and Be2+ ionic species are major contributors to the W erosion. Their contrib…

tungsten divertorJet (fluid)Materials scienceJET-ILWchemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsPlasmaTungstenCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsoptical emission spectroscopyplasma-material interactionshelium plasmachemistryErosionddc:530tungsten erosionMathematical Physics
researchProduct

VUV-diagnostics of low temperature hydrogen plasmas

2015

vacuum ultraviolet emission spectroscopyplasma diagnosticsvetyplasma (kaasu)ionilähteetspektroskopiaultraviolettisäteilyion sourceplasmafysiikkalow temperature hydrogen plasmaemissio (fysiikka)
researchProduct