Search results for "emot"

showing 10 items of 5695 documents

Amygdaloid projections to the ventral striatum in mice: direct and indirect chemosensory inputs to the brain reward system

2011

Rodents constitute good models for studying the neural basis of socio-sexual behaviour. Recent findings in mice have revealed the molecular identity of the some pheromonal molecules triggering intersexual attraction. However, the neural pathways mediating this basic socio-sexual behaviour remain elusive. Since previous work indicates that the dopaminergic tegmento-striatal pathway is not involved in pheromone reward, the present report explores alternative pathways linking the vomeronasal system with the tegmento-striatal system (the limbic basal ganglia) by means of tract-tracing experiments studying direct and indirect projections from the chemosensory amygdala to the ventral striato-pall…

nucleus accumbensolfactory tubercleNeuroscience (miscellaneous)emotional brainNucleus accumbensAmygdalastriatal cell bridgeslcsh:RC321-571lcsh:QM1-695Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceBasal gangliamedicineislands of Callejalcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal Researchchemosensory amygdalaOlfactory tubercleVentral striatumlcsh:Human anatomyRetrograde tracingmedicine.anatomical_structureIslands of CallejaAnatomyPsychologyIslands of CallejaNeuroscienceBasolateral amygdalaNeuroscience
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Antineoplastic dosing in overweight and obese cancer patients: an Associazione Italiana Oncologia Medica (AIOM)/Associazione Medici Diabetologi (AMD)…

2021

Most anticancer molecules are administered in body-size-based dosing schedules, bringing up unsolved issues regarding pharmacokinetic data in heavy patients. The worldwide spread of obesity has not been matched by improved methods and strategies for tailored drug dosage in this population. The weight or body surface area (BSA)-based approaches may fail to fully reflect the complexity of the anthropometric features besides obesity in cancer patients suffering from sarcopenia. Likewise, there is a lack of pharmacokinetic data on obese patients for the majority of chemotherapeutic agents as well as for new target drugs and immunotherapy. Therefore, although the available findings point to the …

obesityCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtypharmacokinetic parametersConsensusBSAcancer drug dosingPopulationchemotherapy doseAntineoplastic AgentsReviewOverweightNODosing schedulesNeoplasmsPhysiciansInternal medicineHumansMedicineDosingLS4_3educationBody surface areaeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCancerCytotoxic chemotherapymedicine.diseaseOncologyBSA; cancer drug dosing; chemotherapy dose; obesity; pharmacokinetic parametersPosition paperBSA; cancer drug dosing; chemotherapy dose; obesity; pharmacokinetic parameters; Consensus; Humans; Obesity; Antineoplastic Agents; Neoplasms; Physiciansmedicine.symptombusinessESMO Open
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Association of child maltreatment subtypes and long-term physical health in a German representative sample

2018

ABSTRACT Background: Child maltreatment is a major public problem, associated with enormous consequences on the individual and socioeconomic level. Studies show a clear impact of child maltreatment on long-term physical health. However, there is a lack of analyses comprising a wide variety of subtypes of maltreatment and addressing cumulative effects of different maltreatment subtypes experienced during childhood on physical health. Objective: The objective of this analysis was to assess the association of different subtypes and the intensity of child maltreatment with long-term physical health outcomes. Methods: In a cross-sectional observational approach, a representative sample of the Ge…

obesityPsychological interventionObesidadChild abuse and neglectInfarto al Miocardio癌症心肌梗塞0302 clinical medicinelcsh:PsychiatryEnfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica030212 general & internal medicineStrokeClinical Research Articlediabetes05 social sciencesCáncerstrokemyocardial infarction• Studies addressing cumulative effects of different child maltreatment subtypes on physical health are sparse especially those comprising emotional and physical neglect.• Odds for obesity diabetes cancer hypertension chronic obstructive pulmonary disease history of myocardial infarction and stroke increased when any kind of child maltreatment was reported.• Growing intensity of each maltreatment subtype was associated with higher rates of all assessed conditions.• Odds for all conditions increased with increasing number of maltreatment subtypes that were experienced.Hipertensión Arterial050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology虐待和忽视儿童medicine.medical_specialtyhypertension高血压lcsh:RC435-571中风physical health outcomesOddschronic obstructive pulmonary disease童年虐待肥胖糖尿病03 medical and health sciencesmedicinecancer0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAbuso infantil y negligenciaSocioeconomic statusConsecuencias de Salud Físicabusiness.industryPublic healthCTQ treeApoplejíamedicine.diseaseObesity身体健康结果Maltrato infantil慢性阻塞性肺疾病Observational studybusinesschild maltreatmentEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology
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The Added Value of Remote Technology in Cardiac Rehabilitation on Physical Function, Anthropometrics, and Quality of Life: Cluster Randomized Control…

2023

Background Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) cause most deaths globally and can reduce quality of life (QoL) of rehabilitees with cardiac disease. The risk factors of CVDs are physical inactivity and increased BMI. With physical activity, it is possible to prevent CVDs, improve QoL, and help maintain a healthy body mass. Current literature shows the possibilities of digitalization and advanced technology in supporting independent self-rehabilitation. However, the interpretation of the results is complicated owing to the studies’ high heterogeneity. In addition, the added value of this technology has not been studied well, especially in cardiac rehabilitation. Objective We aimed to examine the…

obesityQoLmobile phone6-minute walk testlaihdutusfyysinen toimintakykyylipainoHealth Informaticselämänlaatuwaist circumferencebody masscardiac rehabilitationBMIphysical functionquality of liferemote technologysydän- ja verisuonitauditoverweightkuntoutusweight lossteleterveydenhuoltoJournal of Medical Internet Research
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The Relationship Between the Burnout Syndrome Dimensions and Body Mass Index as a Moderator Variable on Obese Managers in the Mexican Maquiladora Ind…

2021

Burnout syndrome (BS) and obesity are two growing conditions that affect employees’ health and company productivity. Recently, several studies have pointed to a possible relationship between both phenomena. However, such a relationship has not been clearly defined. This research analyzes the relationship between BS dimensions and body mass index (BMI), the latter being treated as a moderator variable among obese senior and middle managers in the Mexican maquiladora industry through a structural equation model. A total of 361 senior and middle managers (124 of them classified as obese under the World Health Organization’s criteria) completed both the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey …

obesitylcsh:BF1-990body mass indexBurnoutprofessional efficacymedicine.diseaseAffect (psychology)Moderationmaquiladora industry030210 environmental & occupational healthObesityStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:PsychologyQuality of lifemiddle and senior managementmedicine030212 general & internal medicinePsychologyEmotional exhaustionBody mass indexGeneral PsychologyBurnout Syndrome (BS)DemographyFrontiers in Psychology
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Managing collapsed boundaries in global work

2023

Global workers have long contended with the challenges of working across geographical, temporal, and cultural boundaries enabled by communication technologies. However, the global work research has rarely intersected with the literature on work–home boundary management—which has been brought to the forefront due to the forced move to remote work during the Covid-19 pandemic. Drawing on a qualitative field study of 55 in-depth interviews with global workers from a large organization headquartered in the Nordics, we found that global workers drew on sociomaterial affordances to manage both global work and work–home boundaries through strategies of boundary support and boundary collapse. Altho…

office spaceglobal workglobaali hallintaboundary managementaffordancesremote worktyöntekijätglobalisaatioCOVID-19etätyötyöelämäviestintätekniikkacommunication technology
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Positive emotions and mobility in older people

2013

older peopleliikkuvuustunteetpositive emotionsvanhuksetmobilityikääntyneet
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Feature selection for classification of music according to expressed emotion

2009

ominaisuudetfeature selectionoverfittingtunteetmusiikkimusical emotionswrapper selectioncross-indexingmusical featuresluokitus
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Exploring Online Customer Experience Formation: How do Customers Explain Negative Emotions during Online Shopping Encounters?

2019

We investigated online customer experience formation by using customers’ own explanations of their negative emotions during their online shopping encounters. Survey data from 1,786 Finnish online shoppers were used to identify customers who experienced strong negative emotions during online shopping encounters (N = 215) and the causes of their negative emotions were then analyzed in depth from their written descriptions. Our findings indicated that customers attributed most of their negative emotions to online store characteristics, including user interface, product and service range, pricing, and trustworthiness; however, some negative emotions were also attributable to factors outside of …

online customer experiencetunteetverkkokauppaattribution theoryqualitative studye-commerceasiakaskokemusonline shoppingemotionsonline shopping encounter
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Coding emotions in computer-mediated communication: the example of YouTube comments

2018

Computer-mediated communication (CMC) is essentially text-based. This is generally said to result in a “paucity of paralinguistic and non-linguistic cues” (Bieswanger, 2013: 468), but it is also considered to be the main reason for the development of other characteristic non-verbal modalities, such as emoticons and emoji. How are, then, emotions expressed in such a specific context? Are verbal modalities as limited as they are said to be? Do non-verbal modalities complete or replace them? This paper will try to answer those questions using discourse analysis tools applied to a sample of comments on a YouTube video.

online interactiondigital discourseCMC[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesYouTube[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguisticsemotions[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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