Search results for "endemic"

showing 10 items of 167 documents

First phenotypic description of Fasciola hepatica/Fasciola gigantica intermediate forms from the human endemic area of the Nile Delta, Egypt.

2007

Fasciola gigantica is the main fasciolid species in Africa; however, F. hepatica and F. gigantica overlap in some countries. Egypt deserves mentioning because of the emerging situation of human fascioliasis in the Nile Delta area. The morphometric characteristics of fasciolid adults infecting the main livestock species present in the Nile Delta human endemic area are analyzed through a computer image analysis system (CIAS) on the basis of standardized measurements known to be useful for the differentiation of both fasciolid species. This is the first time that such a study is performed in an African country and, therefore, the results are compared to (i) F. hepatica (European Mediterranean …

Microbiology (medical)IdentificationFascioliasisBuffaloesEndemic DiseasesFasciola giganticaPhénotypeFasciola giganticaZoologyCattle DiseasesMicrobiologyIntraspecific competitionHepaticaparasitic diseasesGeneticsFasciola hepaticaAnimalsHumansPathologie humaineMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPathologiebiologyFasciolabusiness.industryEcologyhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2503000 - Autres thèmesEndemic areaFasciola hepaticaLiver flukebiology.organism_classificationFasciolahttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3791http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5631Infectious DiseasesPhenotypehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5776http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_11634LivestockCattleEgyptbusinessL72 - Organismes nuisibles des animauxhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_31986http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_31985Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases
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Multiplication of Crataegus monogyna by in vitro culture of nodal segments

2009

Micropropagation endemic Mediterranean FloraTissue cultureMicropropagationbiologyPlant tissue cultureBotanyCrataegus monogynaMultiplicationHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationNODALIn vitro
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Contribution to the identification of Dianthus rupicola (Caryophyllaceae) subspecies using morphological and molecular approaches

2017

The systematic relationships between the five different subspecies actually recognized within Dianthus rupicola (subsp. aeolicus , subsp. bocchorianus , subsp. hermaensis, subsp. lopadusanus and subsp. rupicola ), were assessed by means of morphometric and molecular analysis. Our results highlighted the molecular differences between the five subspecies of D. rupicola and a morphological differentiation of four groups being D. rupicola subsp. aeolicus and D. rupicola subsp. rupicola partly overlapping. At the present state of knowledge, a subspecific status seems the most appropriate for all the recognized subspecies of D. rupicola . The names D. aeolicus , D. bisignanii var. virescens , D. …

Morphology0301 basic medicineCaryophyllaceaePlant Science010501 environmental sciencesSubspeciesMediterranean area01 natural sciencesEndemic03 medical and health sciencesBotanyTypificationTypificationEudicotsEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMolecular investigation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaDianthusHolotypeRupicola030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataDianthuPhytotaxa
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On the synonymization of Acaulon longifolium Herrnst. & Heyn with Acaulon fontiquerianum Casas & Sérgio (Pottiaceae)

2021

During bryological work conducted in the Sharon plane region (Israel), a colony of Acaulon Müll. Hal. was discovered. The plants showed morphological affinities both to A. longifolium Herrnst. & Heyn and A. fontiquerianum Casas & Sérgio depending on the floras used for their identification which challenged their recognition as separate species. In order to solve this taxonomic dilemma, we conducted a detailed morphological characterization of the two species based on representative samples. The micromorphological study of vegetative, sporophytic and spore traits revealed the large overlap of range values between both species. Both species showed the characteristic combination of morphologic…

Méditerranéethreatened speciesendemic speciesespèce endémiquePottialesBiodiversityBryophytaPlant ScienceMediterraneanmicroscopie électronique à balayageEspècies amenaçadesBryopsidaPottiaceaemoussesmorphologiemorphologyMossesBotànicaespèces menacéesPlantaescanning electron microscopyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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A new species of Anthemis sect. Hiorthia (Asteraceae) from SE Sicily

2013

A new species of Anthemis sect. Hiorthia (Asteraceae) is described from Sicily. This taxon, named A. piagnattiorum, is confined to a restricted area of the Hyblaean territory (SE Sicily), in the Natural Reserve of Cava Grande (Cassibile, Siracuse), where it takes shelter on carbonate rocky habitat and participates, with other Sicilian endemic taxa, to the composition of a termophilous chasmophytic community (Putorio calabricae–Micromerietum microphyllae).

Nature reserveEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant ScienceBiologyAsteraceaeSectbiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languageTaxonHabitatAnthemis chasmophyte endemic flora Sicily Hyblaean plateauBotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatalanguageAnthemisSicilianEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Supplementary material 1 from: Pirie MD, Chatrou LW, Maas PJM (2018) A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Cremastosperma (Annonaceae), inclu…

2018

A file incorporating the georeferenced part of this data that can be opened in Google Earth :

NeotropicstaxonomyIUCNData_FILESendemic speciesInformationSystems_DATABASEMANAGEMENTAnnonaceaeComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSCremastospermaendangered speciestropical rainforestGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS
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Supplementary material 2 from: Pirie MD, Chatrou LW, Maas PJM (2018) A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Cremastosperma (Annonaceae), inclu…

2018

Full tables of Cremastosperma collections data (CSV, XLS and DBF formats) : Data type: occurences

NeotropicstaxonomyIUCNendemic speciesAnnonaceaeCremastospermaendangered speciestropical rainforest
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A new subspecies of Epipactis microphylla (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae) from Pantelleria Island (Sicily)

2021

A new subspecies of Epipactis microphylla, proposed as subsp. cossyrensis is described and illustrated from Pantelleria, a volcanic island near Sicily. It differs from subsp. microphylla mainly in the shape and size of leaves and bracts and several floral traits. This taxon, previously attributed to E. pollinensis, a species currently treated as a synonym of E. purpurata, grows in the undergrowth of thermophilous woodlands occurring on the top of the island, where it numbers a few tens of individuals. The conservation status, phenology and taxonomic remarks are provided. Keys for the species belonging to the Epipactis atrorubens group (= subsect. Atrorubensae), including E. microphylla, are…

OrchidaceaeOrchid flora of SicilyOrchid taxonomybiologyEndemic orchidsLiliopsidaAsparagalesEpidendroideaeBiodiversityPlant ScienceSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationNeottieaeTracheophytaNeottieaeTaxonSynonym (taxonomy)BotanyEpipactis atrorubensLimodorinaePlantaeOrchidaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyUndergrowthPhytotaxa
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Fasciola hepatica phenotypic characterization in Andean human endemic areas: Valley versus altiplanic patterns analysed in liver flukes from sheep fr…

2011

Fascioliasis is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica. Of both species, F. hepatica is the only one described in the Americas, mainly transmitted by lymnaeid snail vectors of the Galba/. Fossaria group. Human fascioliasis endemic areas are mainly located in high altitude areas of Andean countries. Given the necessity to characterize F. hepatica populations involved, the phenotypic features of fasciolid adults infecting sheep present in human fascioliasis endemic areas were analysed in the Cajamarca Valley and Mantaro Valley (valley transmission patterns) and the northern Bolivian Altiplano (altiplanic transmission pattern). A computer image analysis…

Ovis ariesorganisms by sizeRange (biology)GastropodaFasciola giganticageographic originFossariaLymnaeidaelaw.inventionlawPerucomparative studynon|phenotypeeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologyparasite transmissionarticleLiver flukeEuropeFasciolidaemultivariate analysisPhenotypeInfectious DiseasesTransmission (mechanics)Parasitic diseasecomputer analysisaltitudeMicrobiology (medical)protozoal geneticsBoliviaFascioliasisFasciola giganticaPopulationPhenotypic characterizationSheep DiseasesZoology//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.08 [https]Microbiologyanimal tissueanimal parasitosisHuman endemic areasimage analysisHepaticaparasitic diseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansFasciola hepaticacontrolled studyeducationMolecular Biologyendemic diseaseEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSheeputerus|FascioliasisFasciola hepaticabiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasebreedingInfection, Genetics and Evolution
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Floristic survey of the former royal hunting reserve of Renda, near Palermo (Sicily, Italy)

2021

A mountainous area in western Sicily, where relic wood vegetation is still preserved notwithstanding past and present human pressure, is here analysed in order to prepare a checklist of its vascular flora. Field investigations allowed to compile a floristic inventory including 601 infrageneric taxa belonging to 304 genera and 80 families. Some remarks on the biological and chorological spectra are presented, and some measures to protect flora and vegetation are suggested, too.

Palermo Mountainhuman impactGeographyendemic specieSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataMediterranean floraGeneral MedicineArchaeologyAlien specieFloristicsrelic vegetationBiodiversity Journal
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