Search results for "equation"

showing 10 items of 4219 documents

On BLD-mappings with small distortion

2021

We show that every $$L$$ -BLD-mapping in a domain of $$\mathbb {R}^{n}$$ is a local homeomorphism if $$L < \sqrt{2}$$ or $$K_I(f) < 2$$ . These bounds are sharp as shown by a winding map.

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationFunctional analysisMathematics - Complex VariablesLocal homeomorphismBLD-mappings010102 general mathematicsbranch setA domain30C65 57M12 30L10quasiregular mappingsMetric Geometry (math.MG)General MedicineAlgebraic geometry01 natural scienceslocal homeomorphismMathematics::Geometric TopologyDistortion (mathematics)010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Metric Geometry111 MathematicsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Mathematics
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Continuous numerical solutions of coupled mixed partial differential systems using Fer's factorization

1999

In this paper continuous numerical solutions expressed in terms of matrix exponentials are constructed to approximate time-dependent systems of the type ut A(t)uxx B(t)u=0; 0 0, u(0;t)=u(p;t)=0; u(x;0)=f(x);06 x6p. After truncation of an exact series solution, the numerical solution is constructed using Fer’s factorization. Given >0 and t0;t1; with 0<t0<t1 and D(t0;t1)=f(x;t); 06x6p; t06t6t1g the error of the approximated solution with respect to the exact series solution is less than uniformly in D(t0;t1). An algorithm is also included. c 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. AMS classication: 65M15, 34A50, 35C10, 35A50

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationSeries (mathematics)TruncationApplied MathematicsMixed time-dependent partial differential systemsType (model theory)Fer's factorizationExponential functionAlgorithmCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsMatrix (mathematics)Accurate solutionFactorizationPartial derivativeA priori error boundsMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Nonexistence of global weak solutions for a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in an exterior domain

2020

We study the large-time behavior of solutions to the nonlinear exterior problem L u ( t , x ) = &kappa

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsGlobal weak solution01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)symbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputer Science (miscellaneous)Neumann boundary conditionNonlinear Schrödinger equationBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPhysicsComplex-valued functionOpen unitOperator (physics)lcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsUnit normal vectorlcsh:QA1-939010101 applied mathematicsMathematics::LogicChemistry (miscellaneous)symbolsExterior domainNonhomegeneous Neumann boundary condition
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A Noncommutative Approach to Ordinary Differential Equations

2005

We adapt ideas coming from Quantum Mechanics to develop a non-commutative strategy for the analysis of some systems of ordinary differential equations. We show that the solution of such a system can be described by an unbounded, self-adjoint and densely defined operator H which we call, in analogy with Quantum Mechanics, the Hamiltonian of the system. We discuss the role of H in the analysis of the integrals of motion of the system. Finally, we apply this approach to several examples.

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsIntegrating factorExamples of differential equationsStochastic partial differential equationMethod of quantum characteristicsQuantum evolutionQuantum statistical mechanicsC0-semigroupDifferential algebraic equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaOrdinary differential equationSeparable partial differential equationMathematicsInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Frobenius polynomials for Calabi–Yau equations

2008

We describe a variation of Dwork’ s unit-root method to determine the degree 4 Frobenius polynomial for members of a 1-modulus Calabi–Yau family over P1 in terms of the holomorphic period near a point of maximal unipotent monodromy. The method is illustrated on a couple of examples from the list [3]. For singular points, we find that the Frobenius polynomial splits in a product of two linear factors and a quadratic part 1− apT + p3T 2. We identify weight 4 modular forms which reproduce the ap as Fourier coefficients.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryModular formHolomorphic functionGeneral Physics and AstronomyUnipotentMathematics::Algebraic GeometryQuadratic equationMonodromyCalabi–Yau manifoldFourier seriesMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Number Theory and Physics
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A note on zeroes of real polynomials in $C(K)$ spaces

2008

For real C(K) spaces, we show that being injected in a Hilbert space is a 3-space property. As a consequence, we obtain that, when K does not carry a strictly positive Radon measure, every quadratic continuous homogeneous real-valued polynomial on C(K) admits a linear zero subspace enjoying a property which implies non-separability.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialZero setApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsCarry (arithmetic)Mathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)Hilbert spacesymbols.namesakeQuadratic equationRadon measuresymbolsSubspace topologyMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Approximation by uniform domains in doubling quasiconvex metric spaces

2020

We show that any bounded domain in a doubling quasiconvex metric space can be approximated from inside and outside by uniform domains.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 30L99. Secondary 46E35 26B30Algebraic geometry01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)funktioteoriaQuasiconvex functionMathematics::Group TheoryquasiconvexityMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsuniform domainComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsPartial differential equationFunctional analysis010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)General Medicinemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceBounded functionSobolev extension010307 mathematical physicsfunktionaalianalyysi
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Equidistribution and Counting of Integral Representations by Quadratic Norm Forms

2019

In the final chapter of this book, we give another arithmetic equidistribution and counting result of rational elements in non-Archimedean local fields of positive characteristic, again using our geometric equidistribution and counting results of common perpendiculars in trees summarised in Section 15.4.

Pure mathematicsQuadratic equationNorm (mathematics)Mathematics
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Dupin Cyclide Blends Between Quadric Surfaces for Shape Modeling

2004

We introduce a novel method to define Dupin cyclide blends between quadric primitives. Dupin cyclides are nonspherical algebraic surfaces discovered by French mathematician Pierre-Charles Dupin at the beginning of the 19th century. As a Dupin cyclide can be fully characterized by its principal circles, we have focussed our study on how to determine principal circles tangent to both quadrics being blended. This ensures that the Dupin cyclide we are constructing constitutes aG 1 blend. We use the Rational Quadratic Bezier Curve (RQBC) representation of circular arcs to model the principal circles, so the construction of each circle is reduced to the determination of the three control points o…

Pure mathematicsQuadratic equationQuadricSimple (abstract algebra)Dupin cyclideAlgebraic surfaceTangentBézier curveGeometryRepresentation (mathematics)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignMathematicsComputer Graphics Forum
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The Poisson embedding approach to the Calderón problem

2020

We introduce a new approach to the anisotropic Calder\'on problem, based on a map called Poisson embedding that identifies the points of a Riemannian manifold with distributions on its boundary. We give a new uniqueness result for a large class of Calder\'on type inverse problems for quasilinear equations in the real analytic case. The approach also leads to a new proof of the result by Lassas and Uhlmann (2001) solving the Calder\'on problem on real analytic Riemannian manifolds. The proof uses the Poisson embedding to determine the harmonic functions in the manifold up to a harmonic morphism. The method also involves various Runge approximation results for linear elliptic equations.

Pure mathematicsRIEMANNIAN-MANIFOLDSDEVICESGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)INVISIBILITYPoisson distribution01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciences111 MathematicsREGULARITYUniqueness0101 mathematicsEQUATIONSMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemCLOAKING010102 general mathematicsRiemannian manifoldInverse problemFULLManifoldPoisson embeddingHarmonic functionsymbolsEmbedding010307 mathematical physics35R30 (Primary) 35J25 53C21(Secondary)INVERSE PROBLEMSMathematische Annalen
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