Search results for "equation"

showing 10 items of 4219 documents

New special function recurrences giving new indefinite integrals

2018

ABSTRACTSequences of new recurrence relations are presented for Bessel functions, parabolic cylinder functions and associated Legendre functions. The sequences correspond to values of an integer variable r and are generalizations of each conventional recurrence relation, which correspond to r=1. The sequences can be extended indefinitely, though the relations become progressively more intricate as r increases. These relations all have the form of a first-order linear inhomogeneous differential equation, which can be solved by an integrating factor. This gives a very general indefinite integral for each recurrence. The method can be applied to other special functions which have conventional …

Pure mathematicsRecurrence relationDifferential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics010103 numerical & computational mathematicsParabolic cylinder functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesLegendre functionIntegrating factorsymbols.namesakeSpecial functionssymbols0101 mathematicsAnalysisBessel functionMathematicsIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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Expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions

2015

We construct several expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the first kind. The coefficients of different expansions obey four-, five-, or six-term recurrence relations that are reduced to ones involving less number of terms only in a few exceptional cases. The conditions for deriving finite-sum solutions via termination of the series are discussed.

Pure mathematicsRecurrence relationSeries (mathematics)Applied MathematicsLinear ordinary differential equationMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)symbols.namesake33E30 34B30 30BxxSpecial functionsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsBeta (velocity)Hypergeometric functionSeries expansionAnalysisBessel functionMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Behandlung eines Goursatproblems mit einer verallgemeinerten Riemannschen Methode

1973

In dieser Arbeit wird ein lineares Goursat problem in zwei Zeit- und einer Raumvariablen behandelt. Die Koeffizienten der betrachteten Differentialgleichung mussen hierbei nach allen Variablen beliebig oft differenzierbar sein und nebst all ihren partiellen Ableitungen bestimmten Wachstumsbeschrankungen genugen. Fur die Inhomogenitat und die Vorgaben werden gesonderte Voraussetzungen gestellt. Zuerst wird fur ein hinsichtlich der Anfangsbedingungen verallgemeinertes Goursatproblem die eindeutige Losbarkeit in der gleichen Funktionenklasse bewiesen, in der die Koeffizienten der Differentialgleichung liegen. Auf Grund dieses Ergebnisses gelingt es dann, mit Hilfe einer verallgemeinerten Riema…

Pure mathematicsRiemann hypothesissymbols.namesakeDifferential equationApplied MathematicsComputational MechanicssymbolsUniquenessDifferentiable functionMathematical physicsVariable (mathematics)MathematicsZAMM - Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
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Indecomposable sets of finite perimeter in doubling metric measure spaces

2020

We study a measure-theoretic notion of connectedness for sets of finite perimeter in the setting of doubling metric measure spaces supporting a weak $(1,1)$-Poincar\'{e} inequality. The two main results we obtain are a decomposition theorem into indecomposable sets and a characterisation of extreme points in the space of BV functions. In both cases, the proof we propose requires an additional assumption on the space, which is called isotropicity and concerns the Hausdorff-type representation of the perimeter measure.

Pure mathematicsSocial connectednessvariaatiolaskentaSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)differentiaaligeometriaPerimeterMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsExtreme pointRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsdifferential equationsMetric Geometry (math.MG)metriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric (mathematics)mittateoria010307 mathematical physicsvariation26B30 53C23Indecomposable moduleAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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Some spectral mapping theorems through local spectral theory

2004

The spectral mapping theorems for Browder spectrum and for semi-Browder spectra have been proved by several authors [14], [29] and [33], by using different methods. We shall employ a local spectral argument to establish these spectral mapping theorems, as well as, the spectral mapping theorem relative to some other classical spectra. We also prove that ifT orT* has the single-valued extension property some of the more important spectra originating from Fredholm theory coincide. This result is extended, always in the caseT orT* has the single valued extension property, tof(T), wheref is an analytic function defined on an open disc containing the spectrum ofT. In the last part we improve a re…

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryTransform theoryGeneral MathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Mathematical analysisExtension (predicate logic)Single valued extension property Weyl and semi-Browder operators spectral mapping theorems Weyl’s theoremFredholm theorySpectral linesymbols.namesakesymbolsSpectral theory of ordinary differential equationsAnalytic functionMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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THE STATE OF FRACTIONAL HEREDITARY MATERIALS (FHM)

2014

The widespread interest on the hereditary behavior of biological and bioinspired materials motivates deeper studies on their macroscopic ``minimal" state. The resulting integral equations for the detected relaxation and creep power-laws, of exponent $\beta$, are characterized by fractional operators. Here strains in $SBV_{loc}$ are considered to account for time-like jumps. Consistently, starting from stresses in $L_{loc}^{r}$, $r\in [1,\beta^{-1}], \, \, \beta\in(0,1)$ we reconstruct the corresponding strain by extending a result in [42]. The ``minimal" state is explored by showing that different histories delivering the same response are such that the fractional derivative of their differ…

Pure mathematicsState variableApplied MathematicsZero (complex analysis)State (functional analysis)Integral equationAction (physics)Fractional calculusFractional hereditary materials power-law functionally graded microstructureExponentDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsRelaxation (physics)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMathematics
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Unitary Representations of U q (𝔰𝔩}(2,ℝ)),¶the Modular Double and the Multiparticle q -Deformed¶Toda Chain

2002

The paper deals with the analytic theory of the quantum q-deformed Toda chains; the technique used combines the methods of representation theory and the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method. The key phenomenon which is under scrutiny is the role of the modular duality concept (first discovered by L. Faddeev) in the representation theory of noncompact semisimple quantum groups. Explicit formulae for the Whittaker vectors are presented in terms of the double sine functions and the wave functions of the N-particle q-deformed open Toda chain are given as a multiple integral of the Mellin–Barnes type. For the periodic chain the two dual Baxter equations are derived.

Pure mathematicsUnitary representationChain (algebraic topology)Quantum groupLie groupDuality (optimization)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFunctional equation (L-function)Quantum inverse scattering methodRepresentation theoryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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Riesz and Wolff potentials and elliptic equations in variable exponent weak Lebesgue spaces

2015

Submitted by Alexandre Almeida (jaralmeida@ua.pt) on 2015-11-12T11:41:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Bella Nolasco(bellanolasco@ua.pt) on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-04

Pure mathematicsWolff potentialScale (ratio)Weak Lebesgue spaceVariable exponentMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsLebesgue's number lemmaNon-standard growth conditionIntegrability of solutionssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsReal interpolationFOS: MathematicsLp spaceMathematicsLaplace's equationMathematics::Functional AnalysisVariable exponentIntegrability estimatesRiesz potentialApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysissymbolsRiesz potential47H99 (Primary) 46B70 46E30 35J60 31C45 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Multiplicity of Solutions to Elliptic Problems Involving the 1-Laplacian with a Critical Gradient Term

2017

Abstract In the present paper we study the Dirichlet problem for an equation involving the 1-Laplacian and a total variation term as reaction.We prove a strong multiplicity result. Namely, we show that for any positive Radon measure concentrated in a set away from the boundary and singular with respect to a certain capacity, there exists an unbounded solution, and measures supported on disjoint sets generate different solutions.These results can be viewed as the analogue for the 1-Laplacian operator of some known multiplicity results which were first obtained by Ireneo Peral, to whom this article is dedicated, and his collaborators.

Pure mathematicsboundary-value problemsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMultiplicity (mathematics)Partial differential equations; 1-Laplacian; multiplicity; boundary-value problemsPartial differential equations1-Laplacian01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsmultiplicity0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematicsAdvanced Nonlinear Studies
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On the nonarchimedean quadratic Lagrange spectra

2018

We study Diophantine approximation in completions of functions fields over finite fields, and in particular in fields of formal Laurent series over finite fields. We introduce a Lagrange spectrum for the approximation by orbits of quadratic irrationals under the modular group. We give nonarchimedean analogs of various well known results in the real case: the closedness and boundedness of the Lagrange spectrum, the existence of a Hall ray, as well as computations of various Hurwitz constants. We use geometric methods of group actions on Bruhat-Tits trees. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicscontinued fraction expansionGeneral MathematicsLaurent seriesLagrange spectrumDiophantine approximationalgebra01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Group actionQuadratic equationModular group0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsquadratic irrationalContinued fractionMathematicslukuteoriaMathematics - Number TheoryHall ray010102 general mathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)ryhmäteoriapositive characteristicformal Laurent series[MATH.MATH-NT]Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]Finite fieldHurwitz constantAMS codes: 11J06 11J70 11R11 20E08 20G25010307 mathematical physics11J06 11J70 11R11 20E08 20G25
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