Search results for "erbari"

showing 10 items of 124 documents

A new species of Ferula (Apiaceae) from Malta

2018

Ferula melitensis, a new species from the Malta Archipelago, is described and illustrated. It belongs to the taxonomic group of F. communis, showing close relationships mainly with F. tunetana, F. arrigonii, F. communis s.str. and F. glauca, from which it differs in several features regarding the stem, leaves (mainly for shape and size of terminal segments), flowers and mericarps; other significant differences regard the ecology and phenology. The investigations, carried out on living plants, herbarium material and literature data, regard the morphological analysis of vegetative and reproductive structures, the anatomy of terminal leaf segments and mericarps, as well as the shape and size o…

Morphologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryApiaceaeMediterranean vascular floraFerulinae giant fennel Mediterranean vascular flora morphology new species taxonomyPhylogenetic treePhenologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant ScienceGiant fennelBiologybiology.organism_classificationNew speciesHerbariumFerulinae; Giant fennel; Mediterranean vascular flora; Morphology; New species; TaxonomyArchipelagoMorphological analysisBotanyTaxonomy (biology)FerulinaeEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyPhytotaxa
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The vascular flora of Nature Reserve “Pizzo Cane, Pizzo Trigna and Grotta Mazzamuto” (NW Sicily)

2009

A floristic investigation was carried out in “Pizzo Cane, Pizzo Trigna and Grotta Mazzamuto” Nature Reserve, one of the largest in Sicily. In spite of the considerable botanical interest of this area, few data were available from classic and recent literature. Based on field investigations, coupled with bibliographic and herbarium researches, we have listed 951 infrageneric taxa belonging to 103 families and 446 genera. A lot of these entities are reported in this area for the first time, for others ancient records are confirmed. Life form analysis shows the dominance of therophytes (44,79%) and hemicryptophytes (27,77%). From a chorological point of view, Mediterranean elements show a grea…

Nature reserveFloraEcologybiologyendemism floristic biodiversity phytogeography Nature reserve SicilyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant SciencePhytogeographybiology.organism_classificationFloristicsHerbariumCentaureaEryngiumEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWebbia
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Meža jāņeglītes pirmais atradums Latvijā

2021

Raksts veltīts Latvijā reti sastapta auga meža jāņeglītes Pedicularis sylvatica atradumiem Latvijas teritorījā, izceļot tās pirmo atradumu, ko 1923. gadā veica latviešu botāniķis Pauls Galenieks (1891 - 1962). Rakstā sniegta informācija par meža jāņeglītes herbārijiem Latvijas Universitātes muzejā.

Pedicularis sylvatica L.wood lousewortHerbarium Lackschewitzi (RIG III)Pauls LakševicsHerbarium Balticum (RIG I)RucavaHerbarium Latvicum (RIG II)herbārijsPaul Lackschewitz:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology::Plant physiology [Research Subject Categories]botanymeža jāņeglīte
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Classification of Primula sect. Auricula (Primulaceae) based on two molecular data sets (ITS, AFLPs), morphology and geographical distribution

2004

On the basis of the study of c. 1100 herbarium specimens, field observations and molecular (ITS, AFLPs) evidence, Primula sect. Auricula is classified into two subsections, 25 species and six subspecies. Primula auricula L. ssp. widmerae (Pax) L. B. Zhang stat. nov., P. auricula Linn. ssp. tatriaca L. B. Zhang ssp. nov., and P. latifolia Lapeyr. ssp. cynoglossifolia (Widmer) L. B. Zhang stat. nov. are newly described or combined; P. auricula s.l. is divided into two species: P. auricula Linn. and P. balbisii Lehm., representing the northern and the southern populations of P. auricula s.l. resolved in the molecular study, respectively; P. cottia Widmer and P. balbisii Lehm. are recovered fro…

Phylogenetic treebiologyZoologyMorphology (biology)Plant ScienceSubspeciesPrimula auriculabiology.organism_classificationPrimulaceaePrimulaHerbariumPhylogeneticsBotanyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBotanical Journal of the Linnean Society
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Impact of 70 years urban growth associated with heavy metal pollution

2014

Historical trends in trace element deposition were analyzed using herbaria specimens. We determined Al, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ca, Na, P, K, S, As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn contents in leaves of eight specimens collected in 1941. To assess changes, we collected the same plants from a botanical garden in 2012. The concentrations of major elements showed large species variability. However, temporal trends were predominately detected for heavy metals. The Cd, Ni and Cr contents in the 2012 leaves were 10, 13 and 16 times higher, respectively, than in 1941. Urban activities have substantially raised the levels of these metals in urban atmospheres due to changes in human activities over 70 years of urban …

PollutionRetrospective analysisHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectchemistry.chemical_elementUrban environmentZincManganeseToxicologyChromiumMetals HeavyHumansCitiesPopulation GrowthArsenicHerbarium specimensmedia_commonCadmiumBotanical gardenTrace elementAirborne pollutionGeneral MedicinePollutionTrace ElementsDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryMetalsEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental PollutionEnvironmental Monitoring
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Typification and synonymization inPrimulasect.Auricula(Primulaceae)

2005

Supplementing a recent systematic study of Primula sect. Auricula, we here lectotypify or neotypify 27 names applicable to taxa in this section and the name of one related genus. These are P. auricula var. widmerae Pax, P. balbisii Lehm., P. ciliata Moretti, P. cottia Widmer, P. crenata Lam., P. oenensis Thomas ex Gremli, P. glaucescens Moretti, P. glutinosa Wulfen, P. integrifolia L., P. latifolia var. cynoglossifolia Widmer, P. laevigata Duby ex Rchb., P. longobarda Parta, P. lutea Vill., P. marginata Curtis, P. microcalyx Lehm., P. minima L., P. parlatorii Porta ex Caruel, P. villosa Wulfen, P. villosa var. daonensis Leyb., P. viscosa Vill., P. [unranked] Brevihracteae Widmer, P. [unrank…

PrimulaPrimulaceaeHerbariumTaxonbiologyVillosaGenusBotanyTypificationPlant ScienceSectbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTAXON
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Hyperbaric therapy influence on psychomotor abilities effectiveness development - two cases study

2018

Background: Hyperbaric therapy is a relatively new non-invasive therapeutic method. It involves inhaling the patient with pure oxygen using a pressure of 2 to 3 absolute atmospheres (ATA). The main purpose of this therapy is to improve the healing mechanisms and repairing processes in the case of various types of wounds and diseases. While in medicine this method is quite popular, in sport it is rarely used today and if so than mainly for the purposes of faster return to full fitness of athletes after injuries or after heavy, intense training conditions. Case study: Two subjects took part in the experiment. Training sessions were performed based on the selected original set of exercises wit…

Psychomotor learningmicrogenetic theorymedicine.medical_specialtyNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologybusiness.industryPhysical therapystrength trainingMedicineHyperbaric TherapybusinessoxygenApplied PsychologyActa Neuropsychologica
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Orthotrichum mazimpakanum sp. nov. and O. anodon (Orthotrichaceae), two similar species from California

2011

Abstract Studies of herbarium samples and field surveys in Southern California during the fall of 2008 led to the discovery of several new collections of mosses lacking exostome teeth belonging to Orthotrichum Hedw. subgenus Pulchella (Schimp.) Vitt. Some of them are ascribable to O. anodon F. Lara, Garilleti & Mazimpaka even though they display a set of characters not noticed before, considerably broadening the morphological variability of this species and making necessary an updated description. Other materials, from scattered localities along a wide latitudinal range, correspond to a here described new species, Orthotrichum mazimpakanum Garilleti & F. Lara, differentiated by a set of una…

PulchellaPeristomeHerbariumOrthotrichumBotanyTaxonomy (biology)Plant ScienceOrthotrichaceaeBiologySubgenusbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsThe Bryologist
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A contribution to the characterization of Ruppia drepanensis (Ruppiaceae), a key species of threatened Mediterranean wetlands

2021

To elucidate the taxonomic status of Ruppia drepanensis Tineo ex Guss. (Alismatales, Ruppiaceae), we performed morphological analysis and DNA barcoding of historical materials (including the lectotype) and fresh samples (including those from a recently discovered population near the locus classicus in Sicily, Italy). We conclude that R. drepanensis is a separate species, closely related to R. spiralis L. ex Dumort., that occurs in temporary inland waters from the western to central sectors of the Mediterranean region. We also highlight the importance of vouchers and the need to link molecular investigations to field, ecological, and morphological investigations.

RuppiaMediterranean climatePopulationPlant ScienceDNA barcodingSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0502 economics and businesseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica05 social sciencesbiology.organism_classificationHerbariumGeographySeagrassAlismatales030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataThreatened speciesAquatic meadows DNA barcoding herbarium historical specimens ITS morphology Ruppia Ruppiaceae seagrass typification.Aquatic meadows DNA barcoding herbarium historical specimens ITS morphology Ruppia Ruppiaceae seagrass typification050203 business & management
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Melampsora allii-fragilis f. sp. galanthi-fragilis reported for first time to cause rust on Galanthus plicatus in Latvia

2010

In Europe, Melampsora allii-fragilis f. sp. galanthi-fragilis (syn. Melampsora galanthi-fragilis) has been reported on leaves of snowdrop (Galanthus nivalis) in Romania (Savulescu, 1953; Bagyanarayana, 2005) and on Galanthus plicatus in Ukraine (Gutsevich, 1952). The GBIF Database has additional records of this fungus on G. nivalis from Austria, Czech Republic and France but the USDA SMML Specimens Database has also records from Hungary and Poland. According to this database, the established distribution area of M. allii-fragilis f. sp. galanthi-fragilis is ‘Central Europe’. Melampsora allii-fragilis f. sp. galanthi-fragilis belongs to the heteroecious rust fungi that require two hosts to c…

Salix fragilisbiologyPlant ScienceFungusMelampsoraHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationSporeHerbariumHeteroeciousBotanyGeneticsTaxonomy (biology)Agronomy and Crop ScienceGalanthus nivalisPlant Pathology
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