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Il contrasto al finanziamento del terrorismo internazionale: tra prevenzione sanzionatoria e punizione preventiva
2020
Il volume propone una ricognizione critica delle recenti politiche criminali di contrasto al finanziamento del terrorismo internazionale. In particolare la normativa multilivello di counter-terrorism financing viene utilizzata come cartina di tornasole per verificare se (e in quale misura) i nuovi modelli repressivo-preventivi di impronta emergenziale, tipici delle legislazioni antiterrorismo, siano funzionali ad un effettivo contrasto del fenomeno. E se la parziale rinuncia ad alcuni presidi di garanzia, in nome di indifferibili esigenze securitarie, travalichi il limite oltre il quale il diritto penale perde i propri connotati tipici, per diventare strumento di lotta contro un nemico. L’i…
CZYM JEST ASZ-SZABAB? ZARYS ATAKU NA GALERIĘ HANDLOWĄ WESTGATE
2017
: We wrześniu 2013 roku światem wstrząsnęła informacja o krwawym zamachu w Nairobi. Mimo zaangażowania mediów w relacjonowanie całego zajścia samo zjawisko organizacji Asz-Szabab nie zostało wyczerpująco wyjaśnione. Autorzy artykułu podjęli więc próbę ukazania złożoności i stopnia skomplikowania całego zagadnienia. W pracy starano się w sposób obiektywny zbudować wizerunek Asz-Szabab, jak i przedstawić sposób jej działania w ujęciu bezpieczeństwa wewnętrznego głównie kontynentu Afrykańskiego i Europejskiego. Dokonano tego analizując szczegółowo sam zamach w Kenii, jak i codzienne działanie organizacji na swoim terenie. Zarysowano również tło historyczne oraz kulturowe w celu określenia waru…
Political, Economic and Cultural Infl uences of neo-Ottomanism in post-Yugoslavian Countries. An Analysis Illustrated with Selected Examples
2017
Political, Economic and Cultural Infl uences of neo-Ottomanism in post-Yugoslavian Countries. An Analysis Illustrated with Selected Examples
Zagrożenia bezpieczeństwa wewnętrznego Niemiec jako konsekwencja procesów imigracyjnych
2017
In the Federal Republic of Germany there is a visible growth of the importance of immigration policy, of the weight of the problem of integration/lack of integration of mi- grants with the German society is visible, and of the need for permanent monitoring of internal security threats and difficulties with their prevention and fighting them. Many researchers working on the internal security of Germany admit that the current threats are linked, by the majority of Germans, with the influx of immigrants to this country. The migrants are seen as a source of potential risks, dangers and internal conflicts. It might be argued that there is an undeniable correlation between migra tion and security…
Improving statistical classification methods and ecological status assessment for river macroinvertebrates
2016
Aquatic ecosystems are facing a growing number of human-induced stressors and the need to implement more biomonitoring to assess the ecological status of water bodies is eminent. This dissertation aims at providing tools to reduce the costs and improve the accuracy of freshwater benthic macroinvertebrate biomonitoring. To improve the cost-e ciency, we consider automated classi cation and develop a novel classi er suitable for complex macroinvertebrate image data. To enhance the accuracy of macroinvertebrate biomonitoring, we study the statistical properties of the Percent Model A nity index crucial to current Finnish biomonitoring and the factors a ecting these statistics. Finally, we perfo…
Associations of Children’s Close Reading Distance and Time Spent Indoors with Myopia, Based on Parental Questionnaire
2022
Purpose: To study the association of parents’ reports about their children’s near work and outdoor habits with myopia in their children. Methods: Data from a questionnaire study conducted in 1983 among Finnish schoolchildren were reanalyzed. Vision screening had been performed for all the schoolchildren (n = 4961) in the 1st, 5th, and 8th grades (7-, 11-, and 15-year-olds) in an area of Central Finland. The questionnaire, including information about myopia, was returned by 4305 (86.7%) participants. Items concerned parents’ estimates of their child’s habitual reading distance, time spent indoors as compared with age peers, daily near work, outdoors time, and parents&…
Second and foreign language fluency from a cognitive perspective : inefficiency and control of attention in lexical access
2017
The present dissertation focuses on the fluency of second and foreign language (L2). Second and foreign language use is often assessed by its fluency. However, the connections between language proficiency and fluency are far from clear. The fluency reasearch has tried to establish these connections, but results are varied. In the current thesis, this question is explored within the theoretical framework of Norman Segalowitz’s division of three types of fluency: cognitive, utterance, and perceived fluency. The overall proposition here is that in relation to L2 proficiency, cognitive fluency provides important insights. This is based on the theories of limited cognitive resources, which state…
O prozie Šejli Šehabović - na marginesach dyskursu wojennego
2020
The collection of Šehabović’s stories Priće - żeński rod, mnoźina is an important voice in the discussion on the situation of women in post-war Bośnia. An artistically interesting idea of a juxtaposition of female voices, accompanied by representatives of otherdiscriminated groups in society (gays), allowed the Bosnian author to face current and socialiy important problems. It is a faithful literaturę with a deeply anti-war language. Narrative Solutions, the type of heroes and the way of their presentation brings Śejla Śehabović’s prose closer to women’s writing (żeńsko pismo), and far away from the heroic paradigm dominating in Bosnia-Herzegovinan’s war discourse.
Analysis of corrective feedback in a multilingual classroom context from a CLIL perspective.
2017
Esta tesis doctoral analiza el feedback correctivo en una clase plurilingüe desde una perspectiva CLIL. El objetivo de este estudio es examinar el feedback que tiende a ser utilizado cuando se corrigen los errores orales en clase comparando diferentes asignaturas, todas ellas impartidas en lengua inglesa. Para ello se analiza la relación entre tipos de feedback y tipos de errores en diferentes asignaturas. Lo que se intenta averiguar es qué estrategias normalmente se eligen para corregir, qué tipo de error es el más frecuente y si hay alguna relación entre tipo de error, el feedback utilizado y la asignatura. Para el estudio se realizaron grabaciones de las clases con video cámara. Las asig…
Gramatikas kļūdu analīze 12. klases angļu valodas eksāmena rakstiskajā daļā
2016
Angļu valodas centralizētais eksāmens 12. klasei sastāv no atsevišķām sadaļām katras valodas prasmes pārbaudei, bet rakstīšanas daļa sevī ietver vairāku prasmju pārbaudi. Rakstīšana un gramatika ir cieši saistītas. Šī pētījuma mērķis ir reģistrēt un klasificēt 12. klases skolēnu pieļautās gramatiskās kļūdas 2014. un 2015. gada centralizēto angļu valodas eksāmenu esejās. Diskursa analīze ir galvenā šī darba pētījuma metode. Pētījuma ietvaros tika analizētas simts esejas un noteiktas tajās esošās biežākās gramatiskās kļūdas un to cēloņi. Pētījuma rezultāti rāda, ka visbiežāk pieļautās gramatiskās kļūdas ir nepareizs artikulu lietojums, lietvārda un darbības vārda saskaņošana un nepareiza vārd…