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showing 5 items of 25 documents

Association of child maltreatment subtypes and long-term physical health in a German representative sample

2018

ABSTRACT Background: Child maltreatment is a major public problem, associated with enormous consequences on the individual and socioeconomic level. Studies show a clear impact of child maltreatment on long-term physical health. However, there is a lack of analyses comprising a wide variety of subtypes of maltreatment and addressing cumulative effects of different maltreatment subtypes experienced during childhood on physical health. Objective: The objective of this analysis was to assess the association of different subtypes and the intensity of child maltreatment with long-term physical health outcomes. Methods: In a cross-sectional observational approach, a representative sample of the Ge…

obesityPsychological interventionObesidadChild abuse and neglectInfarto al Miocardio癌症心肌梗塞0302 clinical medicinelcsh:PsychiatryEnfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica030212 general & internal medicineStrokeClinical Research Articlediabetes05 social sciencesCáncerstrokemyocardial infarction• Studies addressing cumulative effects of different child maltreatment subtypes on physical health are sparse especially those comprising emotional and physical neglect.• Odds for obesity diabetes cancer hypertension chronic obstructive pulmonary disease history of myocardial infarction and stroke increased when any kind of child maltreatment was reported.• Growing intensity of each maltreatment subtype was associated with higher rates of all assessed conditions.• Odds for all conditions increased with increasing number of maltreatment subtypes that were experienced.Hipertensión Arterial050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology虐待和忽视儿童medicine.medical_specialtyhypertension高血压lcsh:RC435-571中风physical health outcomesOddschronic obstructive pulmonary disease童年虐待肥胖糖尿病03 medical and health sciencesmedicinecancer0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAbuso infantil y negligenciaSocioeconomic statusConsecuencias de Salud Físicabusiness.industryPublic healthCTQ treeApoplejíamedicine.diseaseObesity身体健康结果Maltrato infantil慢性阻塞性肺疾病Observational studybusinesschild maltreatmentEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology
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Las formas cotidianas de la felicidad y sus mandatos: Pedagogías del pensamiento positivo, trabajo docente y subjetividad en el neoliberalismo contem…

2020

Positive thinking constitutes one of the great traditions that lead to the idea of the subject as an entrepreneur of himself and is perhaps one of the best that has successfully condensed cultural, political, social and pedagogical processes linked to reflection on well-being in this historical time. The teaching work is especially moved by the pregnancy of these perspectives that challenge the pedagogical field and the education workers as ?agents of change, or at least one more school available to give the discussion on well-being and happiness (yours and the students?) is celebrated and encouraged. In this article, I intend to understand what is being built as pedagogical discourses abou…

or at least one more school available to give the discussion on well-being and happiness (yours and the students?) is celebrated and encouraged. In this articletrabajo docente y subjetividad en el neoliberalismo contemporáneo CarideI intend to understand what is being built as pedagogical discourses about teaching work from the different contemporary expressions of positive thinkingpedagogies. 119 129are received and recreated daily in schools and the wider pedagogical field Trabajo DocenteLucía Positive thinking constitutes one of the great traditions that lead to the idea of the subject as an entrepreneur of himself and is perhaps one of the best that has successfully condensed culturalsocial and pedagogical processes linked to reflection on well-being in this historical time. The teaching work is especially moved by the pregnancy of these perspectives that challenge the pedagogical field and the education workers as ?agents of changeas well as the ways in which these discourses circulatePedagogías del pensamiento positivo [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674036 Las formas cotidianas de la felicidad y sus mandatos]Pedagogías.:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Pensamiento PositivoCoachingteaching work1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674036 Las formas cotidianas de la felicidad y sus mandatos: Pedagogías del pensamiento positivoUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍApoliticalpositive thinking
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Mariano Benlliure Gil, artífice de la recuperación del patrimonio escultórico para la Cofradía California de Cartagena

2020

After the patrimonial destruction that took place during the Civil War of 1936-1939 in the city of Cartagena, religious art and especially sacred sculpture, is greatly affected. The artistic expressions that the Passionist entities took to the streets on the days of Holy Week, disappear almost in their entirety, having to start a tremendously costly reconstruction process in order to alleviate the losses suffered. The Cofradía California commissioned the renovation of its sculptural patrimony heritage, which came to replace the wealth of the works of Salzillo, to the Valencian artist Mariano Benlliure Gil. All this process is the one studied in this article, keeping in mind the different bi…

religious art and especially sacred sculpturehaving to start a tremendously costly reconstruction process in order to alleviate the losses suffered. The Cofradía California commissioned the renovation of its sculptural patrimony heritageUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASis greatly affected. The artistic expressions that the Passionist entities took to the streets on the days of Holy Weekto the Valencian artist Mariano Benlliure Gil. All this process is the one studied in this articleartífice de la recuperación del patrimonio escultórico para la Cofradía California de Cartagena Zambudio MorenoAntonio After the patrimonial destruction that took place during the Civil War of 1936-1939 in the city of Cartagena0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 564145 2020 101 7707989 Mariano Benlliure Gil:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]as well as the documentation found in the archive of the Brotherhood itself for an effective analysis of the cause and the insertion of an artistic language that responded to the postulates proclaimed by the society of that t 263 277disappear almost in their entiretywhich came to replace the wealth of the works of Salzillokeeping in mind the different bibliographical sources on this topic
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Behind the scenes of artificial intelligence: a study of micro-work platforms in France

2019

Este artículo es una versión resumida del informe “Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» This article is a summarized version of the report "Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?" .; International audience; Micro-work internet services allocate small, standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the “platformization” of the economy, and of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-wo…

standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the ?platformization? of the economyinteligencia artificialwithout adequate protection and with only limited opportunities to voice issues or seek advice. Especially as the current boom of artificial intelligence raises demand for their servicesPaolawe use the data collected to present the socio-economic backgrounds of the people who engage in micro-workmicro-workClémentand the general public. This article is a summarized version of the report ?Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l?automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» trabajo digitaltrabajo digitaltheir motivations and needsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwhile the micro-working population is very diverseand its broader societal implicationsLe Ludecwe conducted an extensive empirical study in France. In this paperand of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-work is performedmicro-trabajoElinor Micro-work internet services allocate small[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWahal1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605683 En la trastienda de la inteligencia artificial. Una investigación sobre las plataformas de micro-trabajo en francia Casillia significant portion (including working women with children and with higher education degrees) face pressing financial needs and rely on this activity to make ends meet. Micro-workers are also exposed to distinctive psycho-social risksTubaro:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]artificial intelligenceand their everyday practices. We show thatartificial intelligence 87 107unionseconomía de plataformasdigital labourtheir working conditions call for attention from policy-makersAntonio A.platform economy
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Problem Transformation Methods with Distance-Based Learning for Multi-Target Regression

2020

Multi-target regression is a special subset of supervised machine learning problems. Problem transformation methods are used in the field to improve the performance of basic methods. The purpose of this article is to test the use of recently popularized distance-based methods, the minimal learning machine (MLM) and the extreme minimal learning machine (EMLM), in problem transformation. The main advantage of the full data variants of these methods is the lack of any meta-parameter. The experimental results for the MLM and EMLM show promising potential, emphasizing the utility of the problem transformation especially with the EMLM. peerReviewed

the minimal learning machine (MLM) and the extreme minimal learning machine (EMLM)koneoppiminenemphasizing the utility of the problem transformation especially with the EMLM.Multi-target regression is a special subset of supervised machine learning problems. Problem transformation methods are used in the field to improve the performance of basic methods. The purpose of this article is to test the use of recently popularized distance-based methodsin problem transformation. The main advantage of the full data variants of these methods is the lack of any meta-parameter. The experimental results for the MLM and EMLM show promising potential
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