Search results for "esteem"

How I See and Feel About Myself: Domain-Specific Self-Concept and Self-Esteem in Autistic Adults

2020

Few studies have examined the self-perceptions of autistic adults. This study aimed firstly to investigate domain-specific self-concepts and global self-esteem in autistic adults. The second aim was to examine associations between autism self-appraisals, perceived social support and global self-concept and self-esteem. The third was to determine which domains of self-concept were most closely associated with self-esteem. Participants included 71 autistic adults aged 18–70 years and 65 age, sex and education matched typically developing individuals. Participants completed an online survey of autism characteristics, global self-esteem and domain-specific self-concepts (i.e. likeability, task …

Emotional Intelligence, Empathy, Self-Esteem, and Life Satisfaction in Spanish Adolescents: Regression vs. QCA Models

2020

Adolescence is a complex period, in which the individual is subject to profound emotional, physical, and psychological changes. Healthy development during adolescence is crucial for future positive development; self-esteem and life satisfaction are fundamental. The importance of sociodemographic variables (sex and age), empathy, and emotional intelligence (EI) on self-esteem and life satisfaction was studied, comparing complementary methodologies, regression models, and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) models. This is a cross-sectional design in a convenience sample of 991 adolescents (528 females, 53.3%; aged between 12 and 19 years; M = 14.01, SD = 1.40) from Spanish sch…

2021

Positive mental health is central to adolescent well-being. The present study examines the prevalence of loneliness and positive mental health indicators (mental well-being and self-esteem) in four Nordic countries and associations between loneliness, mental well-being, and high self-esteem. This study is based on data from the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study which was conducted in 2018 in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, and Sweden. Participants were 5883 15-year-old boys and girls. To examine the associations between loneliness, mental well-being, and self-esteem, structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied. In the comparison of Nordic countries, the prevalence of lonel…

Self-concept evaluation and migraine without aura in childhood

2013

Maria Esposito,1 Beatrice Gallai,2 Lucia Parisi,3 Laura Castaldo,1 Rosa Marotta,4 Serena Marianna Lavano,4 Giovanni Mazzotta,5 Michele Roccella,3 Marco Carotenuto11Center for Childhood Headache, Clinic of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Department of Mental Health, Physical and Preventive Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy; 2Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy; 3Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 4Department of Psychiatry, "Magna Graecia" University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy; 5Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, AUSL Umbria 2, Terni, I…

Disorders associated with burnout and causal attributions of stress among health care professionals in psychiatry

2008

Abstract This study, carried out among health care professionals in psychiatry, evaluates burnout (Maslash Burnout Inventory) in relation to other associated disorders: lower levels of self-esteem in different areas (Self-Esteem Inventory); the frequency of stress felt (Nursing Stress Scale); a lesser feeling of general control (Lumpkin); a more negative perception of the general state of health (Diagnostic Interview Schedule); job dissatisfaction and dissatisfaction with numerous aspects of life (Subjective Quality of Life Profile). Moreover, among these professionals, the fact of describing the causes of one's professional burnout as having a “global” impact on one's behavior (using the C…

Effect of integrative reminiscence therapy on depression, well-being, integrity, self-esteem, and life satisfaction in older adults

2014

Reminiscence therapy is a psychological intervention for older adults to remembering and interpreting life events that were experienced at some time in the past. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the extent of integrative reminiscence intervention effects, with the aim to produce statistically significant reduction in depression symptoms, and significant improvement in psychological well-being, life satisfaction, self esteem, and integrity were examined. Thirty-four healthy elderly participated in the intervention that was implemented in eight sessions. To evaluate the effects of the program, a quasi-experimental design was applied with pretest and posttest evaluations com…

Seksualny dobrostan a satysfakcja z życia osób z niepełnosprawnością ruchową - moderacyjna rola samooceny

2022

Wstęp: Obecność i postęp niepełnosprawności wymaga od osoby nią dotkniętej nowego sposobu funkcjonowania, który charakteryzuje się ograniczonymi możliwościami zmagania się z problemami dnia codziennego. Metaanalizy badań pokazują, że nabycie lub posiadanie niepełnosprawności fizycznej może w negatywny sposób kształtować samoocenę i ogólny dobrostan. Wyniki zawarte w dostępnych publikacjach wskazują na związki między samooceną, satysfakcją seksualną i dobrostanem wśród osób z niepełnosprawnością fizyczną. Celem niniejszej pracy jest zweryfikowanie roli samooceny w relacji pomiędzy dobrostanem seksualnym a satysfakcją z życia osób z niepełnosprawnością motoryczną. Materiał i metody: W badaniu…

Student Engagement and School Burnout in Finnish Lower-Secondary Schools: Latent Profile Analysis

2016

Self-ratings of behavioural engagement, cognitive engagement and school burnout were used in person-centred analyses to identify latent profiles among 2,485 Finnish lower-secondary school students. Three profiles were identified: high-engagement/low-burnout (40.6% of the sample), average-engagement/average-burnout (53.9%), and low-engagement/high-burnout (5.5%). Another sample of lower-secondary school students was used to validate the 3 profiles. The factors most strongly associated with the high-engagement/low-burnout profile of lower-secondary school students’ were high levels of support from teachers and family, good academic performance, and lack of truancy. The study indicated that te…

Saistība starp pašcieņu, līdzjūtību pret sevi un psiholoģisko labklājību

2016

Pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot, kāda saistība pastāv starp pašcieņu, līdzjūtību pret sevi un psiholoģisko labklājību. Pētījumā piedalījās 65 dalībnieki vecumā no 18 līdz 26 gadiem, no tiem 50 sievietes un 15 vīrieši. Tika izmantotas šādas skalas: Rozenberga pašcieņas aptauja (Rosenberg, 1965), Iejūtības pret sevi skala (Neff, 2003), Psiholoģiskās labklājības skala (Riff, 1989). Lai noskaidrotu pētāmo konstruktu saistību, tika izmantots Spīrmena korelācijas koeficients. Iegūtie rezultāti paradīja, ka pastāv statistiski nozīmīga korelācija starp pašcieņu un psiholoģisko labklājību, pašcieņu un līdzjūtību pret sevi, kā arī starp līdzjūtību pret sevi un psiholoģisko labklājību. Padziļināta ana…

Self-esteem and depression in patients presenting angle class III malocclusion submitted for orthognathic surgery

2008

Objective: To assess self-esteem and depression in patients submitted for orthognathic surgery. Methods: Assessment was realized on 29 patients, male and female, aged 17 to 46, presenting Angle Class III malocclusion and referred for surgical treatment, during the preoperative (orthodontic preparation) and postoperative (six-month postoperative) periods. Either maxillomandibular or isolated procedures were performed. Two previously validated standardized measurement instruments for this area were used: the UNIFESP-EPM Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the Self-Report Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20). Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis (Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance and the Bon…