Search results for "ethnobotanical"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Ethnobotanical uses of wild taxa as galactagogues in Sicily (Italy)

2018

<p>Breastfeeding furnishes optimal nutrition, immune support, and a multitude of health benefits to mothers and newborns. Since ancient times plants have been employed as galactagogues in the folk medicine of many human cultures. In Sicily, a region with great floristic diversity in the Mediterranean area, where a conspicuous pool of species is traditionally used for food and aromatic, cosmetic, handicraft, agricultural, forestry, and medicinal purposes, some people recognize the galactagogue properties of some spontaneous plants.</p><p>The goal of this study was to identify wild plants with galactagogue properties and vegetable-food remedies traditionally used by women du…

0301 basic medicinebreastfeedingethnobotanical investigationsBreastfeedingPlant ScienceFloristicsSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHandicraftlcsh:BotanyMadonie territoryphytoestrogensTraditional medicinebiologybusiness.industrySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicagalactagogue plantsgalactagogue plantGalactagogueAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989Ethnobotanical investigation030104 developmental biologyGeographyTaxonAgriculture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEthnobotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPhytoestrogenbusinessActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
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North African Medicinal Plants Traditionally Used in Cancer Therapy.

2017

Background: Cancer is a major cause of mortality worldwide with increasing numbers by the years. In North Africa, the number of cancer patients is alarming. Also shocking is that a huge number of cancer patients only have access to traditional medicines due to several factors, e.g., economic difficulties. In fact, medicinal plants are widely used for the treatment of several pathologies, including cancer. Truthfully, herbalists and botanists in North African countries prescribe several plants for cancer treatment. Despite the popularity and the potential of medicinal plants for the treatment of cancer, scientific evidence on their anticancer effects are still scarce for most of the describe…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAlternative medicineCancer therapyReviewanticancerethnobotanicalScientific evidence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicinecancerPharmacology (medical)Medicinal plantsPharmacologyTraditional medicinebusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950Cancerfood and beveragesmedicine.diseaseNorth AfricaClinical trial030104 developmental biologylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyDrug development030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEthnobotanybusinessmedicinal plantsFrontiers in pharmacology
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Tradizioni etnofarmacobotaniche in alcune comunità rurali dei Monti di Trapani (Sicilia occidentale)

2014

Ethnopharmacobotanical traditions in some rural communities of Trapani Mountains (West-Sicily). – The results refer an ethnopharmacobotanical study carried out in the territories of Valderice, Busto Palizzolo, Custonaci and San Vito Lo Capo, in the Trapani Mountains. There are 155 plants used in etno-medicine. The etnofarmacobotanical use of spontaneous and cultivated taxa represents an ecosystem services provided by biodiversity in the traditional agricultural systems of this area.

Ethnobotanical studies popular plants uses medicinal plants wild food plants ecosystem services Sicily.Settore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata
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Ethnobotanical investigation on wild medicinal plants in the Monti Sicani Regional Park (Sicily, Italy)

2014

Ethnopharmacological relevance The area of the "Monte Sicani Regional Park" (Central Western Sicily, southern Italy) has been quantitatively and extensively investigated in an ethnobotanical study for the first time. A total of 108 wild species are used for medicinal purposes, while, according to our study, the uses of 9 species have not previously been reported in ethnobotanical studies in Italy (e.g.; the use of Kickxia elatine (L.) Dumort. for the treatment of hyperhydrosis of the feet, the use of Lavatera agrigentina Tineo for cough and bronchitis). Aim of the study: The aim of this paper is to analyze, through quantitative indicators, the extent of the current knowledge on medicinal us…

MaleMediterranean climateHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeCultural identitycultural erosionEthnobotanyKickxia elatineMediterranean BasinDrug DiscoveryHumansKickxia elatine (L.) DumortMedicinal plantsSocioeconomicsMediterranean folk medicineSicilyAgedAged 80 and overPharmacologyEthnobotanical indexePlants MedicinalbiologyTraditional medicinebusiness.industryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceData CollectionSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicaethnobotanical indexesCultural erosionMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeGeographyLavatera agrigentina TineoEthnobotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataFemaleLivestockLavaterabusinessHuman
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Popular uses of wild plant species for medicinal purposes in the Nebrodi Regional Park (North-Eastern Sicily, Italy)

2014

Ethnopharmacological relevance: The area of the Nebrodi Regional Park (North-Eastern Sicily, Italy) has Q3 been quantitatively investigated in an ethnobotanical study for the first time. A total of 90 wild species are used for medicinal purposes and the uses of 5 species have not previously been reported in ethnobotanical studies in Italy (e.g., the use of Arisarum vulgare O. Targ. Tozz. for the treatment of rheumatic pains, the use of Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke for the treatment of liver diseases). Aim of the study: The aim of this paper was to understand to what extent current knowledge on the medicinal use of plants is still an element of the culture within the rural populations of …

MaleRural PopulationWild speciesClinopodium nepetaMalva sylvestrisBrassica rupestris Raf.foodDrug DiscoveryBrassica rupestrisHumansMediterranean folk medicineNebrodi Regional ParkSicilyAgedSilene vulgarisAged 80 and overPharmacologyPlants MedicinalbiologyTraditional medicineAgroforestryData CollectionSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAdvanced stageCultural erosionbiology.organism_classificationEthnobotanical indicefood.foodSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeGeographyEthnobotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPlant speciesFemaleMedicine TraditionalPlant PreparationsPhytotherapy
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A prioritised inventory of crop wild relatives and wild harvested plants of Tunisia

2022

AbstractAn inventory of crop wild relatives (CWR) and wild harvested plants (WHP) occurring in Tunisia, based on the integration of the last available floristic checklists, is presented. The taxa were prioritised according to economic value of the related crop, potential for crop improvement, threat status, endemism, inclusion in the ITPGRFA (Annex I) and average annual contributions to dietary energy (kilocalories) per capita per day by applying a scoring system based on 4 priority levels. Of a total of 2912 taxa belonging to the Tunisian Flora, 2504 CWR and/or WHP (86% of the total), from 143 families and 686 genera, were identified, 2445 of which are CWR and 847 are WHP. In detail, 1654 …

Plant genetic resourceWild harvested plantsGeneticsConservationFood securityPlant ScienceCrop wild relativeAgronomy and Crop ScienceEthnobotanical useEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGenetic Resources and Crop Evolution
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A new list and prioritization of wild plants of socioeconomic interest in Italy: toward a conservation strategy

2021

Wild harvested plants (WHP) and crop wild relatives (CWR), part of the segment of natural diversity that is collectively known as ‘Plant Genetic Resources’, have great socioeconomic importance for humans because they are used either directly or in crop breeding. In order to lay down a solid base for constructing conservation strategies for Italy, an updated annotated list of CWR and WHP was produced for the country including information on known uses. Taxa included in the list were then prioritized using a pragmatic approach based on their value, native status, and need of protection or monitoring.

Prioritizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectBiodiversity010501 environmental sciencesDevelopmentCrop wild relative01 natural sciencesCropGenetic resourcesSocioeconomic statusCWR taxa conservation priority0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonbiodiversity2. Zero hungerethnobotanical useRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAgroforestryfungifood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landGeographyCrop wild relatives040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesItalian CWR check listhuman activitiesAgronomy and Crop ScienceDiversity (politics)
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