Search results for "ethylene"

showing 10 items of 2589 documents

Exposure to Toxic Heavy Metals Can Influence Homocysteine Metabolism?

2019

Background: Homocysteine is a sulfur amino acid whose metabolism is activated in two pathways: remethylation to methionine, which requires folate and vitamin B12, and transsulfuration to cystathionine, which needs pyridoxal-5’-phosphate. High homocysteine level increases the risk of developing heart disease, stroke, peripheral vascular diseases, and cognitive impairment. Some evidence showed that exposure to these metals increased plasma homocysteine levels. Methods: A systematic review was carried out to clarify the relationship between homocysteine blood levels and exposure to toxic heavy metals (Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, and Chromium). Results: The results of this systematic review i…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyHyperhomocysteinemiamercury6HomocysteinePhysiologycadmiumvitamin b<sub>6</sub>Clinical BiochemistryCadmium; Chromium; Folate; Lead; Mercury; Methionine; MTHFR; Vitamin B; 12; Vitamin B; 6TranssulfurationReview010501 environmental sciencesfolate01 natural sciencesBiochemistryvitamin B603 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineVitamin B12Vitamin BMolecular Biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmethionineleadMethioninebiologybusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950Cell BiologyMetabolismvitamin B12medicine.diseaseCystathionine beta synthase12lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseMTHFRbiology.proteinchromiumbusinessvitamin b<sub>12</sub>Antioxidants
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Radiolabeling of a polypeptide polymer for intratumoral delivery of alpha-particle emitter, 225Ac, and beta-particle emitter, 177Lu

2021

Introduction: Radiotherapy of cancer requires both alpha- and beta-particle emitting radionuclides, as these radionuclide types are efficient at destroying different types of tumors. Both classes of radionuclides require a vehicle, such as an antibody or a polymer, to be delivered and retained within the tumor. Polyglutamic acid (pGlu) is a polymer that has proven itself effective as a basis of drug-polymer conjugates in the clinic, while its derivatives have been used for pretargeted tumor imaging in a research setup. trans-Cyclooctene (TCO) modified pGlu is suitable for pretargeted imaging or therapy, as well as for intratumoral radionuclide therapy. In all cases, it becomes indirectly ra…

0303 health sciencesCancer ResearchAlpha Particle EmitterPolyglutamic acidRadiochemistrySize-exclusion chromatographyPolypeptidesPolyethylene glycolTargeted radionuclide therapyAc030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingTetrazine ligation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundTetrazine0302 clinical medicineIon bindingchemistryRadionuclide therapyClick chemistryLuMolecular MedicineDOTARadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030304 developmental biology
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CCDC 2211279: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2023

Related Article: Anssi Peuronen, Anni Taponen, Elina Kalenius, Ari Lehtonen, Manu Lahtinen|2023|Angew.Chem.,Int.Ed.|62|e202215689|doi:10.1002/anie.202215689

11'1''-[(246-trimethylbenzene-135-triyl)tris(methylene)]tris(14-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-ium) iodide bis(bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)azanide) acetonitrile solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1014200: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2014

Related Article: Hai Yi, Markus Albrecht, Arto Valkonen, Kari Rissanen|2015|New J.Chem.|39|746|doi:10.1039/C4NJ01654H

11'-((22'33'55'66'-octafluorobiphenyl-44'-diyl)bis(methylene))bis-4-aza-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane dibromideSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 816417: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2017

Related Article: Dieter Schollmeyer, Heiner Detert|2017|Tetrahedron Lett.|58|843|doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.01.040

112455-hexachloro-3-(dichloromethylene)penta-14-dieneSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 684679: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2009

Related Article: H.Detert, D.Lenoir, H.Zipse|2009|Eur.J.Org.Chem.|2009|1181|doi:10.1002/ejoc.200801076

1234-Tetrachloro-5-(dichloromethylene)-13-cyclopentadieneSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Desulfurization and ring opening of thiirane induced by tantalocene trihydride complexes: Synthesis, reactivity and X-ray structure of Cp′2Ta(=S)(S-i…

1999

The reaction of the tantalocene trihydride complexes Cp′ 2 TaH 3 1 (Cp′= η 5 -C 5 H 4 t Bu) or Cp″CpTaH 3 1′ (Cp″= η 5 -C 5 H 2 -1,2-Me 2 -4- t Bu) with propylene sulfide was found to proceed via an unprecedented sulfur transfer and regioselective ring opening reaction at once to yield sulfido-thiolato tantalocene complexes Cp′ 2 Ta(S)(S- i Pr) 2a whose structure has been determined by X-ray crystallography or Cp″CpTa(S)(S- i Pr) 2′a . Complex 1 reacts with ethylene sulfide to give Cp′ 2 Ta(S)(S–Et) 2b . The reactivity of 2a towards a variety of electrophilic moities has been investigated: protonation (with HBF 4 ) and alkylation (with MeI) reactions occur at the terminal sulfur ligand, …

10120 Department of Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classification1303 BiochemistryEthyleneSulfide1604 Inorganic ChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityProtonationCrystal structureAlkylationBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryThiirane540 ChemistryElectrophileMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry1606 Physical and Theoretical Chemistry2505 Materials Chemistry1605 Organic Chemistry
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Short X···N Halogen Bonds With Hexamethylenetetraamine as the Acceptor

2021

Hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) and N-haloimides form two types of short (imide)X···N and X–X···N (X = Br, I) halogen bonds. Nucleophilic substitution or ligand-exchange reaction on the peripheral X of X–X···N with the chloride of N-chlorosuccinimide lead to Cl–X···N halogen-bonded complexes. The 1:1 complexation of HMTA and ICl manifests the shortest I···N halogen bond [2.272(5) Å] yet reported for an HMTA acceptor. Two halogen-bonded organic frameworks are prepared using 1:4 molar ratio of HMTA and N-bromosuccinimide, each with a distinct channel shape, one possessing oval and the other square grid. The variations in channel shapes are due to tridentate and tetradentate (imide)Br···N coordi…

116 Chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementHMTAN-haloimidechemistry.chemical_compoundkemialliset sidoksethalogen bond. hexamethylenetetraamine. N-haloimide.Nucleophilic substitutionsupramolekulaarinen kemiaQD1-999orgaaniset yhdisteetOriginal ResearchInterhalogenHalogen bondBrominehalogeenitChemistryhexamethylenetetraaminehalogen bond. hexamethylenetetraamine. N-haloimideGeneral ChemistryAcceptorChemistryCrystallographyCovalent bondinterhalogenHalogendihalogenhalogen bondHexamethylenetetramine
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Colorimetric quantitation of trace amounts of sodium lauryl sulfate in the presence of nucleic acids and proteins

1992

A fast and sensitive procedure for the colorimetric detection of sodium lauryl sulfate (SDS) is presented. The assay is based upon the formation of a chloroform-extractable ion pair between lauryl sulfate and methylene blue that is quantified spectrophotometrically with an estimated detection limit of 150 ng of SDS. The method is suitable for the monitoring of contaminating traces of SDS in protein or nucleic acid samples that have the potential to interfere with enzymatic manipulations such as proteolytic digest, restriction analysis, or reverse transcription. Since the procedure is extremely simple and no special equipment is required it is accessible to every researcher concerned with SD…

1303 BiochemistryTrace AmountsSodiumBiophysicschemistry.chemical_element10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology610 Medicine & healthBiochemistry1307 Cell Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleic Acids1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsSulfateColorimetryMolecular BiologyDetection limitChromatographyProteinsSodium Dodecyl SulfateCell BiologyDNAReference StandardsRatsMethylene BluechemistryNucleic acidRNA570 Life sciences; biologyCattleColorimetryQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Methylene blue1304 Biophysics
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CCDC 741667: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2009

Related Article: J.Zhao, V.Bohmer, M.Bolte|2009|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.E:Struct.Rep.Online|65|o1658|doi:10.1107/S1600536809023344

22'-Dimethyl-22'-(m-phenylenedimethylene)propanedinitrileSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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