Search results for "europea"
showing 10 items of 3672 documents
TiO2 in the food industry and cosmetics
2021
Abstract The white pigment titanium dioxide is widely used in foodstuff and cosmetics mainly because it provides whitening effect, it acts as a physical filter in sunscreen products, and due to its photocatalytic properties. As food additive, it is labeled as E171 (Europe) and INS171 (United States), and its use was approved in 1966 by the US Food and Drug Administration and in 1969 by the European Union. According to a request of the European Commission, a scientific reevaluation of the safety of TiO2 when used as food additive was recently elaborated by European Food Safety Authority ANS panel. The TiO2 photocatalytic inactivation power is widely studied in order to nonthermally decontami…
Non-elite conceptions of Europe: Europe as reference frame in English football fan discussions
2020
International audience; Discursive approaches to Europe usually focus on elite discourses and target a narrow political understanding of Europe. Against the backdrop of rising Euroscepticism and the known elite-mass divide on issues of European identity, it seems important to shift the focus toward non-elite discourses on Europe. Given that club football is largely Europeanised (player markets, continent-wide club competitions and broadcasting of matches), we analyse how fans of the English Premier League club Manchester United discursively construct ‘Europe’ in relation to their sport. Our main research question aims at identifying how identifications of fans have been unconsciously Europe…
Europeanised identifications among football fans. The analysis of discussions in online message boards.
2021
International audience; Across Europe, national professional football leagues have seen increasing numbers of players from other EU states, while the Champions League and the Europa League have become a focal point for many teams. This article seeks to investigate how far this Europeanisation on the organisational level of football is reflected in identities and discourses of fans. We develop a framework to analyse Europeanisation of identities among football fans. In the empirical part we conduct a qualitative content analysis of fan discussions on publicly available message boards among fans of four first league teams in England and Austria. Our empirical findings indicate that fans’ iden…
AN ANALYSIS ON THE FDI FLOWS FROM EMERGING ECONOMIES TO EUROPE AND THEIR IMPACT
2014
After a concise setting of the context (by emphasizing on the FDI flows dynamics at the beginning of the 21st century through the lens of: annual inward and outward FDI flows between 2001 and 2013; annual contribution to IFDI flows and, respectively, to OFDI flows by group of countries – developed versus developing and transition ones), the paper analyzes the emerging market economies and the dynamics of their FDI flows (by using contextualization and comparisons). The main aspects targeted are: the dynamics of the outward FDI flows from EMEs comparative to the dynamics of the global outward FDI flows on annual basis, and the evolution of the specific weight of OFDI flows from EMEs in globa…
'Rocking the boat' and 'putting spanners in the works': On different metaphorical conceptualizations of the European Union
2021
The article aims to analyze different metaphorical conceptualizations of the European Union in The Guardian discourse. The corpus of news texts subject to analysis comes from a manually compiled 930,000-word corpus of news articles, retrieved from The Guardian from May 2004 through December 2009. The analysis focuses on four most frequent metaphors identified in the corpus, namely, THE EU IS A HOUSE and THE EU IS AN ELITE CLUB, which are used in the context of the accession of new countries to the EU and the related problem of immigration, as well as THE EU IS A BOAT and THE EU IS A MACHINE, which are embedded in the context of internal EU tensions concerning home affairs. The analysis and …
Tema 6: Las fuentes del Derecho de la Unión Europea, 4ª ed.
2021
TEMA 6: LAS FUENTES DEL DERECHO DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA. 1.- La autonomía del Derecho de la Unión Europea y su sistema propio de “fuentes del Derecho”. 2.- El Derecho originario de la Unión Europea. 3.- Los actos jurídicos adoptados por las instituciones de la Unión. 4.- El Derecho internacional en el ordenamiento jurídico de la Unión Europea. 5.- Las relaciones de jerarquía.
Tema 6: Las fuentes del Derecho de la Unión Europea, 5ª ed.
2022
1.- La autonomía del Derecho de la Unión Europea y su sistema propio de “fuentes del Derecho”. 2.- El Derecho originario de la Unión Europea. 3.- Los actos jurídicos adoptados por las instituciones de la Unión. 4.- El Derecho internacional en el ordenamiento jurídico de la Unión Europea. 5.- Las relaciones de jerarquía. 1.- The autonomy of European Union law and its own system of "sources of law". 2.- The original law of the European Union. 3.- Legal acts adopted by the institutions of the Union. 4.- International law in the European Union's legal system. 5.- Relations of hierarchy.
Tema 6: Las fuentes del Derecho de la Unión Europea
2023
Este documento pdf reproduce los contenidos del PowerPoint del Tema 6 de la asignatura "Instituciones jurídicas de la Unión Europea" para el curso académico 2022-2023. 1.- La autonomía del Derecho de la Unión Europea y su sistema propio de “fuentes del Derecho”. 2.- El Derecho originario de la Unión Europea. 3.- Los actos jurídicos adoptados por las instituciones de la Unión. 4.- El Derecho internacional en el ordenamiento jurídico de la Unión Europea. 5.- Las relaciones de jerarquía. 1.- The autonomy of European Union law and its own system of "sources of law". 2.- The original law of the European Union. 3.- Legal acts adopted by the institutions of the Union. 4.- International law in the …
Effetto diretto di alcune disposizioni della Carta europea dei diritti fondamentali e impatto sulla tutela 'integrata' dei diritti
2022
The paper addresses the issue of the direct effects of some provisions of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the consequences on the "integrated" protection of rights in the light of the dialogue between the Courts.
Public-Interest Litigation before the ECtHR: Towards a Human Rights Approach to the “Universal” Protection of Cultural Heritage?
2022
Taking as a starting point the inadmissibility decision issued in 2019 by the European Court of Human Rights in the case Ahunbay and others v. Turkey, the article proposes some reflections concerning the possibility of lodging applications with the Court which are aimed at protecting collective interests and common goods as recognized (or emerging) under international law. While the case at hands concerned the specific issue of the protection of cultural heritage, it cannot be denied that, more generally, the importance in contemporary international law of public-interest litigation before international courts and tribunals is growing. And indeed, it is much discussed in the field of the pr…