Search results for "europium"

showing 10 items of 112 documents

Aggregation of [Ln(12)(III)] clusters by the dianion of 3-formylsalicylic acid. Synthesis, crystal structures, magnetic and luminescence properties

2019

Three isostrucutral dodecanuclear clusters with the general formula [Ln(12)(fsa)(12)(mu f(3)-OH)(12)(DMF)(12)]center dot nDMF (fsa(2-) is the dianion of 3-formylsalicylic acid; Ln = Eu 1, Gd 2, Dy 3) have been obtained from the reaction of fromylsalicyclic acid (H(2)fsa), tetrabutylammonium hydroxide and Ln(NO3)(3)center dot 6H(2)O in methanol/DMF. Their structure consists of four vertex-sharing heterocubanes. Each heterocubane unit is assembled from four Ln(III) ions, three mu(3)-OH groups and one mu(3)-oxygen atom arising from the fsa(2-) carboxylato group. The photophysical properties of the europium derivative investigated at both 300 and 80 K sustain a relative intense emission obtaine…

---Materials science010405 organic chemistryTetrabutylammonium hydroxidechemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryAtomDysprosiumMagnetic refrigerationEuropiumLuminescence
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Pressure-induced instability of the fergusonite phase of EuNbO4 studied by in situ Raman spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and photoluminescence spect…

2020

In this article, we present high-pressure experimental investigations on EuNbO4, an interesting technologically important material, using synchrotron based x-ray powder diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and europium photoluminescence measurements up to 39.2, 31.6, and 32.4 GPa, respectively. All three techniques show the stability of the ambient monoclinic phase until 20 GPa. Beyond that, a pressure-induced structural phase transition takes place with the coexistence of two phases over a wide pressure range. The structure of the high-pressure phase has been determined as orthorhombic (space group: Imma) with a volume discontinuity of nearly 9% at the transition indicating the nature of trans…

010302 applied physicsBulk modulusMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFergusonite01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry0103 physical sciencessymbolsOrthorhombic crystal system0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyEuropiumRaman spectroscopyPowder diffractionMonoclinic crystal systemJournal of Applied Physics
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New low-temperature phosphate glasses as a host for Europium Ions

2021

Abstract Artificial lightining, especially that of light emitting diodes, and telecommunications are penetrating every part of human lives daily. Different compositions phosphate glasses were suggested as a suitable host material for Eu3+ ions. Here rare earth metal ions act as luminescent centers also perturbing the bond order of phosphate glass network comprised of (PO4)3−, [−(O)PO3]2−, [−(O)2PO2]−, [−(O)3PO] structural units, which is indicated by Raman spectroscopy, confirming successful integration of aforementioned ions into the glass material. Glasses doped with Eu3+ ions show their typical photoluminescence spectra in low symmetry environment, consisting of the highest intensity 5D0…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceBorosilicate glassMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryDopingchemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhosphate glasssymbols.namesakechemistry0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositessymbols0210 nano-technologyEuropiumLuminescenceRaman spectroscopyJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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2021

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) technology has unlocked new ways of manipulating the growth of inorganic materials. The fine control at the atomic level allowed by ALD technology creates the perfect conditions for the inclusion of new cationic or anionic elements of the already-known materials. Consequently, novel material characteristics may arise with new functions for applications. This is especially relevant for inorganic luminescent materials where slight changes in the vicinity of the luminescent centers may originate new emission properties. Here, we studied the luminescent properties of CaS:Eu by introducing europium with oxygen ions by ALD, resulting in a novel CaS:EuO thin film. We …

010302 applied physicsPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDopingchemistry.chemical_elementPhosphor02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIonAtomic layer depositionchemistry13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceThin film0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceEuropiumMaterials
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Synthesis of Eu<sup>2+</sup> and Dy<sup>3+</sup> Doped Strontium Aluminates and their Properties

2016

Strontium aluminate phosphors were synthesized by the solution combustion method using citric acid, urea or glycine as reducing agent and europium and dysprosium as dopants. The content of both dopants was in the range of 1 – 2 mol%. Dependence of phase composition, crystallite size and specific surface area on calcinations temperature, used reducing agents and dopants were determined. Luminescent properties of the calcinated at 1300 °C powders contained SrAl2O4 (90 %) and Sr4Al24O25 (10%) phases with crystallite size of 80 nm were determined.

010302 applied physicsStrontiumMaterials scienceReducing agentMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryStrontium aluminatechemistry.chemical_elementPhosphor02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsSpecific surface area0103 physical sciencesDysprosiumGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallite0210 nano-technologyEuropiumKey Engineering Materials
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Chemical shift reagents in the study of polycyclic alcohols IX—1H NMR spectra of myrtenol and some other primary alcohols

1974

Structure proof of (—)-myrtenol, 3-cyclopentenyl-1-methanol and 5-norbornene-2-endo-methanol has been obtained from their proton magnetic resonance spectra in carbon tetrachloride containing different added amounts of tris(dipivaloylmethanato)europium. For each alcohol, a 1:1 complex structure with Eu(dpm)3 could be computed, in which the calculated pseudocontact shift effects on all skeleton protons of the ring system were consistent with the observed shift effect values. A considerable contact contribution of opposite sign to that of the pseudocontact part of the effect could be estimated for the methylene protons of the CH2OH group.

010405 organic chemistryChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAlcoholGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesSpectral line3. Good health0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundReagentMyrtenolProton NMRPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceMethyleneEuropiumOrganic Magnetic Resonance
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Homoleptic heavy alkaline Earth and europium triazenides.

2009

The sigma-bond metathesis reaction between PhSiH(3) and the heteroleptic metal pentafluorophenyl compounds [Dmp(Tph)N(3)MC(6)F(5)(thf)(n)] (Dmp = 2,6-Mes(2)C(6)H(3) with Mes = 2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2); Tph = 2-TripC(6)H(4) with Trip = 2,4,6-(i)Pr(3)C(6)H(2); n = 1, 2; M = Sr, Ba, Eu) supported by sterically crowded, biphenyl- and terphenyl-substituented triazenido ligands afforded the first homoleptic stontium, barium, and europium triazenides [M{N(3)Dmp(Tph)}(2)] {M = Sr (2), Ba (4), Eu (5)}. Crystallization of 2 from an n-heptane/1,2-dimethoxyethane mixture gave the complex [Sr{N(3)Dmp(Tph)}(2)(dme)] (3). All new compounds have been characterized by (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy (not 5), ele…

Alkaline earth metalDenticityCoordination sphereInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTerphenylHapticityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHomolepticEuropiumInorganic chemistry
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Chromo-fluorogenic BODIPY-complexes for selective detection of V-type nerve agent surrogates

2014

Two new Eu3+ and Au3+ BODIPY-complexes capable of chromofluorogenically detecting micromolar concentrations of V-type nerve agent surrogates by a simple displacement assay are described

Boron CompoundsSURFACECHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTSCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAEuropiumMIMICSOrganometallic CompoundsMaterials ChemistrymedicineSENSORSNerve agentMolecular StructureQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and AlloysOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCeramics and CompositesGoldBODIPYGOLD(III) COMPLEXESDYESmedicine.drug
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Oxygen influence on luminescence properties of rare-earth doped NaLaF 4

2016

Abstract Luminescence properties of erbium and europium doped NaLaF4 with different oxygen content have been studied. Vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) excitation luminescence spectroscopy technique has been applied by using synchrotron radiation excitation. It was found that oxygen impurity leads to significant degradation of Er3+ or Eu3+ emission under VUV excitation. The intensive O2−–Er3+ charge transfer excitation band has been detected from oxygen abundant NaLaF4 in the 150–165 nm spectral range. This band reveals a competing absorption mechanism in oxygen containing NaLaF4. It is clearly demonstrated that one reason for the Er3+ emission degradation in oxygen abundant NaLaF4 is strong suppres…

ChemistryDopingBiophysicsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryOxygenAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonAbsorption band0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyLuminescenceEuropiumExcitationJournal of Luminescence
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High-pressure powder x-ray diffraction study of EuVO4

2015

The high-pressure structural behavior of europium orthovanadate has been studied using in-situ, synchrotron based, high-pressure x-ray powder diffraction technique. Angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction measurements were carried out at room temperature up to 34.7 GPa using a diamond-anvil cell, extending the pressure range reported in previous experiments. We confirmed the occurrence of zircon-scheelite phase transition at 6.8 GPa and the coexistence of low- and high-pressure phases up to 10.1 GPa. In addition, clear evidence of a scheelite-fregusonite transition is found at 23.4 GPa. The fergusonite structure remains stable up to 34.7 GPa, the highest pressure reached in the present measureme…

DiffractionChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Phase transitionCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsFergusoniteSynchrotronElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographylawPhysics - Chemical PhysicsX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropiumPowder diffraction
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