Search results for "evaluation"

showing 10 items of 1974 documents

The early changes in trunk muscle strength and disability following lumbar spine fusion

2012

To analyze trunk muscle function pre- and postoperatively in patients undergoing lumbar spine fusion. Associations between changes in trunk muscle strength and disability were also studied.A total of 114 patients undergoing lumbar spine fusion participated in the study. The flexion and extension strength of the trunk was measured preoperatively and 3 months after surgery using a strain-gauge dynamometer. Disability and pain during the past week was evaluated with the Oswestry disability index (ODI) and visual analog scale (VAS), respectively.Preoperative trunk extension and flexion strength levels were 319 N and 436 N in males, respectively, and 160 N and 214 N in females, respectively. In …

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMaleMuscle Strength Dynamometermedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsLumbar spine fusionVisual analogue scaleMuscle Strength DynamometerDisability EvaluationSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansDisabled PersonsMuscle StrengthProspective StudiesRange of Motion ArticularProspective cohort studyMuscle SkeletalAgedPain MeasurementPain PostoperativeLumbar Vertebraebusiness.industryRehabilitationTorsota3141Recovery of FunctionTorsoMiddle AgedTrunkSurgeryOswestry Disability Indexmedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal FusionTreatment OutcomeBack PainFemalebusinessRange of motionFollow-Up StudiesDisability and Rehabilitation
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COX-2 expression in chondrosarcoma: A role for celecoxib treatment?

2010

Chondrosarcomas are resistant to conventional chemo- and radiotherapy. A subset of chondrosarcomas arises secondarily in the benign tumour syndromes enchondromatosis (EC) and multiple osteochondromas (MO), and prevention of tumour development would greatly improve prognosis. We therefore investigated the effect of selective COX-2 inhibition on chondrosarcoma growth. COX-2 expression was studied in central- and peripheral cartilaginous tumours. The effect of COX-2 inhibition was assessed in four high-grade chondrosarcoma cell lines using celecoxib and NS-398 treatment. COX-2 activity (prostaglandin E-2 (PGE(2)) ELISA) and cell viability were measured. The (prophylactic) effect of celecoxib o…

musculoskeletal diseasesMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCell Survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentChondrosarcomaDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMice NudeAntineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsMiceIn vivomedicineTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansViability assaySulfonamidesCyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitorsbusiness.industryCartilagemedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysRadiation therapyDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyBone tumours Chondrosarcoma COX-2 inhibition Therapy Xenograft familial adenomatous polyposis cell-line cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor trial tumors establishment emphasis origin boneCell cultureCelecoxibCyclooxygenase 2CelecoxibPyrazolesChondrosarcomabusinessmedicine.drugProstaglandin E
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The PROMISE study protocol: a multicenter prospective study of process optimization with interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral care for German patient…

2021

Background and purpose — Knee and hip replacement are common and increasing procedures, and an optimized care process that could be implemented in different settings would be useful. The PROMISE trial investigates whether a new care process works equally in different German settings and how the results compare with current non-standardized care. Patients and methods — This multi-center prospective mixed-method study includes 2,000 German patients receiving arthritis-related hip or knee endoprostheses. An interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral care process was developed and implemented in 3 German hospitals with different levels of care, and corresponding rehabilitation centers were included t…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyCare processArthroplasty Replacement HipMEDLINEHip replacement (animal)German03 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyArthroplasty Replacement KneePain MeasurementProtocol (science)Orthopedic surgeryPatient Care Team030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineProstheses and Implantslanguage.human_languageTreatment OutcomeCross sectorallanguagePhysical therapyQuality of LifeSurgerybusinessRD701-811Research ArticleActa Orthopaedica
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Treatment with a CO-releasing molecule (CORM-3) reduces joint inflammation and erosion in murine collagen-induced arthritis.

2008

Contains fulltext : 70589.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) OBJECTIVE: CO-releasing molecules (CO-RMs) are a novel class of anti-inflammatory agents. We have examined the possible therapeutic effects of CORM-3 in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). METHODS: Arthritis was induced in DBA-1/J mice by type II collagen. Animals were treated with CORM-3 (5 and 10 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneally) or the inactive compound iCORM-3 (10 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneally) unable to release CO, from days 22 to 31. Production of anti-type II collagen antibodies, cytokines and cartilage olimeric matrix protein (COMP) was evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) by rad…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrug Evaluation PreclinicalType II collagenArthritisInflammationPharmacologyAuto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [N4i 4]DinoprostoneGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMiceRheumatologyOrganometallic CompoundsPerception and Action [DCN 1]medicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyChronic inflammation and autoimmunity [UMCN 4.2]Dose-Response Relationship Drugbiologybusiness.industryRANK LigandInterleukinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1medicine.diseaseArthritis ExperimentalPathogenesis and modulation of inflammation [N4i 1]Cellular infiltrationCyclooxygenase 2Mice Inbred DBARANKLImmunologybiology.proteinCytokinesTumor necrosis factor alphaMicrobial pathogenesis and host defense [UMCN 4.1]Inflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptombusinessInfection and autoimmunity [NCMLS 1]Heme Oxygenase-1Immunity infection and tissue repair [NCMLS 1]Prostaglandin E
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RIED. Revista iberoamericana de educación a distancia

2015

Los Massive Online Open Courses (MOOC) son una modalidad de formación virtual que está ya presente en el panorama educativo actual y que responde a una concepción determinada de e-learning. Las universidades están integrando como parte de su oferta formativa este tipo de formación o, al menos, se está debatiendo si se integra o no. Ante esto, se hace necesario calibrar cuáles deben ser sus características con el fin de configurar un tipo de formación virtual de calidad. Se considera que son necesarios instrumentos que avalen la calidad de los MOOC desde diferentes perspectivas, en este caso la pedagógica, ya que de ello dependerá el éxito y la consolidación de este tipo de e-learning. El ob…

método multimediaComputer scienceEducaciónmedia_common.quotation_subjectVarimax rotationValidityMOOCInvestigación en educación a distanciaFormative assessmentConsistency (negotiation)enseñanza a distanciaDidáctica y Organización EscolarMathematics educationVirtual trainingPedagogical practiceQuality (business)EvaluationAdaptation (computer science)Online educationeducación abiertaGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonModality (human–computer interaction)business.industryEducación en líneaprograma de estudiosevaluaciónReview of distance education researchPráctica pedagógicaGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencescalidad de la educaciónArtificial intelligenceEducacióbusinessRIED. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia
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Struggles for moral value and the reproduction of gendered and racialised hierarchies in online discussions of violence

2019

The article examines online discussions in Finland that focus on violence committed by Finnish women, on one hand, and non-white migrant men, on the other. Drawing on the perspective of sociology of value, the article illustrates how these discussions function as sites of struggles over moral worth in a contemporary context characterised by crises of both male and white hegemony. The authors suggest that, through the discussions, these current crises are projected on migrant men and certain groups of women, who thereby become construed as morally reprehensible. The analysis sheds light on processes of (re-)legitimating the moral virtue historically attached to both masculinity and whitenes…

naisetHegemonysosiologiaSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectReproduction (economics)verkkokeskusteluEthnic groupväkivalta050801 communication & media studiesmigrantsonline hatesukupuolittuminenviolence0508 media and communicationsarvot (käsitykset)5. Gender equalitygendersociology of valueWomenAnti-feminismSociologymedia_common05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)MigrantGender studiesanti-immigrantismmorality16. Peace & justiceMoralitymaahanmuuttajatFocus (linguistics)Value theory5144 Social psychologymoraaliSociology of value050903 gender studiesethnicitymoral evaluationsgendered violencewomen0509 other social sciencesHEGEMONY
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Machine Learning Models for Measuring Syntax Complexity of English Text

2019

In this paper we propose a methodology to assess the syntax complexity of a sentence representing it as sequence of parts-of-speech and comparing Recurrent Neural Networks and Support Vector Machine. We have carried out experiments in English language which are compared with previous results obtained for the Italian one.

naturallanguage-processingText simplificationComputer science02 engineering and technologyEnglish languagecomputer.software_genredeep-learningtext-simplification03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetext-evaluation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringText-simplification Deep-learning Machine-learningSequenceSyntax (programming languages)Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryDeep learningSupport vector machineRecurrent neural network020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgerySentenceNatural language processing
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Mācību materiālu izveide militārās angļu valodas apguvēju mutvārdu saziņas veicināšanai

2019

Speciālo nozaru angļu valoda ir pieprasīta dažādu jomu speciālistu vidū, jo sniedz iespēju apgūt profesionālo angļu valodu. Šī pētījums mērķis bija noteikt militārās angļu valodas apguvēju individuālās valodas vajadzības un izveidot mācību materiālus, kas veicinātu viņu mutvārdu saziņu. Mācību materiāli tika izstrādāti, izmantojot uz uzdevumiem balstītu metodoloģiju, kas nodrošina valodas apguvi, izmantojot jēgpilnus uzdevumus, atbilstošus komunikatīvus vingrinājumus, lai veicināti valodas funkciju apguvi, kas nepieciešamas, lai attīstītu valodu tās lietojumam reālās situācijās. Pētījuma dati tika iegūti, izmantojot anketas, nodarbību novērošanu, un progresa testus, kas tika rūpīgi analizēt…

needs analysismaterial development and evaluationValodniecībamilitary English learnersESPcooperative learning
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Performance Evaluation for a Sustainable Supply Chain Management System in the Automotive Industry Using Artificial Intelligence

2020

Increasing the sustainability of a system can be achieved by evaluating the system, identifying the issues and their root cause and solving them. Performance evaluation translates into key performance indicators (KPIs) with a high impact on increasing overall efficacy and efficiency. As the pool of KPIs has increased over time in the context of evaluating the supply chain management (SCM) system&rsquo

neural networkComputer scienceSupply chainAutomotive industryBioengineeringContext (language use)010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Chemical technologyrisk management01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistry0502 economics and businessChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)lcsh:TP1-1185Risk management0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSupply chain managementbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and Technology05 social sciencesdata miningRoot causeartificial intelligenceperformance evaluationlcsh:QD1-999key performance indicatorManagement systemArtificial intelligencePerformance indicatorbusiness050203 business & managementProcesses
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MALE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: INTEGRATION BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL AND NEUROSCIENTIFIC DATA AND THEIR USE IN FORENSIC EVALUATION FOR THE JUDGMENTS

2020

Human growth and development, starting from conception, are characterized by a progressive increase in body and organ dimensions, as well as specific functional maturity, under the influence of genetic as well as environmental and epigenetic determinants. Beyond a possible normal familial trait, increased fetal growth resulting in a large for gestational age newborn, isolated macrosomia or that associated with congenital malformation, can be attributable to both maternal metabolic and genetic pathology. Overgrowth syndromes are a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by excessive tissue development often concomitant to neurodevelopmental involvement. Recently, an increased risk of f…

neurosciencelcsh:R5-920neurolawforensic evaluationgender violencepsychological perspectivelcsh:Medicine (General)Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
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