Search results for "event"

showing 10 items of 4065 documents

Search for new physics using QUAERO: A general interface to D0 Event data

2001

We describe Quaero, a method that i) enables the automatic optimization of searches for physics beyond the standard model, and ii) provides a mechanism for making high energy collider data generally available. We apply Quaero to searches for standard model WW, ZZ, and ttbar production, and to searches for these objects produced through a new heavy resonance. Through this interface, we make three data sets collected by the D0 experiment at sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV publicly available.

PhysicsHigh energyInformation retrieval010308 nuclear & particles physicsInterface (Java)Physics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQ codeD0 experiment01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Event datalawExperimental High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical physics010306 general physicsColliderStandard model (cryptography)Physical Review Letters
researchProduct

Black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity

2012

4 pags., 2 figs. -- Loops 11: Non-Perturbative / Background Independent Quantum Gravity 23–28 May 2011, Madrid, Spain

PhysicsHistoryEvent horizonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaWhite holeImmirzi parameterComputer Science ApplicationsEducationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMicro black holeClassical mechanicsExtremal black holeddc:530Black hole thermodynamicsBlack hole complementarityHawking radiation
researchProduct

3-D collapse of rotating stars to Kerr black holes

2005

We study gravitational collapse of uniformly rotating neutron stars to Kerr black holes, using a new three-dimensional, fully general relativistic hydrodynamics code, which uses high-resolution shock-capturing techniques and a conformal traceless formulation of the Einstein equations. We investigate the gravitational collapse by carefully studying not only the dynamics of the matter, but also that of the trapped surfaces, i.e. of both the apparent and event horizons formed during the collapse. The use of these surfaces, together with the dynamical horizon framework, allows for a precise measurement of the black-hole mass and spin. The ability to successfully perform these simulations for su…

PhysicsHistoryEvent horizonWhite holeMagnetospheric eternally collapsing objectCompact starComputer Science ApplicationsEducationBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyNumerical relativityClassical mechanicsRotating black holeGravitational collapseJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Geometric aspects of charged black holes in Palatini theories

2015

Charged black holes in gravity theories in the Palatini formalism present a number of unique properties. Their innermost structure is topologically nontrivial, representing a wormhole supported by a sourceless electric flux. For certain values of their effective mass and charge curvature divergences may be absent, and their event horizon may also disappear yielding a remnant. We give an overview of the mathematical derivation of these solutions and discuss their geodesic structure and other geometric properties.

PhysicsHistoryGeodesicEvent horizonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)CurvatureElectric fluxGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Theoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyEffective mass (solid-state physics)Wormhole
researchProduct

Upgrade of the ATLAS Level-1 Trigger with event topology information

2015

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in 2015 will collide proton beams with increased luminosity from \unit{10^{34}} up to \unit{3 \times 10^{34}cm^{-2}s^{-1}}. ATLAS is an LHC experiment designed to measure decay properties of high energetic particles produced in the protons collisions. The higher luminosity places stringent operational and physical requirements on the ATLAS Trigger in order to reduce the 40MHz collision rate to a manageable event storage rate of 1kHz while at the same time, selecting those events with valuable physics meaning. The Level-1 Trigger is the first rate-reducing step in the ATLAS Trigger, with an output rate of 100kHz and decision latency of less than 2.5$\mu s$. It…

PhysicsHistoryLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsEvent (computing)Processor designReal-time computingProcess (computing)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationmedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeAtlas (anatomy)medicineAdvanced Telecommunications Computing ArchitectureParticle Physics - ExperimentJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Automation of NLO processes and decays and POWHEG matching in WHIZARD

2016

Journal of physics / Conference Series 762, 012059 (2016). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/762/1/012059

PhysicsHistoryParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesObservable01 natural sciences530Computer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Phase space0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerNuclear ExperimentEvent generatorLepton
researchProduct

CP-violating MSSM Higgs at Tevatron and LHC

2010

talk presented at PASCOS 2010 (Valencia) and SUSY 10 (Bonn)

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonBosonEvent generator
researchProduct

Future axion searches with the International Axion Observatory (IAXO)

2013

Çetin, Serkant Ali (Dogus Author) -- Conference full title: 6th Symposium on Large TPCs for Low Energy Rare Event Detection; Paris; France; 17 December 2012 through 19 December 2012. The International Axion Observatory (IAXO) is a new generation axion helioscope aiming at a sensitivity to the axion-photon coupling of gaγ ∼ few × 10-12 GeV-1, i.e. 1-1.5 orders of magnitude beyond the one achieved by CAST, currently the most sensitive axion helioscope. The main elements of IAXO are an increased magnetic field volume together with extensive use of x-ray focusing optics and low background detectors, innovations already successfully tested in CAST. Additional physics cases of IAXO could include …

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicssolar axionOrders of Magnitude010308 nuclear & particles physicsRare event detectionSingle photon detectorsLow Background Detectors01 natural sciencesdark matterWhite DwarfsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationLow energyObservatory0103 physical sciencessolar axions; dark matter; Single photon detectorssolar axionsddc:530X-ray Focusing Optics010306 general physicsAxion
researchProduct

The backward end-cap for the PANDA electromagnetic calorimeter

2015

The PANDA experiment at the new FAIR facility will cover a broad experimental programme in hadron structure and spectroscopy. As a multipurpose detector, the PANDA spectrometer needs to ensure almost 4π coverage of the scattering solid angle, full and accurate multiple-particle event reconstruction and very good particle identification capabilities. The electromagnetic calorimeter (EMC) will be a key item for many of these aspects. Particle energies ranging from some MeVs to several GeVs have to be measured with a relative resolution of 1% ⊕ 2%/√E/GeV . It will be a homogeneous calorimeter made of PbWO4 crystals and will be operated at -25°C, in order to improve the scintillation light yiel…

PhysicsHistoryScintillationSpectrometerCalorimeter (particle physics)APDSPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorAvalanche photodiodeParticle identificationComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionNuclear physicsOpticslawNuclear ExperimentbusinessEvent reconstructionJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Relativistic positioning: four-dimensional numerical approach in Minkowski space-time

2011

We simulate the satellite constellations of two Global Navigation Satellite Systems: Galileo (EU) and GPS (USA). Satellite motions are described in the Schwarzschild space-time produced by an idealized spherically symmetric non rotating Earth. The trajectories are then circumferences centered at the same point as Earth. Photon motions are described in Minkowski space-time, where there is a well known relation, Coll, Ferrando & Morales-Lladosa (2010), between the emission and inertial coordinates of any event. Here, this relation is implemented in a numerical code, which is tested and applied. The first application is a detailed numerical four-dimensional analysis of the so-called emissi…

PhysicsInertial frame of referencebusiness.industryFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)GeodesyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeSpace and Planetary ScienceAssisted GPSMinkowski spacePhysics::Space PhysicsGlobal Positioning SystemGalileo (satellite navigation)symbolsSatellitebusinessEvent (particle physics)Schwarzschild radius
researchProduct