Search results for "event"

showing 10 items of 4065 documents

Effect of atmospheric flux uncertainties on the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy

2016

The next generation of large-volume neutrino telescopes will include low-energy subarrays which will be able to measure neutrinos with energies of a few GeV. In this energy range the primary signal below the horizon is neutrinos created by cosmic ray interactions in the atmosphere. The measured event rate will depend on the neutrino mass hierarchy, allowing determination of this quantity to a significance level of about 3.5 sigma within a 5-year period, mostly limited by systematic uncertainties. We present here the impact of the uncertainties on the atmospheric neutrino flux normalization on the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy. We suggest constraining the systematic uncertaint…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysicsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoFluxCosmic raySolar neutrino problemMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationEvent (particle physics)EPJ Web of Conferences
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Measurement of η′ → ηπ+π− with KLOE and KLOE-2

2012

The investigation of η ′ → ππη allows to study ππ and ηπ interactions and the possible influence of the scalar states f 0 (600) and a 0 (980) on the decay dynamics. 1.7 fb −1 of data taken with the KLOE detector at the DAΦ NE e+ e− collider have been analyzed with respect to the charged decay mode η ′ → π + π − η . 7900 ± 90 event candidates have been extracted and can be used for a Dalitz plot analysis.

PhysicsParticle physicslawPhysicsQC1-999Scalar (mathematics)Dalitz plotColliderEvent (particle physics)Engineering physicslaw.inventionEPJ Web of Conferences
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The EUSO Data Simulation and Analysis Tree

2004

The "Extreme Universe Space Observatory - EUSO" is the first Space mission devoted to the exploration of the outermost bounds of the Universe through the investigation of the Extremely-High Energy Cosmic Rays, EECR, using the Earth atmosphere as a giant detector. The objective is to obtain a detailed description of the Cosmic Ray spectrum beyond 5×1019 eV together with a map of the arrival directions. EUSO will detect EECR looking at the streak of fluorescence light produced when such a particle interacts with the atmosphere. The signal will be detected after its propagation upward from the dark Earth atmosphere to the EUSO telescope accommodated, as external payload, on the International S…

PhysicsPayloadAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyCosmic rayUniverselaw.inventionTelescopeAtmosphere of EarthlawPhysics::Space PhysicsInternational Space StationAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEvent (particle physics)Event reconstructionmedia_common
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Photospheric response to an ellerman bomb-like event—an analogy of Sunrise/IMaX observations and MHD simulations

2017

S. Danilovic et. al.

PhysicsPhotosphere010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesphotosphere [Sun]Event (relativity)photometric [Techniques]Sun: photosphereAnalogyAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmagnetic fields [Sun]Sun: activitySpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesSunriseactivity [Sun]MagnetohydrodynamicsSun: magnetic fields010303 astronomy & astrophysicsChromosphereTechniques: photometric0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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N/Z effects on40,48Ca+40,48Ca reactions at 25 MeV/nucleon

2012

Effects related to the neutron to proton ratio (N/Z) degree of freedom in 40, 48Ca+40, 48Ca reactions at 25 MeV/nucleon have been investigated. Isotopic effect and even-odd staggering characterize the emission of light fragments at forward angles. The study of isobaric ratio 7Li/7Be for quasi-projectile source in semi-peripheral event of reactions allows moreover to investigate isospin diffusion effects in heavy ion collisions. © Owned by the authors, 2012.

PhysicsProtonPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear Theorynuclear reactionNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Isospinisospin effectIsobaric processeven-odd staggeringNeutronHeavy ionStatistical physicsDiffusion (business)Nuclear ExperimentNucleonEvent (particle physics)EPJ Web of Conferences
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First T2K measurement of transverse kinematic imbalance in the muon-neutrino charged-current single- π+ production channel containing at least one pr…

2021

This paper reports the first T2K measurement of the transverse kinematic imbalance in the single-$\pi^+$ production channel of neutrino interactions. We measure the differential cross sections in the muon-neutrino charged-current interaction on hydrocarbon with a single $\pi^+$ and at least one proton in the final state, at the ND280 off-axis near detector of the T2K experiment. The extracted cross sections are compared to the predictions from different neutrino-nucleus interaction event generators. Overall, the results show a preference for models which have a more realistic treatment of nuclear medium effects including the initial nuclear state and final-state interactions.

PhysicsProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsMonte Carlo methodT2K experiment01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsTransverse plane0103 physical sciencesMuon neutrinoNeutrino010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Charged currentPhysical Review D
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Low Energy Protons at RADEF - Application to Advanced eSRAMs

2014

A low energy proton facility has been developed at RADEF, Jyvskyl, Finland. The proton energy selection, calibration and dosimetry are described. The first experiment with external users was performed using two memory test vehicles fabricated with 28 nm technology. Examples of single event upset measurements in the test vehicles embedded SRAMs (eSRAMs) as a function of proton energy are provided.

PhysicsProtonta114ta213business.industryNuclear engineeringElectrical engineeringProton energySEE testLow energyLow energy proton facilitySingle event upsetCalibrationDosimetryMemory testbusiness
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Results from bottomonia production at the Tevatron and prospects for the LHC

2000

We extend our previous analysis on inclusive heavy quarkonia hadroproduction to the whole Upsilon(nS) (n=1,2,3) resonance family. We use a Monte Carlo framework with the colour-octet mechanism implemented in the PYTHIA event generator. We include in our study higher order QCD effects such as initial-state emission of gluons and Altarelli-Parisi evolution of final-state gluons. We extract some NRQCD colour-octet matrix elements relevant for Upsilon(nS) (n=1,2,3) hadroproduction from CDF data at the Fermilab Tevatron. Then we extrapolate to LHC energies to predict prompt bottomonia production rates. Finally, we examine the prospect to probe the gluon density in protons from heavy quarkonia in…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaResonance (particle physics)GluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyEvent generator
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Precise determination of α(M) from global fits of e+e− data to NNLO+NNLL predictions

2018

Abstract We present a comparison of the computation of energy-energy correlations and Durham algorithm jet rates in e + e − collisions at next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy matched with the next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative prediction to LEP, PEP, PETRA, SLC and TRISTAN data. With these predictions we perform global extractions of the strong coupling constant taking into account non-perturbative effects modelled with modern Monte Carlo event generators that simulate NLO QCD corrections.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLogarithm010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMonte Carlo methodJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesStrong couplingHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsConstant (mathematics)Event (particle physics)Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Measurement of Dijet Azimuthal Decorrelations at Central Rapidities inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2005

Correlations in the azimuthal angle between the two largest transverse momentum jets have been measured using the D0 detector in p (p) over bar collisions at a center-of-mass energy root s=1.96 TeV. The analysis is based on an inclusive dijet event sample in the central rapidity region corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 150 pb(-1). Azimuthal correlations are stronger at larger transverse momenta. These are well described in perturbative QCD at next-to-leading order in the strong coupling constant, except at large azimuthal differences where contributions with low transverse momentum are significant.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCD01 natural sciencesAzimuthMomentumNuclear physicsTransverse plane0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Physical Review Letters
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