Search results for "event"

showing 10 items of 4065 documents

A Comprehensive Check of Usle-Based Soil Loss Prediction Models at the Sparacia (South Italy) Site

2020

At first, in this paper a general definition of the event rainfall-runoff erosivity factor for the USLE-based models, REFe = (QR)b1(EI30)b2, in which QR is the event runoff coefficient, EI30 is the single-storm erosion index and b1 and b2 are coefficients, was introduced. The rainfall-runoff erosivity factors of the USLE (b1 = 0, b2 = 1), USLE-M (b1 = b2 = 1), USLE-MB (b1 ≠ 1, b2 = 1), USLE-MR (b1 = 1, b2 ≠ 1), USLE-MM (b1 = b2 ≠ 1) and USLE-M2 (b1 ≠ b2 ≠ 1) can be defined using REFe. Then, the different expressions of REFe were simultaneously tested against a dataset of normalized bare plot soil losses, AeN, collected at the Sparacia (south Italy) site. As expected, the poorest AeN predict…

Runoff coefficientUSLE-type erosion modelsSoil lossSoil loss predictionStatisticsExponentEvent soil loSoil erosionSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliPredictive modellingPlot (graphics)MathematicsEvent (probability theory)
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The year 2021 in COVID-19 pandemic in children

2022

AbstractIn this article, the developments in the field of COVID-19 pandemic published in the Italian Journal of Pediatrics in 2021 are reflected. We describe progresses in SARS-CoV-2 transmission route, clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and access to health care facilities in children. They led to substantial changes in the clinical approach.

SARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Children Prevention Diagnosis Transmission Treatment Health care facilities BehaviourCOVID-19HumansGeneral MedicineChildPandemicsBehaviour COVID-19 Children Diagnosis Health care facilities Prevention SARS-CoV-2 Transmission TreatmentItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Search for neutrino-induced particle showers with IceCube-40

2013

We report on the search for neutrino-induced particle-showers, so-called cascades, in the IceCube-40 detector. The data for this search was collected between April 2008 and May 2009 when the first 40 IceCube strings were deployed and operational. Three complementary searches were performed, each optimized for different energy regimes. The analysis with the lowest energy threshold (2 TeV) targeted atmospheric neutrinos. A total of 67 events were found, consistent with the expectation of 41 atmospheric muons and 30 atmospheric neutrino events. The two other analyses targeted a harder, astrophysical neutrino flux. The analysis with an intermediate threshold of 25 TeV lead to the observation of…

SELECTIONAMANDANuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayCASCADESSCATTERINGddc:530High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSPECTRUMMuonICEHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySolar neutrino problemMODELPhysics and AstronomyNeutrino detector13. Climate actionMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEvent (particle physics)SYSTEM
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Rapid evolutionary adaptation to elevated salt concentrations in pathogenic freshwater bacteria Serratia marcescens.

2014

Rapid evolutionary adaptions to new and previously detrimental environmental conditions can increase the risk of invasion by novel pathogens. We tested this hypothesis with a 133-day-long evolutionary experiment studying the evolution of the pathogenic Serratia marcescens bacterium at salinity niche boundary and in fluctuating conditions. We found that S. marcescens evolved at harsh (80 g/L) and extreme (100 g/L) salt conditions had clearly improved salt tolerance than those evolved in the other three treatments (ancestral conditions, nonsaline conditions, and fluctuating salt conditions). Evolutionary theories suggest that fastest evolutionary changes could be observed in intermediate sele…

SELECTIONVARIABLE ENVIRONMENTSPREVENT EXTINCTIONniche expansionPopulationNicheGeneralist and specialist speciespathogen invasionstolerance curve14. Life underwaterexperimental evolutioneducationTEMPERATUREEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationOriginal ResearchExperimental evolutioneducation.field_of_studyEcologybiologyEcologyfluctuating environmentharsh environmentbiology.organism_classificationTEMPORALLY VARYING ENVIRONMENT6. Clean waterSalinityDROSOPHILAExperimental evolutionESCHERICHIA-COLISerratia marcescens1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyPOPULATIONSVIRULENCEta1181AdaptationGENERALISTSBacteriaEcology and evolution
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Quality of Life in COVID-Related ARDS Patients One Year after Intensive Care Discharge (Odissea Study): A Multicenter Observational Study

2023

Background: Investigating the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after intensive care unit (ICU) discharge is necessary to identify possible modifiable risk factors. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the HRQoL in COVID-19 critically ill patients one year after ICU discharge. Methods: In this multicenter prospective observational study, COVID-19 patients admitted to nine ICUs from 1 March 2020 to 28 February 2021 in Italy were enrolled. One year after ICU discharge, patients were required to fill in short-form health survey 36 (SF-36) and impact of event-revised (IES-R) questionnaire. A multivariate linear or logistic regression analysis to search for factors associated wi…

SF-36ARDS; COVID-19; ICU; SF-36; health related quality of life; impact of event scale-revised; post-traumatic stress disorderICUhealth related quality of lifeimpact of event scale-revisedCOVID-19post-traumatic stress disorderARDSARDS; COVID-19; health related quality of life; ICU; impact of event scale-revised; post-traumatic stress disorder; SF-36General MedicineJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Psihosociālie riski nekustamo īpašumu pārvaldīšanas nozarē strādājošajiem un preventīvie pasākumi

2019

Psihosociālie riski nekustamo īpašumu pārvaldīšanas nozarē strādājošiem un preventīvie pasākumi. Pērkone B., zinātniskā vadītāja asociētā profesore, Dr. med. Roja Ž. Maģistra darbs, 54 lappuses, 25 attēli, 8 tabulas, 53 literatūras avoti, 19 pielikumi. Latviešu valodā. Maģistra darbs izstrādāts ar mērķi analizēt psihosociālos riskus nekustamo īpašumu pārvaldīšanas nozarē strādājošajiem un to ietekmi uz strādājošo darbspējām. Darbs sastāv no četrām daļām, secinājumiem un praktiskajām rekomendācijām. Pirmajā daļā tiek analizēta literatūra par psihosociālajiem riskiem nodarbinātajiem. Otrajā daļā tiek aprakstītas darbā izmantotās metodes. Trešajā daļā tiek analizēti iegūtie rezultāti no darbā …

SPECIĀLISTIPSIHOSOCIĀLIE RISKIPREVENTĪVIE PASĀKUMIDarba vides aizsardzība un ekspertīzeDARBSPĒJAS
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An Information Aggregation and Analytics System for ATLAS Frontier

2019

International audience; ATLAS event processing requires access to centralized database systems where information about calibrations, detector status and data-taking conditions are stored. This processing is done on more than 150 computing sites on a world-wide computing grid which are able to access the database using the Squid-Frontier system. Some processing workflows have been found which overload the Frontier system due to the Conditions data model currently in use, specifically because some of the Conditions data requests have been found to have a low caching efficiency. The underlying cause is that non-identical requests as far as the caching are actually retrieving a much smaller num…

SQLQC1-999Complex event processingcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesprogrammingdata compilation0103 physical sciencesSpark (mathematics)[INFO]Computer Science [cs]010306 general physicsactivity reportcomputer.programming_languageDatabase010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsATLASCentralized databaseData modelAnalyticsefficiencyContainer (abstract data type)interfacedata managementUser interfacebusinesscomputerParticle Physics - Experimentperformance
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Injection structures and load casts in lagoon sediments (Sārnate outcrop, W Latvia)

2018

SSDSliquefaction:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences::Exogenous earth sciences::Sedimentology [Research Subject Categories]:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences::Exogenous earth sciences::Quaternary geology [Research Subject Categories]palaeoseismic event
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The analysis of SUDEP forensic autopsies leading to preventable events

2023

Introduction: The diagnosis of unexpected death by excluding non-natural causes, particularly in subjects with epilepsy, is a topic of interest and it is difficult to identify in the forensic field. Health professionals sometimes are faced with cases of sudden death, generally in young adults with a long history of epilepsy that require, for judicial purposes, an explanation in terms of cause and means to determine the death. SUDEP is an entity diagnosed by the exclusion of other causes that may have led to death, and then for forensic purposes, it requires particular attention and knowledge, and there is difficulty in identifying it. Our contribution aims to illustrate the scientific commu…

SUDEP epilepsy forensics autopsy research preventable events artificial intelligence
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White Noise Speech Illusions: A Trait-Dependent Risk Marker for Psychotic Disorder?

2019

Supported by the European Community’s Seventh Framework Program under grant agreement No. HEALTH-F2-2009-241909 (Project EU-GEI)

SYMPTOMSCommunity Assessment of Psychic ExperiencesPsychotic disorder0302 clinical medicinecognitive abilitylcsh:PsychiatrySCHIZOPHRENIASalut mentalOriginal Researchmedia_commonPsychiatryCognitive abilityCognition16. Peace & justiceCHILDHOOD TRAUMAPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaRELIABILITYTraitHALLUCINATIONSClinical psychologyInfàncialcsh:RC435-571media_common.quotation_subjectIllusionQUESTIONNAIREPsicosiLife events03 medical and health scienceschildhood adversityTHREATENING EXPERIENCESmedicinePsiquiatriaSiblingVALIDITYAssociation (psychology)White noise speech illusionsENVIRONMENTwhite noise speech illusionsbusiness.industrySHORT-FORMPsychosesOdds ratiopsychotic disordermedicine.diseaseChildhoodConfidence interval030227 psychiatrylife eventsTrastorns de la parlaChildhood adversitybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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