Search results for "event"

showing 10 items of 4065 documents

Functional impairment and previous suicide attempts in bipolar disorder

2008

Objective:The aim of the present study was to assess the association between previous suicide attempts and functional impairment among euthymic patients with bipolar disorder (BD).Methods:Seventy-one Diagnostic Statistical Manual IV (DSM-IV) patients with BD and 61 healthy volunteers were recruited from the Bipolar Disorder Program at the Clinic Hospital of Barcelona. Patients with (n = 36, 50.7%) and without (n = 35, 49.3%) previous suicide attempts were assessed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR (SCID-P). Previous suicide attempts were carefully investigated by means of patient and caregiver interview and by a standard structured interview from the protocol of our BD P…

medicine.medical_specialtyPoison controlmedicine.diseaseComorbiditySuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthPsychiatry and Mental healthInjury preventionStructured interviewmedicineBipolar disorderFamily historyPsychologyPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryClinical psychologyActa Neuropsychiatrica
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Prevention of venous thromboembolic events occurring in myeloma patients treated with second-generation novel agents

2021

Thrombosis and neoplasms are strictly linked, and the diagnosis of a malignancy is a relevant risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE). In particular, between gammopathies, the VTE risk is known to be increased in both monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance and in multiple myeloma, with a 3- and 9-fold increase respectively, when compared to the general population. The risk appears to be further increased in patients treated with immunomodulating drugs, such as thalidomide, especially when in combination with dexamethasone or conventional cytotoxic chemotherapies, and lenalidomide. In 2008 the International Myeloma Working Group put out thrombosis prophylaxis recommendations fo…

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationAntineoplastic Agents030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesAntineoplastic Agents Immunological0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsRisk factoreducationMultiple myelomaLenalidomideeducation.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryWarfarinAnticoagulantsVenous ThromboembolismGeneral MedicineEvidence-based medicinemedicine.diseaseThrombosisPrevention and controlThalidomideTreatment OutcomeMultiple MyelomabusinessProteasome Inhibitorsmedicine.drugPanminerva Medica
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Performance Differences Using a Vibro-Tactile P300 BCI in LIS-Patients Diagnosed With Stroke and ALS

2018

Patients with locked-in syndrome (LIS) are typically unable to move or communicate and can be misdiagnosed as patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC). Behavioral assessment scales are limited in their ability to detect signs of consciousness in this population. Recent research has shown that brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could supplement behavioral scales and allows to establish communication with these severely disabled patients. In this study, we compared the vibro-tactile P300 based BCI performance in two groups of patients with LIS of different etiologies: stroke (n = 6) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (n = 9). Two vibro-tactile paradigms were administered to …

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationDisorders of consciousnessWristAudiologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health scienceslocked-in syndrome0302 clinical medicinemedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationStrokelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBrain–computer interfaceOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studySensory stimulation therapyP300 event-related potentialbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceCognitionmedicine.diseasestrokeBCI performancemedicine.anatomical_structuretactile stimulationLocked-in syndromeALSbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
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Public health competencies and contents in pharmacy degree programs in Spanish universities

2015

Objetivo: Consensuar competencias profesionales de salud pública del/de la egresado/a en farmacia y los contenidos básicos que debe incluir la materia de salud pública según el criterio de un grupo docente de salud pública del grado en farmacia procedente de distintas universidades públicas y privadas de España. Métodos: 1ª Reunión del Foro de Profesorado Universitario de Salud Pública del Grado en Farmacia, que tuvo lugar en la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid los días 19 y 20 de noviembre de 2013, en la que participaron 17 profesores/as. Los/las participantes disponían de sus propios programas docentes y de dos estudios previos sobre competencias profesionales …

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPharmacyEpidemiological methodPharmacyCompetencias profesionalesSalud públicaPolitical scienceFarmàciaEpidemiologymedicineeducationMedical educationeducation.field_of_studyPublic healthbusiness.industryPublic healthlcsh:Public aspects of medicineCore competencyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270FarmaciaSalut públicaHealth promotionMedicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaProfessional competenciesbusinessWorking group
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Evaluating depressive symptoms and their impact on outcome in schizophrenia applying the Calgary Depression Scale

2010

Schennach-Wolff R, Obermeier M, Seemuller F, Jager M, Messer T, Laux G, Pfeiffer H, Naber D, Schmidt LG, Gaebel W, Klosterkotter J, Heuser I, Maier W, Lemke MR, Ruther E, Klingberg S, Gastpar M, Moller H-J, Riedel M. Evaluating depressive symptoms and their impact on outcome in schizophrenia applying the Calgary Depression Scale. Objective:  To examine depressive symptoms, their course during treatment, and influence on outcome. Method:  Weekly Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia ratings were performed in 249 inpatients with schizophrenia. Early response was defined as a 20% reduction in the total score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia from admission to w…

medicine.medical_specialtyPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleCase-control studyPoison controlmedicine.disease3. Good health030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineSchizophreniaInternal medicineInjury preventionmedicinemedicine.symptomPsychiatryPsychologySuicidal ideation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDepression (differential diagnoses)Cohort studyActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica
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Prevention of intrauterine post-surgical adhesions in hysteroscopy. A systematic review

2016

Abstract Objective The purpose of the present review is to provide a survey of the various measures of preventing adhesions used in hysteroscopic surgery. Study Design A systematic computerized literature search was conducted to provide a survey of the various measures used in hysteroscopic surgery to prevent adhesions. Finally, 29 studies were included in the analysis, showing a wide variety of methods and agents advocated in international literature. They are explained in various sections, based on the IUA prevention approach adopted (surgical technique, early second-look hysteroscopy, barrier method, pharmacological therapy). Results The results of our review show that (i) use of surgica…

medicine.medical_specialtyPost surgicalElectrosurgerymedicine.medical_treatmentReproductive medicineTissue AdhesionsPrevention approachHysteroscopylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineObstetrics and gynaecologyRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansIntrauterine adhesionIntensive care medicineEvidence-Based Medicine030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPreventionMedicine (all)Hysteroscopy Intrauterine adhesion Prevention Medicine (all) Reproductive Medicine Obstetrics and GynecologyUterusObstetrics and GynecologyEvidence-based medicineSurgeryReproductive MedicineHysteroscopy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusiness
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The association of bike fitting with injury, comfort, and pain during cycling: An international retrospective survey

2018

Although bike fitting is recommended to help reduce injury risk, little empirical evidence exists to indicate an association between bike fitting and injury incidence. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of bike fitting on self-reported injury, comfort, and pain while cycling from a worldwide survey of cyclists. A total of 849 cyclists completed an online questionnaire between February and October 2016. Questionnaire collected data on respondent demographics, cycling profile, bike fitting, comfort and pain while cycling, and injury history. The main predictor variable was bike fitting (yes, by the respondent, i.e. user bike fitting; yes, by a professional service; or no). Covar…

medicine.medical_specialtyPostureeducationPain030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSports Equipment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRetrospective surveySurveys and QuestionnairesInjury preventionmedicineHumansInjury riskOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort study030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineBicyclingCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsInjury incidencePhysical therapybusinessCyclinghuman activitiesEuropean Journal of Sport Science
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Morphology of placental villi after premature delivery and its clinical relevance

1986

Based on a new concept of maturation of the placental villous tree and its disorders (synchronous and asynchronous immaturity, asynchronous maturity, hyperpermaturity, and terminal villi deficiency) we studied the possible effect of the placental villous tree on the premature onset of labour. In mature normal neonates irregular and asynchronous villous patterns were found in 50% of cases. In prematurely delivered neonates, only 33% of the corresponding placentas show synchronous immature villous patterns. Uterine bleeding in the first trimester was associated with a 42% of incidence of premature maturation of the villous tree. These findings strengthen the idea that hormonal imbalance in ea…

medicine.medical_specialtyPregnancy High-RiskPregnancy Complications CardiovascularPhysiologyGestational AgeEarly pregnancy factorPlacental structuredigestive systemObstetric Labor PrematurePre-EclampsiaPregnancyMaldevelopmentPlacentamedicineHumansClinical significanceGynecologybiologybusiness.industryClinical eventsSmokingInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyUterine bleedingGeneral MedicineFirst trimestermedicine.anatomical_structureembryonic structuresbiology.proteinLabor OnsetFemaleChorionic VillibusinessMaternal AgeArchives of Gynecology
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Periodontal status and quality of life in pregnant women with both overweight/obesity and hypertension: a cross-sectional study

2021

Background The aim of this study was to assess the periodontal condition and quality of life of pregnant women affected with both overweight/obesity and arterial hypertension. Material and Methods Pregnant women were dived into three groups: with overweight/obesity and hypertension (G1 = 23), with overweight/obesity without hypertension (G2 = 31) and with normal BMI and without hypertension (G3 = 38). They were evaluated regarding: contextual variables (age, socioeconomic level and anthropometric parameters); periodontal status; and quality of life (adapted version of Oral Health Impact Profile – OHIP-14). ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, chi-square and binary logistic regression model were adopted (…

medicine.medical_specialtyPregnancyCross-sectional studybusiness.industryObstetricsResearchQUALIDADE DE VIDAOverweightmedicine.diseaseLogistic regressionObesityCommunity and Preventive DentistryQuality of lifemedicinemedicine.symptombusinessGeneral DentistrySocioeconomic statusWeight gainUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
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Foot Temperature Assessment

2016

Thermographic studies of the foot can be very useful in 3 different ways: in preventing injury, in analyzing sporting technique and in assessing the effects of footwear and clothing. The aim of this chapter is to discuss several methodological points concerning the thermal analysis of the foot using infrared thermography, as well as to discuss how it can be applied to the science of sports, both in areas already researched and those as yet uninvestigated.

medicine.medical_specialtyPreventing injurybusiness.industryPlantar pressureThermal comfort030229 sport sciencesmedicine.disease030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationComplex regional pain syndromeThermographyMedicinebusinessFoot (unit)
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