Search results for "eventi"

showing 10 items of 2167 documents

Pap Testing in a High-Income Country with Suboptimal Compliance Levels: A Survey on Acceptance Factors among Sicilian Women

2018

Cervical cancer screening is uncommon, especially in low-income countries and among lower socioeconomic status people in high-income countries. The aims of this study were to examine the adherence of Sicilian women to Pap testing and to identify the determinants of this in a population with a secondary prevention attitude lower than high-income countries and the national average. A cross-sectional study called &ldquo

Cross-sectional studycervical cancerHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPsychological interventionUterine Cervical Neoplasmslcsh:MedicineLogistic regressionsusceptibility0302 clinical medicinepreventionMass ScreeningMedicineHealth belief modelhealth belief model030212 general & internal medicinePolicy MakingSicilyEarly Detection of CancerCervical cancereducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle Aged030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalePapanicolaou TestAdultPopulationArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPatient Education as TopicHumansPap testeducationSocioeconomic statusAgedPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryscreeninglcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPatient Acceptance of Health Caremedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysCross-Sectional Studiesgeneral practitionerrefusalbusinessDemographyPap testInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: the COVIDSurg mortality score

2021

The British journal of surgery 108(11), 1274-1292 (2021). doi:10.1093/bjs/znab183

Cuidado perioperatorioAcademicSubjects/MED00910Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEMedizinpulmonary complicationspreoperative screeningDatasets as TopicSurgical Procedures Operative/mortality030230 surgeryperioperative care ; surgical procedures ; operative mortality ; machine learning ; sars-cov-2Medical and Health SciencesProcediments quirúrgicsCohort StudiesMachine LearningTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicineModelsProcedimientos quirúrgicosMedicine and Health SciencesCOVIDSurg Collaborative Co-authorsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesRapid Research Communication11 Medical and Health SciencesOperative/mortalitySARS-CoV-19COVID-19/mortalityStatisticalCOVID-19/mortality; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; Models Statistical; Risk Assessment; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative/mortalityCOVID-19; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative; Models Statistical; Risk AssessmentAprendizaje automáticoOperativeSurgical Procedures OperativeoutcomeOperativo[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringPatient SafetyAcademicSubjects/MED000106.4 SurgeryLife Sciences & BiomedicineHuman61medicine.medical_specialty616.9Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-.Risk AssessmentNOCOVIDSurg CollaborativeVaccine Related03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchBiodefenseCures perioperatòriesAprenentatge automàticMortalitatHumansOperatiusLS7_4Surgical ProceduresScience & TechnologyModels Statisticalbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 infectionKirurgiPreventionnot indicatedcovid 19fungiEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsCOVID-19Perioperativecovid 19; pulmonary complications; postoperative mortality risk; SARS-CoV-2 infection; preoperative screening; vaccinationvaccinationmortalityGood Health and Well BeingMortalidadEmergency medicineSurgeryHuman medicineCohort Studiebusinesspostoperative mortality riskPerioperative care
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The influence of western culture in the care of the body relative to aesthetics, physical activity and food

2012

El cuerpo forma parte de la identidad personal de cada individuo, al igual que ella cambia a lo largo de la vida por lo que en cada etapa se percibe de diferente manera y con él se expresa la propia identidad. El cuerpo es algo más que un conjunto de células diferenciadas y en todas las sociedades se tiene en alta estima por lo que los cuidados corporales representan a cada cultura. Por lo tanto, nos planteamos cómo la cultura occidental condiciona los cuidados del cuerpo relativos a la estética, la actividad física y la alimentación. Dichos cuidados varían entre las poblaciones según los valores que en ellas se asocian con la imagen corporal, de la misma manera, también varían dentro de la…

Cultural StudiesHistoryNursing (miscellaneous)media_common.quotation_subjectPopulationPhysical activityIdentity (social science)Imagen corporalNursingBody careMedicineSet (psychology)educationCuidados corporalesmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPreventionPrevenciónBody imageAnthropologyPersonal identityEnfermeríabusinessSocial psychologyLife phaseCultura de los Cuidados Revista de Enfermería y Humanidades
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Intensity of Aggression in Childhood as a Predictor of Different Forms of Adult Aggression: A Two-Country (Finland and United States) Analysis

2009

This study examined the prediction of different forms of adult aggression in 2 countries from child and adolescent aggression. It was based on 2 longitudinal projects: the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development (JYLS; N=196 boys and 173 girls) conducted in Finland and the Columbia County Longitudinal Study (CCLS; N=436 boys and 420 girls) conducted in the United States. The same peer‐nominated items for aggression were used in both studies at age 8; comparable measures of aggression were also available in adolescence (age 14 in the JYLS/19 in the CCLS) and adulthood (ages 36/30 and 42/48). Results showed that in both countries and in both genders, aggression in s…

Cultural StudiesLongitudinal studyaggressiivisuusAggressionmedia_common.quotation_subjectkeskilapsuusHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlSelf-controlkeskiaikuisuusSuicide preventionArticleDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral NeuroscienceInjury preventionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicinejatkuvuusPersonalitykulttuurienvälinenmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)media_common
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Tsensuur kommunistlikus Poola Rahvavabariigis

2013

This article discusses the topic of censorship in the communist Poland. It presents a description of the functioning of the office of censorship (Main Office for the Control of Presentations and Public Performances; Główny Urzęd Kontroli Prasy, Publikacji i Widowisk) as well as other forms of informal influence on the authors working for public publishing houses. The underground publications suppressed during the Stalin era as well as difficulties encountered by Polish historians after 1956 will be the subject of the analysis. Furthermore, the article indicates the complementary role of the underground publishers after 1970. These publishing houses had a significant impact on the birth of p…

Cultural Studiesunderground presslcsh:Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropologylcsh:GN301-674AnthropologyPolitical economyPolitical scienceoppositionOpposition (politics)repressive and preventive censorshipcommunismCommunismUSSRMäetagused
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Antitumoral activity of curcumin: an adjuvant therapeutic strategy

2021

Curcumin, an active substance contained in an Indian spice called turmeric or curcuma, is well known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In recent times, it was taken into account and studied as an antitumoral molecule, by relying on its interference on several biological mechanisms, such as the inhibition of inflammatory mediators, the enhancement of detoxifying enzymes’ action and processes of cell growth and proliferation. Studies show how the high dosage of curcumin in vitro inhibits colorectal tumor cells, pancreatic tumor cells, lung cancer cells and glioblastoma’s cells, interfering in signaling pathways as Wnt/β-catenin, NF-kB and PI3K/Akt and leading to cell cycle…

Curcumincolorectal tumors antioxidants curcumin antinflammatory effects pancratic cancerbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Plant SciencePharmacologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundnutritionSettore MED/03 - Genetica Medicachemistrycolon cancerlcsh:Biology (General)CurcuminMedicinechemopreventionantitumor activity5-fluorouracilbusinesslcsh:QH301-705.5Therapeutic strategyJournal of Biological Research
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Primary Cytomegalovirus Infection in Seronegative Kidney Transplant Patients Is Associated with Protracted Cold Ischemic Time of Seropositive Donor O…

2017

Human Cytomegalovirus (CMV) can lead to primary infection or reactivation in CMV-seronegative or -seropositive kidney transplant recipients, respectively. Complications comprise severe end-organ diseases and acute or chronic transplant rejection. Risk for CMV manifestation is stratified according to the CMV-IgG-serostatus, with donor+/recipient- (D+/R-) patients carrying the highest risk for CMV-replication. However, risk factors predisposing for primary infection in CMV-seronegative recipients are still not fully elucidated. Therefore, we monitored D+/R- high-risk patients undergoing kidney transplantation in combination with antiviral prophylaxis for the incidence of CMV-viremia for a med…

Cytomegalovirus InfectionMaleViral DiseasesT-Lymphocyteslcsh:MedicineCytomegalovirusPathology and Laboratory MedicineCell-Mediated ImmunityWhite Blood CellsAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesRenal TransplantationPublic and Occupational Healthlcsh:ScienceImmunity CellularT CellsCold Ischemiavirus diseasesVaccination and ImmunizationTissue DonorsInfectious DiseasesMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensVirusesCytomegalovirus InfectionsHuman CytomegalovirusFemaleCellular TypesPathogensResearch ArticleHerpesvirusesImmune CellsImmunologySurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresCytotoxic T cellsSerogroupMicrobiologyUrinary System ProceduresHumansViremiaMicrobial PathogensTransplantationBlood CellsProphylaxislcsh:ROrganismsImmunityBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyOrgan TransplantationKidney Transplantationlcsh:QPreventive MedicineDNA virusesPLoS ONE
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Trends in Medically Attended Injuries in Czech Adolescents.

2017

Objective: Due to the importance of surveillance of injuries and accidents in the Czech Republic, the purpose. of this study was to report the temporal trends of injuries of Czech adolescents between 2002 and 2014. Methods: Adolescents (N = 20,038) from the Czech Republic, that took part in the 2002, 2006, 2010 and 2014 HBSC study, reported the frequency of medically attended injuries in the past 12 months. Repeated binary logistic regressions with different years as reference categories were performed. Results: Less than half (44.7%) of all Czech adolescents reported they had experienced at least one medically attended injuries in the past 12 months, with boys experiencing more injuries th…

CzechMaleAdolescentinjury preventionHealth BehaviorPoison controlLogistic regressionSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthhbsc03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineprevention030225 pediatricsEnvironmental healthInjury preventionMedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesChildCzech Republicbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomics030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicinesafety promotionHealth Surveyslanguage.human_languageSafety promotiontrendCross-Sectional StudieslanguageWounds and InjuriesFemalebusinessCentral European journal of public health
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Cluster-Based Relocation of Stations for Efficient Forest Fire Management in the Province of Valencia (Spain)

2021

Forest fires are undesirable situations with tremendous impacts on wildlife and people&rsquo

DBSCANk-meansFire preventionPoison controlDistribution (economics)02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringCluster analysisInstrumentationbusiness.industryEnvironmental resource management020206 networking & telecommunicationsartificial intelligenceDBSCANAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWork (electrical)Software deploymentEnvironmental science020201 artificial intelligence & image processingfire preventionbusinessRelocationFloyd–WarshallSensors
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Reduced Peak Bone Mass in Young Adults with Low Motor Competence

2023

Although suboptimal bone health has been reported in children and adolescents with low motor competence (LMC), it is not known whether such deficits are present at the time of peak bone mass. We examined the impact of LMC on bone mineral density (BMD) in 1043 participants (484 females) from the Raine Cohort Study. Participants had motor competence assessed using the McCarron Assessment of Neuromuscular Development at 10, 14, and 17 years, and a whole body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan at 20 years. Bone loading from physical activity was estimated from the International Physical Activity Questionnaire at the age of 17. The association between LMC and BMD was determined using general …

DXAnuoret aikuisetluustoexerciseEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismscreeningsukupuolierotluuntiheysliikuntanuoretother disorders related to bonefracture preventionOrthopedics and Sports Medicinemotoriset taidotfyysinen aktiivisuusmotoriikka
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