Search results for "evoked potentials"

showing 2 items of 572 documents

Modulations of corticospinal excitability following rapid ankle dorsiflexion in skill- and endurance-trained athletes

2022

Abstract Purpose Long-term sports training, such as skill and endurance training, leads to specific neuroplasticity. However, it remains unclear if muscle stretch-induced proprioceptive feedback influences corticospinal facilitation/inhibition differently between skill- and endurance-trained athletes. This study investigated modulation of corticospinal excitability following rapid ankle dorsiflexion between well-trained skill and endurance athletes. Methods Ten skill- and ten endurance-trained athletes participated in the study. Corticospinal excitability was tested by single- and paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulations (TMS) at three different latencies following passive rapid ankl…

stretch reflextraining adaptationPhysiologyPyramidal Tractsphysical exercisePhysiology (medical)transcranial magnetic stimulationHumansharjoitteluOrthopedics and Sports MedicineneuroplastisuusMuscle SkeletalmotoriikkaElectromyographytranskraniaalinen magneettistimulaatioPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineEvoked Potentials MotorTranscranial Magnetic StimulationharjoitusvasteEndurance Traininghermo-lihastoimintaAthletescorticospinal excitabilityrefleksitAnkleurheilijatEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology
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Perimenopausal women show modulation of excitatory and inhibitory neuromuscular mechanisms.

2021

Background Menopausal transition exposes women to an early decline in muscle force and motor function. Changes in muscle quality and function, especially in lower limbs, are crucial, as they expose individuals to increased risk of falls. To elucidate some of the related neuromuscular mechanisms, we investigated cortical inhibition and peripheral muscle twitch force potentiation in women during the early and late stages of perimenopause. Methods Participants were 63 women aged 48–55 years categorized as early (EP, n = 25) or late (LP, n = 38) perimenopausal according to serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels and menstrual diaries. EP women had an irregular menstrual cycle and FSH  2…

vaihdevuodetlcsh:Public aspects of medicinemenopauselcsh:RA1-1270follikkelia stimuloiva hormoniEvoked Potentials MotorTMS silent periodlcsh:Gynecology and obstetricsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationPerimenopauseikääntyminenhermo-lihastoimintamotor cortextwitch force potentiationHumansMotor cortexFemalefollicle-stimulating hormoneMenopauseMuscle SkeletalFollicle-stimulating hormoneTwitch force potentiationlcsh:RG1-991lihasvoimaResearch ArticleBMC women's health
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