Search results for "exam"

showing 10 items of 1241 documents

Income distribution dynamics: monotone Markov chains make light work

1995

This paper considers some aspects of the dynamics of income distributions by employing a simple Markov chain model of income mobility. The main motivation of the paper is to introduce the techniques of “monotone” Markov chains to this field. The transition matrix of a discrete Markov chain is called monotone if each row stochastically dominates the row above it. It will be shown that by embedding the dynamics of the income distribution in a monotone Markov chain, a number of interesting results may be obtained in a straightforward and intuitive fashion.

Continuous-time Markov chainEconomics and EconometricsMathematical optimizationMarkov kernelMarkov chain mixing timeMarkov chainVariable-order Markov modelApplied mathematicsMarkov propertyExamples of Markov chainsMarkov modelSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)MathematicsSocial Choice and Welfare
researchProduct

Choix stratégiques pour l'entreprise

2016

National audience

Contrôle de gestion[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDiplômes des examens d'expertise comptableGestion d'entreprise
researchProduct

Analyse stratégique

2016

National audience

Contrôle de gestion[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDiplômes des examens d'expertise comptableGestion d'entreprise
researchProduct

Evolution des modèles d'organisation

2016

National audience

Contrôle de gestion[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDiplômes des examens d'expertise comptableGestion d'entreprise
researchProduct

Management et contrôle de gestion: DSCG épreuve 3

2016

National audience; no abstract

Contrôle de gestion[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDiplômes des examens d'expertise comptableGestion d'entreprise
researchProduct

Traditional studying for examination versus constructivist learning tasks: Do learning outcomes differ?

1998

ABSTRACT Students' learning outcomes on an educational psychology course which involved studying three textbooks were compared between a constructivist class without a final examination and a traditional class concluding with an examination. The constructivist group (n = 16) studied the coursebooks with the help of writing assignments, discussed their assignments in groups and wrote an essay. The control group (n = 23) read the books on their own, attended lectures and took an examination. Learning outcomes were investigated (1) as the students' subjective learning experiences; (2) as changes in the students' learning conceptions; and (3) as measured by a traditional examination in which th…

Cooperative learningHigher educationbusiness.industryEducational psychologyFinal examinationKnowledge acquisitionExperiential learningEducationConstructivist teaching methodsActive learningPedagogyMathematics educationbusinessPsychologyStudies in Higher Education
researchProduct

Latest evolution of academic research in corporate social responsibility: an empirical analysis

2010

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to determine whether management‐ and marketing‐salient literature focused on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and related issues has evolved from 2003 to 2006, both quantitatively and qualitatively, and to learn which of three competitive epistemological evolutional views (progressive, variegational, normativist) best fits CSR evolution in both disciplines.Design/methodology/approachFollowing an ex professo methodology developed by de Bakker, Groenewegen and Den Hond, a content analysis (CA)‐based empirical examination of 570 papers focused on CSR and corporate social performance (CSP) published in indexed management and marketing journals between 20…

Corporate social performanceScope (project management)Empirical examinationContent analysisbusiness.industryCorporate social responsibilitySociologyPositive economicsPublic relationsbusinessGeneral Business Management and AccountingSocial responsibilitySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Social Responsibility Journal
researchProduct

Counselling toward reducing alcohol use, knowledge about its morbidity and personal consumption among students of medical and dental courses in north…

2021

Background Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is directly linked to high-risk consumption. Healthcare students have a crucial role to play in its prevention and management. The aim of this study is to analyse alcohol consumption, as well as to consider the knowledge and attitudes regarding morbidity, and the stage of change when providing assistance to quit AUD. Material and Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among Dentistry and Medical students using specific and validated questionnaires in an anonymous and voluntary way. Initially, 925 students were invited to participate, of them 500 were reached. Results Among them 85.9% suffered from AUD of whom 75% were women (p<0.001), and it was …

CounselingHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyStudents MedicalAlcohol DrinkingAttitude of Health PersonneleducationMEDLINEdexamethasoneAlcoholAlcohol use disorderSyllabuschemistry.chemical_compoundPersonal consumption expenditures price indexOral Cancer and Potentially malignant disordersSurveys and Questionnairesimpactedmental disordersHealth careHumansMedicinetoothGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASConsumption (economics)business.industryResearchStage of changemedicine.diseasemolaroral surgical proceduresCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologychemistrySpainFamily medicineFemaleSurgeryMorbiditybusinessthirdMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
researchProduct

Physical Activity After a Hip Fracture: Effect of a Multicomponent Home-Based Rehabilitation Program—A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled …

2017

Objectives To investigate the effect of a yearlong multicomponent rehabilitation program on the level of physical activity (PA) and the maintenance of the level of PA over 1-year follow-up among older people recovering from a recent hip fracture. Design Secondary analysis of a randomized, controlled, parallel-group trial. Setting Home-based rehabilitation; measurements in university laboratory. Participants Community-dwelling people (N=81) aged ≥60 years recovering from a hip fracture. Participants were randomly assigned to an intervention (n=40) or a control (n=41) group, on average, 42±23 days after discharge from the hospital. Intervention A yearlong intervention included evaluation and …

CounselingMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationWalkingGeelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)Activities of Daily LivingmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMobility LimitationExerciseGeneralized estimating equationta316AgedAged 80 and overHip fractureRehabilitationMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testHip Fracturesbusiness.industryRehabilitationta3141Odds ratiomedicine.diseaseHome Care ServiceslonkkamurtumatExercise Therapyhip fractureHip fracturesPhysical therapyPatient CompliancekuntoutusFemalebusinessfyysinen aktiivisuus030217 neurology & neurosurgeryArchives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
researchProduct

Prevalence of biliary lithiasis in the elderly people of a small town in Sicily

1992

The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of biliary lithiasis (BL) and its major associated factors in the elderly people of a small town in Sicily. All inhabitants over the age of 65 were interviewed and underwent a general physical examination, blood tests and ultrasonography of the gallbladder and biliary tracts. The final group included 328 subjects (162 men and 166 women), representing 63.1% of the population asked to participate, with a mean age of 74.3 +/- 6.8 years (range 65-95). The prevalence of BL (lithiasis in progress + subjects cholecystectomized for previous calculosis) was 18.6%. No male subject had been cholecystectomized. Prevalence was higher in women …

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleRural PopulationAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyPopulationPhysical examinationCholelithiasisRisk FactorsInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumansBlood testCholecystectomyeducationSicilyAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)GallbladderHepatobiliary diseaseGeneral MedicineLipidsSurgeryCross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness
researchProduct