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Transfer Free Energies of Test Proteins Into Crowded Protein Solutions Have Simple Dependence on Crowder Concentration

2019

The effects of macromolecular crowding on the thermodynamic properties of test proteins are determined by the latter's transfer free energies from a dilute solution to a crowded solution. The transfer free energies in turn are determined by effective protein-crowder interactions. When these interactions are modeled at the all-atom level, the transfer free energies may defy simple predictions. Here we investigated the dependence of the transfer free energy (Δμ) on crowder concentration. We represented both the test protein and the crowder proteins atomistically, and used a general interaction potential consisting of hard-core repulsion, non-polar attraction, and solvent-screened electrostati…

0301 basic medicineWork (thermodynamics)macromolecular crowdingThermodynamicsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Biochemistrytransfer free energy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecrowder concentrationMolecular Bioscienceslcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyOriginal ResearchPhysicsComponent (thermodynamics)Electrostatics030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Virial coefficient030220 oncology & carcinogenesisExcluded volumeexcluded-volumeVirial expansionProtein foldingMacromolecular crowdingsoft attractionFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
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