Search results for "existence"

showing 10 items of 191 documents

Interspecific information on predation risk affects nest site choice in a passerine bird

2018

Abstract Background Breeding site choice constitutes an important part of the species niche. Nest predation affects breeding site choice, and has been suggested to drive niche segregation and local coexistence of species. Interspecific social information use may, in turn, result in copying or rejection of heterospecific niche characteristics and thus affect realized niche overlap between species. We tested experimentally whether a migratory bird, the pied flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca, collects information about nest predation risk from indirect cues of predators visiting nests of heterospecific birds. Furthermore, we investigated whether the migratory birds can associate such information w…

species coexistenceEvolutionRealized nicheBreedingIntraspecific variationeläinten käyttäytyminenChoice BehaviorNesting BehaviorSongbirdsSpecies SpecificitySocial informationRisk Factorspredation riskQH359-425AnimalskirjosieppoNest site choicepesintäSpecies coexistencesaalistussocial informationvarpuslinnutintraspecific variationrealized nichePredatory Behaviornest site choiceFemaleCuesPredation riskResearch ArticleBMC Evolutionary Biology
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Growth and Physiological Performance of a Coastal Species Trifolium fragiferum as Affected by a Coexistence with Trifolium repens, NaCl Treatment and…

2021

The aim of the present study was to analyze the growth and physiological performance of two coexisting species, Trifolium fragiferum, and Trifolium repens, under the effect of NaCl and rhizobial symbiosis. Seeds of T. fragiferum and T. repens were collected from populations in the wild, and plants were cultivated in an automated greenhouse, two plants per container. Three basic types of planting were performed: (1) both plants were T. fragiferum (single species), (2) one T. fragiferum and one T. repens (species coexistence), (3) both plants were T. repens (single species). For every basic type, three subtypes were made: (1) non-inoculated, (2) inoculated with rhizobia taken from T. fargifer…

species coexistenceTrifolium fragiferumPlant Science<i>Trifolium repens</i>rhizobiaRepensArticleRhizobiaNaClTrifolium fragiferumphysiological performanceMicrobial inoculantEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcologybiologyInoculationfungiBotanyfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classification<i>Trifolium fragiferum</i>SalinityHorticultureQK1-989ShootTrifolium repensTrifolium repensPlants
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Spectroscopy of 193Bi

2014

spektroskopiashape coexistence
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The Radó–Kneser–Choquet theorem for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces

2020

In the planar setting the Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet theorem states that a harmonic map from the unit disk onto a Jordan domain bounded by a convex curve is a diffeomorphism provided that the boundary mapping is a homeomorphism. We prove the injectivity criterion of Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces. In our proof of the injecticity criterion we approximate the $p$-harmonic map with auxiliary mappings that solve uniformly elliptic systems. We prove that each auxiliary mapping has a positive Jacobian by a homotopy argument. We keep the maps injective all the way through the homotopy with the help of the minimum principle for a certain subharmonic expressio…

subharmonicityPure mathematicsFUNCTIONALSMINIMIZERSGeneral Mathematicsp-harmonic mappings01 natural sciencesJacobin matriisitMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMaximum principleBOUNDARY-REGULARITYSYSTEMSMAPSRiemannian surface111 MathematicsFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsMathematicsCurvatureMathematics - Complex VariablesHomotopy010102 general mathematicsConvex curveHarmonic mapUnit diskHomeomorphismInjective functionEXISTENCEUNIQUENESSmaximum principlecurvature35J47 (Primary) 58E20 35J70 35J92 (Secondary)ELLIPTIC PROBLEMSDiffeomorphismJacobianunivalentAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Revista Matemática Iberoamericana
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Violência, evasão e exclusão na educação superior

2019

The present text focuses on a relationship between higher education, institutional and symbolic violence and exclusion, practicing as a challenge based on reflections on the existence of evasion in Brazilian university. Ignoring the educational institution as a direct responsible for these things, this text considers that a logic in University organization and operation helps to enlarge inequalities that provide the mechanisms of evasion; at the same time, it presents itself as a space of reference and a struggle against social inequalities and violence. On a provisional basis, the text stands out that: depending on the execution of educational procedures and practices undertaken by the ins…

this text is based on theoreticalVeloso Castelo1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605681 Violênciaacademic and documentary sources to discuss the subjectEvasão e ExclusãoViolência institucional e simbólicainstitutional and symbolic violence and exclusionthe text stands out that: depending on the execution of educational procedures and practices undertaken by the institution and its representativesdepending on the result of tug of war between antagonistic groups. Set up as an exploratory study and a qualitative approachUyguaciara The present text focuses on a relationship between higher educationUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwith no precise conclusion. Educação Superiorevasão e exclusão na educação superior Da Trindade PrestesIt may become a space of conflict between exclusion and violenceit presents itself as a space of reference and a struggle against social inequalities and violence. On a provisional basisthe university may outgrow and reproduce inequalitiespracticing as a challenge based on reflections on the existence of evasion in Brazilian university. Ignoring the educational institution as a direct responsible for these thingsEdineideat the same timethis text considers that a logic in University organization and operation helps to enlarge inequalities that provide the mechanisms of evasion:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Higher EducationJezinedepending on the execution of educational procedures and practices undertaken by the institution and its representatives [the text stands out that]or the balance between those two movementsEmília MariaInstitutional and symbolic violenceEvasion and Exclusio 65 76
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Przypadek Schneidera wobec motoryki ciała jako pierwotnej postaci intencjonalności w "Fenomenologii percepcji" Maurice'a Merleau-Ponty'ego

2011

topicthe unity of transcendental apperceptionmotor activitybackgroundexistenceprojectionthe pre-reflective thinkingintelligenceintentionalitythe pre-reflective cogitothe reflective thinkingthe body schemathe abstract movementSchneiderthe concrete movementthe intentional arcRuch Filozoficzny
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First identification of rotational band structures in Re-166(75)91

2015

Excited states in the odd-odd, highly neutron-deficient nucleus 166Re have been investigated via the 92Mo(78Kr, 3p1n) 166Re reaction. Prompt γ rays were detected by the JUROGAM II γ -ray spectrometer, and the recoiling fusion-evaporation products were separated by the recoil ion transport unit (RITU) gas-filled recoil separator and implanted into the Gamma Recoil Electron Alpha Tagging spectrometer located at the RITU focal plane. The tagging and coincidence techniques were applied to identify the γ -ray transitions in 166Re, revealing two collective, strongly coupled rotational structures, for the first time. The more strongly populated band structure is assigned to the πh11/2[514]9/2− ⊗ ν…

total data readouthigh-spinsignature inversionnucleimass regionshape coexistenceNuclear Experimentspectrocopy
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Revolutionary Struggle for Existence: Introduction to Four Intriguing Puzzles in Virus Research

2012

Cellular life is immersed into an ocean of viruses. Virosphere forms the shadow of this cell-based tree of life: completely dependent on the tree for existence, yet, the tree is equally unable to escape its ever evolving companion. How important role has the shadow played in the evolution of life? Is it a mere ethereal partner or a constitutive factor? In this chapter four puzzles in virus research are taken under the scope in order to probe some of the intriguing ways by which viruses can help us understand life on Earth. These puzzles consider the origin of genetic information in viruses, viruses as symbiotic partners, the structural diversity of viruses and the role of viruses in the ori…

virusesPolitical scienceTree of lifeStructural diversityStruggle for existenceBacterial virusVirusShadow (psychology)Cellular lifeEpistemology
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A Perturbed Cauchy Viscoelastic Problem in an Exterior Domain

2023

A Cauchy viscoelastic problem perturbed by an inverse-square potential, and posed in an exterior domain of RN, is considered under a Dirichlet boundary condition. Using nonlinear capacity estimates specifically adapted to the non-local nature of the problem, the potential function and the boundary condition, we establish sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of weak solutions.

viscoelastic problem; hardy potential; exterior domain; nonexistencenonexistenceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsComputer Science (miscellaneous)hardy potentialexterior domainEngineering (miscellaneous)viscoelastic problem
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La vérité du mythe

2012

vérité du mythe[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawexistencemonde communJan Patockaliberté[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law
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