Search results for "extent"

showing 10 items of 32 documents

Nitrous oxide fluxes from permafrost regions

2020

This dataset is a synthesis of published nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes from permafrost-affected soils in Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine permafrost regions. The data includes mean N2O flux rates measured under field (in situ) conditions and in intact plant-soil systems (mesocosms) under near-field conditions. The dataset further includes explanatory environmental parameters such as meteorological data, soil physical-chemical properties, as well as site and experimental information. Data has been synthesized from published studies (see 'Further details'), and in some cases the authors of published studies have been contacted for additional site-level information. The dataset includes studies publ…

Temperature airNumber of pointsHemeroby/disturbanceannual meanNumber of measurement seasonsTemperature soilDensityArea localityPrecipitationgravimetricmeanNitrateTime in minutesAnalytical methodType of studyReference of dataTemperature air annual meanArea/localitypH soilCarbon Nitrogen ratioYear of observationWater holding capacityOriginal unitSample code/labelReplicatesNitrous oxidepHPermafrost extentThaw depth of active layer meanTemperatureMonthSample code labelZoneWater filled pore space calculatedExperimental treatmentCountryPrecipitation annual meanOrganic carbon soilEarth System ResearchSoil water content gravimetricType of chamberAmmoniumPresence/absenceNitrogenairvolumetricLocationactive layerType of disturbanceSiteVegetation typeWater filled pore spaceSoil water content volumetricSoil water contentin mass nitrous oxidesoilThaw depth of active layercalculatedbulkmaximumLONGITUDEOrganic carbonEcosystemPublication of dataPresence absenceSoil organic matterEvent labelThaw depth of active layer maximumNumber of measurementsHemeroby disturbanceNitrous oxide flux in mass nitrous oxideCarbon/Nitrogen ratiofluxOriginal valueLATITUDEDayNitrogen soilSoil moistureDensity active layer bulk
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Análisis del comportamiento de la demanda de turismo rural desde la experiencia de la comarca El Alto Palancia

2004

This study is intended to delve into the tastes and preferences of tourists visiting rural areas in Spain as an alternative to the traditional sun and beach holiday that dominates Spanish tourism. This paper is focused on the demand side of rural tourism; more specifically the extent to which tourists visiting a Spanish rural area. El Alto Palancia region, exhibit different behaviours depending on age, gender, incomes and educational background. The homogeneity of behaviour across several categories of tourists was tested in two sets of variables. First, «interest in certain resources associated with rural tourism», focused on natural and architectural resources that sustains the tourist's …

Turismo ruralcomunidad valencianademandaGeography Planning and DevelopmentRural tourismlcsh:G1-922This study is intended to delve into the tastes and preferences of tourists visiting rural areas in Spain as an alternative to the traditional sun and beach holiday that dominates Spanish tourism. This paper is focused on the demand side of rural tourism; more specifically the extent to which tourists visiting a Spanish rural area. El Alto Palancia region exhibit different behaviours depending on age gender incomeTurisme ruralemore specifically the extent to which tourists visiting a Spanish rural area. El Alto Palancia regionEnvironmental protectionexhibit different behaviours depending on ageRegional sciencegenderdemandehomogénéitéEarth-Surface ProcessesprofileGeography (General)Demand sideperfilregion de Valenciamore specifically the extent to which tourists visiting a Spanish rural area. El Alto Palancia region exhibit different behaviours depending on age gender incomeGeographyincomeG1-922Turismo rural; comunidad valenciana; demanda; homogeneidad; perfil; Turisme rurale; region de Valencia; demande; homogénéité; profilehomogeneidadRural areaThis study is intended to delve into the tastes and preferences of tourists visiting rural areas in Spain as an alternative to the traditional sun and beach holiday that dominates Spanish tourism. This paper is focused on the demand side of rural tourismlcsh:Geography (General)Tourism
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Les extentes de la principauté savoyarde (fin XIIIe-fin XVe siècle): étude d'une source et de ses apports à la connaissance des structures agraires d…

2002

Ghislain Brunel, Olivier Guyotjeannin, Jean-Marc Moriceau; International audience

[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryterriersFormes du peuplement et paysageextentesprincipautéSavoieles agents de la seigneurie te les méthodes de gestion[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryreconnaissancesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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L’Intentional Infliction of Harm secondo la Supreme Court del Regno Unito

2015

Il saggio prende in esame la recente decisione resa dalla Supreme Court del Regno Unito nel caso Rodhes v. OPO and another il 20 maggio 2015, che rievoca - alla luce di un’attenta ricostruzione storica - e conferma l’attualità del precedente reso nel 1897 dalla Queen’s Bench Division nel caso Wilkinson and another v. Downton, in tema di intentional infliction of harm. Il lavoro, dopo aver ricostruito il case law inglese successivo alla pronuncia del 1897 e l’evoluzione registratasi nell’ordinamento giuridico inglese in materia di danno alla persona, si concentra sulla pronuncia resa dalla House of Lords nel 2003 nel caso Wainwright and another v. Home Office, in cui si nega al precedente de…

actual intentionimputed intentionExtent of liabilityrecklessne
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Accurate increment identification and the spatial extent of the common signal in fiveArctica islandicachronologies from the Fladen Ground, northern N…

2009

[1] The creation of networks of shell-based chronologies which can provide regionally extensive high-resolution proxies for the marine environment depends on the spatial extent of the common environmental signal preserved in the shell banding and on the reliability of the dating model. Here Arctica islandica chronologies from five neighboring sites in the North Sea are compared, and the strength of the common environmental signal across distances up to 80 km is analyzed using statistical techniques derived from dendrochronology. The signal is found to be coherent across these distances. In a linked study, chronologies based on one of the same sites but constructed by two different research …

biologyPaleontologyOceanographybiology.organism_classificationSignalClimatologySclerochronologyDendrochronologyPeriod (geology)Regionally ExtensiveNorth seaSpatial extentArctica islandicaGeologyPaleoceanography
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Brain mapping as helpful tool in brain glioma surgical treatment—Toward the “perfect surgery”?

2018

Gliomas are the most common primary malignant brain tumours in adults, representing nearly 80%, with poor prognosis in their high-grade forms. Several variables positively affect the prognosis of patients with high-grade glioma: young age, tumour location, radiological features, recurrence, and the opportunity to perform post-operative adjuvant therapy. Low-grade gliomas are slow-growing brain neoplasms of adolescence and young-adulthood, preferentially involving functional areas, particularly the eloquent ones. It has been demonstrated that early surgery and higher extent rate ensure overall longer survival time regardless of tumour grading, but nowadays, functional preservation that is as…

medicine.medical_specialtyBrain gliomaHigh grade gliomaBrain mappingArticlelcsh:RC321-571Asleep surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGliomamedicineAdjuvant therapyNeoplasmLow grade gliomaExtent of resectionAwake surgerySurgical treatmentlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrybusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaGeneral NeuroscienceBrain tumourmedicine.diseaseSurgeryAwake surgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponBrain mappingbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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New prognostic markers in neuroblastoma

2013

Introduction: The hallmark of neuroblastoma is its clinical and biological heterogeneity, with the likelihood of cure varying widely according to age at diagnosis, extent of disease and tumor biology. We hope this review will be useful for understanding part of the unfamiliar neuroblastoma codex. Areas covered: In the first part of this review, the authors summarize the currently used prognostic factors for risk-adapted therapy, with the focus on clinical management of neuroblastoma patients. In the second part, the authors discuss the evolving prognostic factors for future treatment schemes. A search of online medical research databases was undertaken focusing especially on literature publ…

medicine.medical_specialtyClinical variablesbusiness.industryTumor biologyBiochemistry (medical)Biomedical EngineeringAge at diagnosisExtent of diseaseGeneral MedicineBioinformaticsMedical researchmedicine.diseaseNeuroblastomaMolecular targetsMolecular MedicineMedicineBiomarker (medicine)businessIntensive care medicineExpert Opinion on Medical Diagnostics
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Intraoperative DNA methylation classification of brain tumors impacts neurosurgical strategy

2021

Abstract Background Brain tumor surgery must balance the benefit of maximal resection against the risk of inflicting severe damage. The impact of increased resection is diagnosis-specific. However, the precise diagnosis is typically uncertain at surgery due to limitations of imaging and intraoperative histomorphological methods. Novel and accurate strategies for brain tumor classification are necessary to support personalized intraoperative neurosurgical treatment decisions. Here, we describe a fast and cost-efficient workflow for intraoperative classification of brain tumors based on DNA methylation profiles generated by low coverage nanopore sequencing and machine learning algorithms. Met…

medicine.medical_specialtyFrozen section procedureSurgical strategyDNA methylationbusiness.industryBrain tumorClinical Investigationsmedicine.diseaseextent of resectionRandom forestResectionintraoperative diagnosticsDNA methylationmedicineAcademicSubjects/MED00300AcademicSubjects/MED00310RadiologyNanopore sequencingCopy-number variationnanoporebusinessbrain tumorNeuro-oncology Advances
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Coplanar Indirect-Navigated Intraoperative Ultrasound: Matching Un-navigated Probes With Neuronavigation During Neurosurgical Procedures. How We Do I…

2021

BACKGROUND Intraoperative ultrasound (IOUS) is becoming more and more adopted in neurosurgery, since it has been associated to greater extent of resection (EOR) and to gross total resection (GTR) during brain tumor surgery. IOUS main limitations are spatial resolution, width and orientation of the field of view and scan quality, which are operator-dependent. Furthermore, most neurosurgeons are not confident with this technique, which needs a long learning curve in order to identify and interpret anatomic structures. OBJECTIVE To describe an effective procedure to take advantages of both IOUS and neuronavigation in case of lack of a navigated ultrasound system. METHODS We propose a reliable …

medicine.medical_specialtyIntraoperative ultrasoundNeuronavigationbusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Brain NeoplasmsUltrasoundExtent of resectionGross Total ResectionBrain tumorsNeurosurgical ProceduresIntraoperative ultrasoundNavigated intraoperative ultrasoundUltrasoundmedicineHumansSurgeryMedical physicsIOUSNeurology (clinical)UltrasonographybusinessNeuronavigationBrain tumor surgeryUltrasonographyOperative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
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Fluorescein for resection of high-grade gliomas: A safety study control in a single center and review of the literature

2017

Background: The importance of a complete resection of high-grade gliomas (HGGs) has been highlighted in scientific literature, in order to limit tumor recurrence and above all to improve disease-free survival rates. Several fluorescent biomarkers have been tested to improve intraoperative identification of residual tumor; 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) and fluorescein sodium (FS) are now starting to play a central role in glioma surgery. We performed a retrospective analysis on 47 patients operated for HGGs. Here we report our preliminary data. Methods: Data of 47 consecutive patients with HGG have been collected in our study (25 males, 22 females; mean age: 60.3 years, range: 27-86 years). …

medicine.medical_specialtySingle CenterResection03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGliomaYELLOW 560 filterMedicinefluorescein sodiumFluoresceinAdverse effectSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industrySubtotal ResectionPartial resectionmedicine.diseaseextent of resectionSurgerychemistry5-aminolevulinic acid030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgeryNeuro-Oncology: Original ArticleNeurology (clinical)Sodium fluoresceinbusinessNuclear medicinehigh-grade gliomas030217 neurology & neurosurgerySurgical Neurology International
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