Search results for "física de partícules"

showing 10 items of 63 documents

First experimental study of photon polarization in radiative B0s decays.

2017

The polarization of photons produced in radiative $B^{0}_{s}$ decays is studied for the first time. The data are recorded by the LHCb experiment in $pp$ collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3fb$^{-1}$ at center-of-mass energies of $7$ and $8$TeV. A time-dependent analysis of the $B^{0}_{s} \to \phi \gamma$ decay rate is conducted to determine the parameter ${\mathcal{A}}^\Delta$, which is related to the ratio of right- over left-handed photon polarization amplitudes in $b \to s \gamma$ transitions. A value of ${\mathcal{A}}^\Delta=-0.98^{\,+0.46\,+0.23}_{\,-0.52\,-0.20}$ is measured. This result is consistent with the Standard Model prediction within two standard deviatio…

General PhysicsPhotonModels beyond the standard modeldistributions asymmetries toolPhysics MultidisciplinaryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesPhoton polarizationLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonDISTRIBUTIONS; ASYMMETRIES; TOOLRadiative transfer[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]DISTRIBUTIONSTOOLSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsPhysicsScience & Technology02 Physical Sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsParticle physicsPolarization (waves)HEPB physics photon polarization.3. Good healthLHCbAmplitudePhysical SciencesBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsPolarization in interactions and scatteringParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of CP asymmetry in D 0 → K - K + and D 0 → π - πdecays

2014

Time-integrated $CP$ asymmetries in $D^0$ decays to the final states $K^- K^+$ and $\pi^- \pi^+$ are measured using proton-proton collisions corresponding to $3\mathrm{\,fb}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected at centre-of-mass energies of $7\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$ and $8\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$. The $D^0$ mesons are produced in semileptonic $b$-hadron decays, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to determine the initial flavour of the charm meson. The difference in $CP$ asymmetries between the two final states is measured to be \begin{align} \Delta A_{CP} = A_{CP}(K^-K^+)-A_{CP}(\pi^-\pi^+) = (+0.14 \pm 0.16\mathrm{\,(stat)} \pm 0.08\mathrm{\,(syst)})\% \ . \nonu…

High Energy Physics::Lattice14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesLuminositySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareFlavor physicsABSORPTIONPhysics::Chemical PhysicsNuclear ExperimentQCmedia_commonCharm physicsPhysicsHadronic decays of charmed mesonCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringParticle physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALECP violation13.25.FtSCATTERING-AMPLITUDEFísica nuclearLHCParticle physicsCharm physicNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAsymmetryREGENERATIONTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSEARCH0103 physical sciencesPiSCATTERINGSCATTERING-AMPLITUDE; REGENERATION; ABSORPTION; SEARCHSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyMuonHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsCharge (physics)LHCbFlavor physic11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments13.85.NiCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
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INSTITUT DE FÍSICA CORPUSCULAR - IFIC

2005

L'IFIC és un Institut mixt de la Universitat de València i el Consell Superior d'Investigacions Científiques, dedicat a la física de partícules i nuclear. Les seues línies d'investigació aborden tant la física experimental com la física teòrica, incloent la física d'altes energies, nuclear i astropartícules. Els investigadors de l'IFIC desenvolupen aplicacions de gran utilitat social, i col·laboren en projectes d'abast internacional.

Investigació Física de partícules Física nuclear IFIC
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Measurement of branching fractions and charge asymmetries for exclusive B decays to charmonium

2005

We report measurements of branching fractions and charge asymmetries of exclusive decays of neutral and charged B mesons into two-body final states containing a charmonium state and a light strange meson. The charmonium mesons considered are J/Psi, Psi(2S) and Chi_c1, and the light meson is either K or K*. We use a sample of about 124 million BBbar events collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center.

Molecular dynamicElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeBABARNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences13.25.Hw 11.30.Er 12.15.HhElectron positronlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Mathematical modellawB mesons; charm particles; chi mesons; kaon production; meson hadronic decay; psi mesons[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonNuclear ExperimentConstraint theorymedia_commonPhysicsAnnihilationEnergy dissipationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleQuarkonium strange mesonParticle physicsMESONSpair production [B]PARTICLE PHYSICSBranching fractionSLACOptimizationParticle physicsSiliconMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesCharged particleAnnihilationAsymmetryPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesbranching ratio [B0]Colliding beamsMESONS; BABAR; SLACBeam directionResistive plate chambers (RPC)010306 general physicshadronic decay [B]Calorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle acceleratorHEPbranching ratio [B+]Quantum theoryElectromagnetic calorimeters (EMC)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsStorage ring
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Updated determination of the solar neutrino fluxes from solar neutrino data

2016

Journal of High Energy Physics 2016.3 (2016): 132 reproduced by permission of Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)

Normalization (statistics)Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSolar and atmospheric neutrinosSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBayesian probabilityPosterior probabilitySolar neutrinosFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Neutrins solars0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsFísicaMarkov chain Monte CarloNeutrino physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionPhysics::Space PhysicssymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoFísica de partícules
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First observation of a baryonic Bc+ decay

2014

A baryonic decay of the $B_c^+$ meson, $B_c^+\to J/\psi p\overline{p}\pi^+$, is observed for the first time, with a significance of $7.3$ standard deviations, in $pp$ collision data collected with the LHCb detector and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3.0$ fb$^{-1}$ taken at center-of-mass energies of $7$ and $8$ $\mathrm{TeV}$. With the $B_c^+\to J/\psi \pi^+$ decay as normalization channel, the ratio of branching fractions is measured to be \begin{equation*} \frac{\mathcal{B}(B_c^+\to J/\psi p\overline{p}\pi^+)}{\mathcal{B}(B_c^+\to J/\psi \pi^+)} = 0.143^{\,+\,0.039}_{\,-\,0.034}\,(\mathrm{stat})\pm0.013\,(\mathrm{syst}). \end{equation*} The mass of the $B_c^+$ meson is dete…

Nuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLFactorizationNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsPhysicsParticle physics12.39.StPhysical SciencesComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareFísica nuclearLHCMESONParticle Physics - ExperimentComputer Science::Machine LearningMeson530 Physics14.40.NdPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital LibrariesNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Hadronic decays of bottom meson0103 physical sciencesPi010306 general physicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologymeson; toolBaryonLHCb13.25.HwBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
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Precision Measurement of the Mass and Lifetime of the Ξ[0 over b] Baryon

2014

Using a proton-proton collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb$^{-1}$ collected by LHCb at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, about 3800 $\Xi_b^0\to\Xi_c^+\pi^-$, $\Xi_c^+\to pK^-\pi^+$ signal decays are reconstructed. From this sample, the first measurement of the $\Xi_b^0$ baryon lifetime is made, relative to that of the $\Lambda_b^0$ baryon. The mass differences $M(\Xi_b^0)-M(\Lambda_b^0)$ and $M(\Xi_c^+)-M(\Lambda_c^+)$ are also measured with precision more than four times better than the current world averages. The resulting values are $\frac{\tau_{\Xi_b^0}}{\tau_{\Lambda_b^0}} = 1.006\pm0.018\pm0.010$, $M(\Xi_b^0) - M(\Lambda_b^0) = 172.44\pm0.39\pm…

Nuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomyinclusive weak decays; discarding 1/N(C); beaty; charm; ruleLambdaHigh Energy Physics - Experimenthigh energy physicsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]INCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYS; DISCARDING 1/N(C); BEAUTY; CHARM; RULENuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsprecision measurementPhysicsintegrated luminosityParticle physicsBEAUTYtransverse momentaPseudorapidityPhysical SciencesTransverse momentumINCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYSFísica nuclearLHC13.30.Egtellurium compoundsParticle Physics - Experiment530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics MultidisciplinarypseudorapiditiesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCHARMNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Pi14.20.MrScience & Technologycenter-of-mass energiesmass differencetransverse momenta; precision measurement; center-of-mass energies; tellurium compounds; production rates; pseudorapidities; high energy physics; integrated luminosity; hadrons; mass difference; proton proton collisionsDISCARDING 1/N(C)BaryonLHCbproton proton collisionshadronsHadronic decays of baryonBottom baryons (|B|>0)Physics::Accelerator Physicsproduction ratesFísica de partículesExperimentsRULE
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Measurement of the spin of the Xi(1530) resonance

2008

The properties of the Xi(1530) resonance are investigated in the Lambdac+ --> Xi- pi+ K+ decay process. The data sample was collected with the BaBar detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider operating at center of mass energies 10.58 and 10.54 GeV. The corresponding integrated luminosity is approximately 230 inverse fb. The spin of the Xi(1530) is established to be 3/2. The existence of an S-wave amplitude in the Xi- pi+ system is inferred, and its interference with the Xi(1530)0 amplitude provides the first clear demonstration of the Breit-Wigner phase motion expected for the Xi(1530). The P_1(cos[theta(Xi-)]) Legendre polynomial moment indicates the presence of a sig…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBABARElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesDalitz plotMASSPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciencesPEP2MASS; PARITY; WIDTH[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsPARITY010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonWIDTHResonanceBABAR detectorHEPCharmed baryonsAmplitudeBaBarPARTICLE PHYSICSCenter of massFísica de partículesExperiments
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Measurement of the Mass Difference m(B0) - m(B+)

2008

Using 230 million B Bbar events recorded with the BABAR detector at the e+ e- storage rings PEP-II, we reconstruct approximately 4100 B0 to J/psi K+ pi- and 9930 B+ to J/psi K+ decays with J/psi to mu+ mu- and e+ e-. From the measured B-momentum distributions in the e+ e- rest frame, we determine the mass difference m(B0) - m(B+) = (+0.33 +- 0.05 +- 0.03) MeV/c^2.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBABARFOS: Physical sciencesNEUTRAL BPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYCHARGED B0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B MESON; MASS DIFFERENCE; CHARGED B; NEUTRAL BMASS DIFFERENCE010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPCrystallographyB MESONBaBarPARTICLE PHYSICS13.25.Hw 13.40.Dk 14.40.NdFísica de partículesExperiments
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Angular distributions in the decay B -> K*l(+)l(-)

2009

We use a sample of 384 million BBbar events collected with the Babar detector at the PEP-II e+e- collider to study angular distributions in the rare decays B -> K* l+l-, where l+l- is either e+e- or mu+mu-. For low dilepton invariant masses, m(l+l-)3.2$ GeV/c^2, we measure AFB=0.76 (+0.52,-0.32) +/- 0.07 FL=0.71 (+0.20,-0.22) +/- 0.04.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationBABAReducationPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesbehavioral disciplines and activitiesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsParticle decayAngular distribution0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPPair production13.20.HeBaBarPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica de partículesExperiments
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