Search results for "fMRI"

showing 10 items of 168 documents

The relationship between electrophysiological and hemodynamic measures of neural activity varies across picture naming tasks: A multimodal magnetoenc…

2022

Funding Information: This work was financially supported by the Academy of Finland (Finnish Center of Excellence in Computational Inference Research COIN and grants #292334, #294238 to SK; #255349, #315553 to RS; #257576 to JK; #286405 funding for TM), the Sigrid Jusélius Foundation (grant to RS), the Finnish Cultural Foundation (grant to ML), the Swedish Cultural Foundation in Finland (grant to ML), the Maud Kuistila Memorial Foundation (grant to ML), and Aalto Brain Center. Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2022 Mononen, Kujala, Liljeström, Leppäaho, Kaski and Salmelin. Different neuroimaging methods can yield different views of task-dependent neural engagement. Studies examining the relat…

multimodal datapicture namingcorrelation patternsdata fusionMEGtoiminnallinen magneettikuvauskuvantaminenfMRI3112 Neurosciencesaivotutkimusneurotieteetclusteringkorrelaatio
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Head direction signals during navigation: comparing movement and stationary periods: Poster

2021

multivariate pattern classificationfMRIdecision-makingnavigationindividual differences
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Head direction signals during navigation: comparing movement and stationary periods: Oral presentation

2021

multivariate pattern classificationfMRIdecision-makingnavigationindividual differences
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Spatial Cognition 2020/1: Book of abstracts : August 2-4, 2021, University of Latvia

2021

Spatial Cognition is concerned with the acquisition, development, representation, organization, and use of knowledge about spatial objects in real, virtual or hybrid environments and processed by human or artificial agents. Spatial Cognition includes research from different fields insofar as they are concerned with cognitive agents and space, such as cognitive and developmental psychology, linguistics, computer science, geography, cartography, philosophy, neuroscience, and education. Research issues in the field range from the investigation of human spatial cognition to mobile robot navigation, including topics such as wayfinding, spatial planning, spatial learning, internal and external re…

multivariate pattern classificationspatial demonstrativesgeospatial expertisefirst-person viewfictionmemorydirectional sensedecision pointsexpertise development geographydeictic communicationtactile perceptionexteroceptionperspective takingaction perceptionspatial precisionvisuospatial perspectivespatial thinkingnavigationflexible behaviourcomputational perceptionaction simulationminimally invasive surgeryenvironmental learningtheory of mindarthroscopylearningamphibianspigeon flightanimal cognitioncognitive sciencemultimodal communicationfMRIindividual spatial factorsSTEMartificial intelligencestereometrysense-of-directionanxietygeometrical intelligencegeospatial thinkinggesturevirtual realityQGISOpenFacefixation classificationLévy flightsenvironmental familiaritysemantic vs episodic memorydance interventionnon-visual eye movements (NVEMs)spatial navigationspatial self-efficacyexplorationspatial updatingreference framesinteroceptionlow visionsurgical navigationdance expertiseneurolinguistic programming (NLP)mental foragingmanual and automatic annotation stylesnavigational abilitiesindividual differencesstructural MRIvisualizationspatial perceptionsymmetrylanguageroute directionsself-modelsspatial perspective takingspatial encodingdecision-makingcognitive mapGestalt principlesimagined movementmovement expertsspatial orientationhippocampal subfieldsdeclarative memorypersonalityspace syntaxvisual perspectivespatial skillsepisodic and semantic cognitionmini-mapimaginationegocentrismmemory searchmental rotation
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On application of kernel PCA for generating stimulus features for fMRI during continuous music listening

2018

Background There has been growing interest towards naturalistic neuroimaging experiments, which deepen our understanding of how human brain processes and integrates incoming streams of multifaceted sensory information, as commonly occurs in real world. Music is a good example of such complex continuous phenomenon. In a few recent fMRI studies examining neural correlates of music in continuous listening settings, multiple perceptual attributes of music stimulus were represented by a set of high-level features, produced as the linear combination of the acoustic descriptors computationally extracted from the stimulus audio. New method fMRI data from naturalistic music listening experiment were…

music stimulustoiminnallinen magneettikuvausfunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)feature generationmusiikkikernel PCAärsykkeetnaturalistic fMRImusical features
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Connectivity Patterns During Music Listening: Evidence for Action-Based Processing in Musicians

2017

Musical expertise is visible both in the morphology and functionality of the brain. Recent research indicates that functional integration between multi-sensory, somato-motor, default-mode (DMN), and salience (SN) networks of the brain differentiates musicians from non-musicians during resting state. Here, we aimed at determining whether brain networks differentially exchange information in musicians as opposed to non-musicians during naturalistic music listening. Whole-brain graph-theory analyses were performed on participants' fMRI responses. Group-level differences revealed that musicians' primary hubs comprised cerebral and cerebellar sensorimotor regions whereas non-musicians' dominant …

musiikin kuuntelumuusikotgraph theoryfMRIfunctional connectivitymusiikkiaivotutkimusneurotieteetmusical training
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Brain integrative function driven by musical training during real-world music listening

2017

The present research investigated differences in the brain dynamics of continuous, real-world music listening between listeners with and without professional musical training, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). A replication study was aimed at validating the reliability of the naturalistic approach to studying brain responses to music, wherein the brain signal and the acoustic information extracted from the musical stimulus were correlated. After a successful replication, a series of three studies dealt with differences in integrative brain function during music listening between musicians and nonmusicians. Findings (a) emphasized the crucial role of the distinctive postura…

muusikotmusiikkikasvatuspulse clarityToiminnallinen magneettikuvaus (fMRI)functional connectivitypredictive listeningfunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)musiikkifunctional symmetryIndependent Component Analysis (ICA)kognitiiviset prosessitkuunteleminentoiminnallinen magneettikuvausharjoitteluaivotutkimusneuroplastisuusaivotmusical training
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Processing of an Audiobook in the Human Brain Is Shaped by Cultural Family Background

2022

Funding Information: Funding: This work was supported by the Academy of Finland [257811, 273469, 276643, 287474, 332309]; Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation; Emil Aaltonen Foundation; Paulo Foundation and Russian Science Foundation grant [No: 22-48-08002]. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Perception of the same narrative can vary between individuals depending on a listener’s previous experiences. We studied whether and how cultural family background may shape the processing of an audiobook in the human brain. During functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), 48 healthy volunteers from two different cultural family backgrounds listened to an audi…

narrativecultural backgroundVISUAL MENTAL-IMAGERYNEURAL RESPONSESfMRI3112 NeurosciencesLANGUAGEkerrontaSPEECHkognitiiviset prosessit3124 Neurology and psychiatrykuunteleminenpuhe (puhuminen)toiminnallinen magneettikuvausIMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TESTäänikirjatinter-subject correlationauditorykognitiivinen neurotiedeOPTIMIZATIONSOCIAL-COGNITIONCOMPREHENSIONkulttuuritaustaMRI
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Parietal Cortex Connectivity as a Marker of Shift in Spatial Attention Following Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation

2021

Non-invasive brain stimulation is a useful tool to probe brain function and provide therapeutic treatments in disease. When applied to the right posterior parietal cortex (PPC) of healthy participants, it is possible to temporarily shift spatial attention and mimic symptoms of spatial neglect. However, the field of brain stimulation is plagued by issues of high response variability. The aim of this study was to investigate baseline functional connectivity as a predictor of response to an inhibitory brain stimulation paradigm applied to the right PPC. In fourteen healthy adults (9 female, aged 24.8 ± 4.0 years) we applied continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) to suppress activity in the …

non-invasive brain stimulationneuroplasticityCTBSPosterior parietal cortexNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryStimulationElectroencephalographyInhibitory postsynaptic potentialBehavioral Neurosciencespatial attentionNeuroplasticitymedicineBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchResting state fMRImedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryfunctional connectivityPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyBrain stimulationbusinessNeuroscienceelectroencephalographyRC321-571NeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Processing of speech and non-speech sounds in the language-related cortex compared between dyslexic and normal-reading adults : fMRI-study

2000

planum temporaleäänen diskriminaatiodyslexiafMRIdysleksiasound discrimination
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