Search results for "facticity"
showing 6 items of 6 documents
Between facts and norms: action research in the light of Jürgen Habermas's theory of communicative action and discourse theory of justice1
1998
Abstract An emphasis on democracy is typical of action research. Therefore, theories of modern democracy can be applied within the field of school development through action research. According to Jurgen Habermas, the promotion of democratic will formation requires the promotion of free and rational communicative action that is as free from manipulation as possible. Under ideal communicative conditions, consensus is achieved dialectically through the force of a better argument. The principles of rational argumentation have been developed in detail in Habermas's publications on discourse ethics and in The Theory of Communicative Action. He has recently developed his approach in a book entitl…
Ethics of Vulnerability
2016
The chapter begins by showing the facticity of vulnerability in different situations of life. Then, it asserts, as do authors such as Williams, Nagel, MacIntyre or Nussbaum, that western ethics has relegated the vulnerable nature of individuals and has brought to the fore the ideal of self-sufficiency, autonomy, will of power or of agency, when sketching models of good life. But, going beyond that, the question asked, in a third stage, is how to establish a foundation for the moral obligation of protecting vulnerable beings as a requirement of justice, and the chapter presents three relevant answers. Firstly, an ethics of care in the tradition of Hyginus, Heidegger, Boff and the Ethics of E…
Facticity, affectivity and intentionality: the New Heidegger’s hermeneutical hypothesis
2015
El objetivo de este artículo es presentar una interpretación hermenéutica de la afectividad en el contexto de la transformación hermenéutica de la fenomenología llevada a cabo por el joven Heidegger. Esta hipótesis surge de una confrontación previa con la interpretación que la corriente conocida como “New Husserl” hace de la auto-afección en la fenomenología genética. Además, dicha contraposición se realiza sobre el trasfondo del debate en torno a la naturalización de la fenomenología y del cambio paradigmático introducido por las ciencias afectivas en el corazón de las ciencias cognitivas. The aim of this paper is to present a hermeneutical approach to affectivity in the context of the so …
La dimensión hermenéutica de la afectividad en las primeras lecciones de Martin Heidegger
2018
Este trabajo se centra en el papel que juega la afectividad en la conocida como transformación hermenéutica de la fenomenología llevada a cabo por el joven Martin Heidegger. Tras establecer en la introducción la estrecha vinculación que existe entre la afectividad y la facticidad, tomo como hilo conductor la noción de movilidad (Bewegtheit) de la vida fáctica. En un primer momento explico la peculiar significación que adquiere este término en la filosofía del joven Heidegger. En segundo lugar me detengo a analizar la doble “movilidad fundamental” (Grundbewegtheit) del amor y el odio como la matriz intencional del curare (Bekümmerung) en la interpretación heideggeriana de las Confesiones de …
The hermeneutics of sport: limits and conditions of possibility of our understandings of sport
2016
AbstractIn this paper, linguistic-analytic philosophy has been identified as the dominant methodology in the philosophy of sport. The hermeneutics of sport is contrasted with linguistic-analytic philosophy by analyzing Heidegger’s view of Truth. In doing so, two views of philosophy are compared: ontology or description. Sport hermeneutics’ task has to do with description. Hermeneutical explanations of sport attempt to describe the facticity of sport. Such a facticity is formed by three moments: embodiment, capabilities, and tradition. They are not components of sport that can be identified as essential components but rather, they are identifiable only for analytic purposes. These three abov…
La pensée métaphysique de Heidegger. La transcendance du Dasein comme source d'une metaphysica naturalis
2006
La publication relativement récente des manuscrits de Heidegger dans l"Édition complète (éditée depuis 1975) a permis la découverte des chemins qu"a empruntés cette pensée jusqu"à son « apparition publique » en 1927. Mais en plus de dévoiler tout un pan du travail antérieur à 1927 « l"herméneutique de la facticité », principalement, la parution de ces cours a permis d"éclairer une partie assez méconnue du travail effectué immédiatement après Sein und Zeit, soit l"élaboration d"une « métaphysique du Dasein ». Dès 1929, le texte Kant und das Problem der Metaphysik avait rendu visible mais dans une certaine mesure seulement les modifications que subissait alors la pensée heideggérienne. Ce n"e…