Search results for "feature"

showing 10 items of 4091 documents

European Economic Ethics Research

2020

The purpose of the European Economic Community’s founders was not only ‘mercantilist’, but ‘economic’, in the broader sense of the term ‘economics’. If there has been a specific model of Europe, it has been the social market economy. But the crisis of the welfare state has raised doubts about key features of that model. Does Europe have anything particular to offer in the economic realm? The approaches of economic ethics that have been developed in Europe have a lot to say in the formation of a ‘Euroethos’. The article tries to show the main European approaches and to delineate the traits of a European proposal.

Research ethicsPolitical sciencePolitical economyRealmSocial marketEconomic communityWelfare stateSpecific modelSocial scienceKey featuresTerm (time)
researchProduct

La Blanca, un asentamiento urbano maya en la cuenca del río Mopán

2014

[EN] The purpose of this paper is to discuss about a recent research carried out at La Blanca, an ancient Mayan settlement in Guatemala. The urban and architectural features of this site reveal us important data about its social and cultural significance, and also about the role it played in the Mopan river basin area. The research methodology as well as La Blanca cultural heritage enhancement has produced results that demonstrated the possibility of conducting social action aimed at promoting economic and cultural developing of neighboring communities.

Research methodologydesarrollo.Drainage basinHeritageDevelopmentPatrimonioArqueologíaUrbanismolcsh:AZ20-999ArchitectureMayasUrbanismlcsh:Social sciences (General)COMPOSICION ARQUITECTONICAArquitecturageographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryArchaeologylcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesCultural significanceCultural heritageArchaeologyMayalcsh:H1-99Settlement (litigation)Desarrollo
researchProduct

Comparative modelling study on enantioresolution of structurally unrelated compounds with amylose-based chiral stationary phases in reversed phase li…

2020

[EN] Polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases (CSPs) are the most used chiral selectors in HPLC. These CSPs can be used in normal, polar organic and aqueous-organic mobile phases. However, normal and polar organic mobile phases are not adequate for chiral separation of polar compounds, for the analysis of aqueous samples and for MS detection. In these situations, reversed phase conditions, without the usual non-volatile additives incompatible with MS detection, are preferable. Moreover, in most of the reported chiral chromatographic methods, retention is too large for routine work. In this paper, the chiral separation of 53 structurally unrelated compounds is studied using three commer…

Resolution (mass spectrometry)Reversed phase liquid hromatography010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAmylose-based chiral stationary phasesMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAmylosePhase (matter)Least-Squares AnalysisAcetonitrileEnantioresolution modelling and descriptionChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatography Reverse-PhaseAqueous solutionChromatography010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryDiscriminant partial least squaresStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineReversed-phase chromatography0104 chemical sciencesModels ChemicalchemistryFeature selectionRegression AnalysisAmyloseJournal of Chromatography A
researchProduct

Desalination. From a questioned resource to a necessary and strategic resource during drought situations for the water supply in the Segura River Bas…

2018

En España, la desalinización ha cobrado un gran impulso en las dos últimas décadas gracias a la aprobación en 2001 del Plan Hidrológico Nacional y en 2004 del Programa A.G.U.A. Ello ha sido motivado por dos factores principales: 1) Las recurrentes e intensas sequías en las últimas décadas, en especial, la de los años noventa en la que se puso de manifiesto la necesidad de la búsqueda de nuevas fuentes y la apuesta por los recursos hídricos no convencionales (desalinización y aguas regeneradas depuradas); y 2) Cambio del antiguo paradigma hidráulico basado en el incremento de la oferta mediante las transferencias de aguas. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el rol que ha desempeña…

Resource (biology)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentDrainage basinWater supplySegura River Basin010501 environmental sciencesDesalinización01 natural sciencesDesalinationSequíaPeninsulaEffects of global warmingCuenca del SeguraCambio climáticoClimate change0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeography.geographical_feature_categoryDroughtbusiness.industryDesalinationWaterAguaReclaimed waterWater resourcesGeographyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesWater resource managementbusiness
researchProduct

Developing Software with Domain-Driven Model Reuse

2015

This chapter presents an approach to software development where model-driven development and software reuse facilities are combined in a natural way. It shows how model transformations building a Platform Independent Model (PIM) can be applied directly to the requirements specified in RSL by domain experts. Further development of the software case (PSM, code) is also supported by transformations, which in addition ensure a rich traceability within the software case. Alternatively, the PSM model and code can also be generated directly from requirements in RSL, thus providing fast development of the final code of at least a system prototype in many situations. The reuse support relies on a si…

Resource-oriented architecturebusiness.industryComputer scienceComponent-based software engineeringSoftware constructionSoftware developmentPackage development processDomain engineeringSoftware engineeringbusinessDomain (software engineering)Feature-oriented domain analysis
researchProduct

Effects of hydrological events on morphological evolution of a fluvial system

2018

Abstract This study quantifies morphological evolution of the Dez River, Iran, from 1955 to 2016. The approach uses a sequence of Landsat images, aerial photos, and topographic maps. In addition, the hydrological data including average daily discharge and yearly maximum discharge at the Dezful hydrological station for the period (1955–2016) were used. The study reach was divided into 48 meander loops from upstream to downstream. Active channel width (w) was determined at 10 m intervals and changes assessed along the study reach of the Dez River. Morphological indices including sinuosity index; straight meander length; centerline flow length; erosion area; erodible length channel migration; …

Return periodFlood magnitude010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesChannel widthCutoffSinuosity010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesHydrology (agriculture)Satellite imagery0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyEcologia fluvialFlood frequencyHydrologygeographySinuositygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFlood mythPE&RCChannel plan-formMeander bendErosionMeanderGeologyChannel (geography)
researchProduct

Soil and water losses from new citrus orchards growing on sloped soils in the western Mediterranean basin

2009

Ten representative research sites were selected in eastern Spain to assess soil erosion rates and processes in new citrus orchards on sloping soils. The experimental plots were located at representatives sites on limestone, in areas with 498 to 715 mm year−1 mean annual rainfall, north-facing slopes, herbicide treated, and new (less than 3 years old) plantations. Ten rainfall simulation experiments (1 h at 55 mm h−1 on 0·25 m2 plots) were carried out at each of the 10 selected study sites to determine the interill soil erosion and runoff rates. The 100 rainfall simulation tests (10 × 10 m) showed that ponding and runoff occurred in all the plots, and quickly: 121 and 195 s, respectively, fo…

Return periodHydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryGeography Planning and DevelopmentSedimentMediterranean BasinSoil waterEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)ErosionLeveeSurface runoffPondingGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesEarth Surface Processes and Landforms
researchProduct

Investigating the changes in extreme rainfall series recorded in an urbanised area

2002

The aim of this study is to investigate and quantify changes in the rainfall regime of the metropolitan area of Palermo characterised by increasingly strong urbanisation. The rainfall data, considered in this study, were collected on a yearly basis from eight rain gauges within and outside the metropolitan area of Palermo, Sicily, Italy. A preliminary analysis made on the annual total rainfall depths showed a global reduction of total annual rainfall, with two different trends: more regular for the series observed in the rain gauges within the urbanised area and more variable for the series observed in the rain gauges outside the area. A further analysis has been performed using the series …

Return periodTime FactorsEnvironmental EngineeringRainUrban areaTime-seriePreliminary analysisExtreme value distributionWater MovementsCitiesExtreme value theoryWater Science and TechnologyHydrologygeographySeries (stratigraphy)geography.geographical_feature_categoryRain gaugeSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaReproducibility of ResultsExtreme rainfallSite analysisMetropolitan areaItalyClimatologyUrban hydrologyEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental Monitoring
researchProduct

On the Robustness of Deep Features for Audio Event Classification in Adverse Environments

2018

Deep features, responses to complex input patterns learned within deep neural networks, have recently shown great performance in image recognition tasks, motivating their use for audio analysis tasks as well. These features provide multiple levels of abstraction which permit to select a sufficiently generalized layer to identify classes not seen during training. The generalization capability of such features is very useful due to the lack of complete labeled audio datasets. However, as opposed to classical hand-crafted features such as Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs), the performance impact of having an acoustically adverse environment has not been evaluated in detail. In this p…

ReverberationNoise measurementComputer scienceSpeech recognitionFeature extraction02 engineering and technologyConvolutional neural network030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesRaw audio formatRobustness (computer science)Audio analyzer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMel-frequency cepstrum0305 other medical science2018 14th IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing (ICSP)
researchProduct

Field investigation on rilling in the experimental Sparacia area, South Italy

2008

In this paper the results of a field investigation on rilling carried out in the experimental Sparacia area are reported. The measurements were made on a plot 6 m wide and 22 m long subjected to natural rainfalls. For ten rainfalls the total soil loss (interrill and rill erosion) was collected in a storage system consisting of two tanks arranged in series at the base of the plot. Rill morphology (rill length and cross-sections) was measured for five rainfall events, while the rill profile was surveyed for three events. First the contribution of each component (rill and interrill erosion) to total soil loss was established. Then the analysis allowed establishment of a power relationship betw…

RillHydrologygeographySoil lossgeography.geographical_feature_categoryGeography Planning and DevelopmentPower relationshipEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)ErosionEnvironmental scienceWEPPRill erosionEarth-Surface ProcessesEarth Surface Processes and Landforms
researchProduct