Search results for "femoral"
showing 10 items of 250 documents
Treatment of de novo femoro-popliteal lesions with a new Drug Coated Balloon: early experience of a single Center in the first 50 patients
2018
Angioplasty with drug-coated balloon (DCB) is an emerging and reliable method for the treatment of femoro-popliteal lesions. We report our experience with the Stellarex™ DCB in the first 50 patients. Methods - From July 2015 to November 2017, 50 patients (41 M, 9F), medium age (64 ± 7.4 year) were subject to 33 angioplasties (PTAs) for femoro-popliteal lesions with a paclitaxel-coated balloon (Stellarex™). Based upon clinical data sixteen patients had severe claudication (56% - Rutherford class 3); ten patients suffered from ischemic rest pain (34% - Rutherford class 4); and five presented minor tissue loss (10% - Rutherford class 5). 42% of patients showed femoro-popliteal lesion TASC-II B…
Urīna analīzes savākšanas metodes ietekme uz tās rezultātu, pacientiem ar gūžas kaula kakliņa lūzumu
2016
Bakalaura darba tēma – Urīna analīžu savākšanas metodes ietekme uz tās rezultātu pacientiem ar ciskas kaula kakliņa lūzumu. Tēmas aktualitāti nosaka X traumatoloģijas profila stacionārā aktualizējusies problēma par bieži sastopamu urīnceļu infekciju pacientiem ar ciskas kaula kakliņa lūzumu. Darba autorei, konsultējoties ar stacionāra ārstiem, radās aizdomas ka šāda problēma rodas izvēloties nepareizu urīna analīzes savākšanas tehniku. Darba mērķis ir izpētīt un analizēt urīna analīzes parauga savākšanas metodes ietekmi uz tās rezultātu, pacientiem ar ciskas kaula kakliņa lūzumu Mērķa sasniegšanai tika izvirzīti vairāki uzdevumi – literatūras analīze, urīna paraugu savākšanas metožu apskats…
Valoración biomecánica de la columna vertebral basada en el análisis funcional de diversas actividades de la vida diaria
2018
En la literatura se han utilizado pruebas dinámicas sobre movimientos sencillos, como la flexo-extensión del tronco o la marcha, para distinguir de manera objetiva entre sujetos sanos y pacientes con dolor lumbar de causa inespecífica. No tenemos constancia de estudio alguno que haya registrado de manera simultánea los patrones de actividad neuromuscular de la musculatura extensora de la espalda, musculatura abdominal, glúteos e isquiotibiales y los patrones de movimiento lumbo-pélvico, estudiando el efecto de la velocidad y carga, mediante técnicas no invasivas durante actividades de la vida diaria, y los haya comparado entre distintos grupos de pacientes con dolor lumbar y alteraciones es…
SUPRACONDYLAR FEMORAL FRACTURE WITH AN INCIDENTAL ENCHONDROMA OF THE TIBIAL PLATEAU
2019
The enchondroma is a benign tumor of the endosteal cartilage and it is common in young-adult patients. These tumors are usually diagnosed when a pathologic fracture occurs at the site of the lesion or when they are accidentally discovered during investigations performed for other reasons. This report describes the case of a patient with an enchondroma of the external tibial plateau. Diagnosis was made treating an ipsilateral supracondylar femoral fracture caused by a traffic accident.
Effects of high-impact training and detraining on femoral neck structure in premenopausal women: a hip structural analysis of an 18-month randomized …
2013
Purpose: This study evaluated the training effects of an 18-month exercise intervention and subsequent 3.5-year follow-up on femoral neck structure in premenopausal women. Methods: Of 98 women who participated in this randomized controlled study, 84 (39 trainees and 45 controls) completed the 18-month intervention. At both 18 months and 3.5 years, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry data on 22 trainees and 22 control participants (ages 35–45 y) were available for hip structural analysis. The section modulus (Z), cross-sectional area (CSA), and subperiosteal width at the femoral neck were analyzed. Lower-leg explosive power and estimated maximal oxygen uptake (Vo2max) were assessed by vertical…
Pathogenesis and clinical relevance of bone marrow embolism in medullary nailing — demonstrated by intraoperative echocardiography
1993
Abstract For the clarification of pulmonary impairment after medullary nailing of femoral fractures, the intramedullary pressure in the femoral cavity during the operative procedure was investigated. In addition, an intraoperative transoesophageal echocardiography was performed which revealed two phenomena occurring once the intramedullary pressure had increased: snow-flurry and configured emboli. An experimental study in sheep was performed in order to define the substrata of the sonographic echoes. The level of intrafemoral pressure which would result in bone marrow intravasation and the substrata of the echocardiographic echoes were studied in sheep by applying pressure to the femoral ca…
Composite femoro-tibial bypass as alternative solution in complicated revascolarization: Case report
2021
Introduction Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) in diabetic patients is a significant cause of Morbility. Long arterial occlusion in patient previously treated can require unusual and complex solution. Herein we report a case of complicated bypass in diabetic patient with history of bypass for bilateral popliteal aneurysm. Presentation of case A 51-year-old male, smoker, with hypertension and diabetes mellitus was referred to our hospital for rest pain in left limb and peripheral cyanosis. Ultrasound doppler (US) showed an occlusion after common femoral artery with patency of Anterior-tibial artery (ATA) two centimeters after the origin. The unavailability of adequate autologous conduit nece…
A late diagnosis of aortic coarctation began as an acute coronary syndrome
2014
Abstract Aortic coarctation accounts the 5%–10% of congenital heart disease. It is usually diagnosed during childhood but the postductal form is most common in adults and may be diagnosed incidentally in the context of investigation for hypertension. The age of correction is the most important factor for the relief of hypertension and long-term survival. We describe a case of a 63-year-old man, came to our emergency room for acute coronary syndrome. Cardiac catheterization with right femoral artery access was performed but for many difficulties during the introduction of catheters was therefore performed aortography that showed an interruption "a cul de sac" at the level of the descending t…
Familial resemblance and diversity in bone mass and strength in the population are established during the first year of postnatal life
2010
Familial resemblance and diversity in bone structure and strength in adulthood are determined in part during growth. Whether these characteristics are established during gestation or shortly after birth is not known. Total-body, lumbar spine, and femoral neck size and mass and indices of tibial bending strength and distal radial compressive strength were measured using bone densitometry and quantitative computed tomography in 236 girls at 18.5 years of age. Among them, 219, 141, and 105 girls had crown-heel length (CHL) and weight recorded at birth and at 6 and 12 months of age, and then height and weight were recorded at 3, 5, 10, 13, and 15 years of age in 181, 176, 127, 111, and 228 girl…
Effect of suturing the femoral portion of a four-strand graft during an ACL reconstruction
2014
Purpose A suture passed along the part of the graft that will be inserted into the femoral tunnel is widely used by surgeons, because it could prevent the graft sliding on the femoral fixation device during pulling from the tibial side. The aim of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical effects of suturing the intratunnel femoral part of the graft during an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Methods Bovine digital extensor tendons and tibias were harvested from 20 fresh-frozen mature bovine knees ranging in age from 18 to 24 months. Quadruple-strand bovine tendons were passed through the tibial tunnel and secured distally with a bioabsorbable interference screw. In one ha…