Search results for "few-body systems"

showing 10 items of 48 documents

Final State Three-Body Coulomb Effects in thePb208(B8,Be7p)Pb208Coulomb Breakup Reaction

2003

We present results of the first calculation of the double differential cross section for the 208Pb(8B,(7)Bep)208Pb Coulomb breakup reaction which treats the postdecay acceleration of the ejectiles within a genuine three-body approach. From this we conclude that, in order to minimize postdecay Coulomb acceleration effects, experiments should be performed at as small as possible scattering angles, not too low 7Be-p relative energies, and high incident energy.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsAccelerationCoulomb's constantScatteringCoulombGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb barrierState (functional analysis)Few-body systemsAtomic physicsBreakupPhysical Review Letters
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Zemach moments and radii of H2,3 and He3,4

2019

We present benchmark calculations of Zemach moments and radii of $^{2,3}\mathrm{H}$ and $^{3,4}\mathrm{He}$ using various few-body methods. Zemach moments are required to interpret muonic atom data measured by the CREMA collaboration at the Paul Scherrer Institute. Conversely, radii extracted from spectroscopic measurements can be compared with ab initio computations, posing stringent constraints on the nuclear model. For a given few-body method, different numerical procedures can be applied to compute these quantities. A detailed analysis of the numerical uncertainties entering the total theoretical error is presented. Uncertainties from the few-body method and the calculational procedure …

Nuclear physicsPhysicsDynamical modeling010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesAb initio computationsFew-body systems010306 general physicsNucleon01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear theoryExotic atomPhysical Review C
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Few-body problems in nuclear astrophysics

2005

Few-body methods provide very useful tools to solve different problems important for nuclear astrophysics. Some of them are discussed below.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONComputingMethodologies_SIMULATIONANDMODELINGNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsNuclear structure8B formation; nuclear reactions; triple collisionsComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSFew-body systemsNuclear physicsNuclear astrophysicsNuclear ExperimentJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Coulomb effects in deuteron breakup by proton impact

1994

We present the first results of a calculation of kinematically complete differential cross sections for the proton-induced deuteron breakup reaction, obtained by using a three-body formalism based on momentum space integral equations which correctly takes into account the Coulomb repulsion between the two protons. Comparison with experimental data is made.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonElectric fieldNuclear TheoryCoulombPosition and momentum spaceFew-body systemsNuclear ExperimentBreakupIntegral equationPhysical Review C
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Two, three, many body systems involving mesons

2011

In this talk we show recent developments on few body systems involving mesons. We report on an approach to Faddeev equations using chiral unitary dynamics, where an explicit cancellation of the two body off shell amplitude with three body forces stemming from the same chiral Lagrangians takes place. This removal of the unphysical off shell part of the amplitudes is most welcome and renders the approach unambiguous, showing that only on shell two body amplitudes need to be used. Within this approach, systems of two mesons and one baryon are studied, reproducing properties of the low lying $1/2^+$ states. On the other hand we also report on multirho and $K^*$ multirho states which can be asso…

PhysicsBody forceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsNuclear TheoryMesonNuclear TheoryShell (structure)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFew-body systemsUnitary stateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)BaryonTheoretical physicsSpin-½
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Three body systems with strangeness and exotic systems

2010

We report on four $\Sigma$'s and three $\Lambda$'s, in the 1500 - 1800 MeV region, as two meson - one baryon S-wave $(1/2)^+$ resonances found by solving the Faddeev equations in the coupled channel approach, which can be associated to the existing $S$ = -1, $J^P= 1/2^+$ low lying baryon resonances. On the other hand we also report on a new, hidden strangeness $N^*$ state, mostly made of $K \bar{K} N$, with mass around 1920 MeV, which we think could be responsible for the peak seen in the $\gamma p \to K^+ \Lambda$ around this energy. Finally we address a very novel topic in which we show how few body systems of several $\rho$ mesons can be produced, with their spins aligned up to J=6, and …

PhysicsFaddeev equationsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryMesonSpins010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)StrangenessFew-body systems01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBaryonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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One-dimensional charged kaon femtoscopy in p -Pb collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeV

2019

The correlations of identical charged kaons were measured in p-Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV by the ALICE experiment at the LHC. The femtoscopic invariant radii and correlation strengths were extracted from one-dimensional kaon correlation functions and were compared with those obtained in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at √s=7 TeV and √sNN=2.76 TeV, respectively. The presented results also complement the identical-pion femtoscopic data published by the ALICE collaboration. The extracted radii increase with increasing charged-particle multiplicity and decrease with increasing pair transverse momentum. At comparable multiplicities, the radii measured in p-Pb collisions are found to be close to tho…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronInteraction modelMultiplicity (mathematics)Few-body systems01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsPionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBose–Einstein condensatePhysical Review C
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Faddeev fixed-center approximation to theNK̄Ksystem and the signature of aN*(1920)(1/2+) state

2011

We perform a calculation for the three body $N \bar{K} K$ scattering amplitude by using the fixed center approximation to the Faddeev equations, taking the interaction between $N$ and $\bar{K}$, $N$ and $K$, and $\bar{K}$ and $K$ from the chiral unitary approach. The resonant structures show up in the modulus squared of the three body scattering amplitude and suggest that a $N\bar{K}K$ hadron state can be formed. Our results are in agreement with others obtained in previous theoretical works, which claim a new $N^*$ resonance around 1920 MeV with spin-parity $J^P=1/2^+$. The existence of these previous works allows us to test the accuracy of the fixed center approximation in the present pro…

PhysicsMany-body problemScattering amplitudeNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsBar (music)Quantum mechanicsHadronCenter (category theory)Few-body systemsResonance (particle physics)Physical Review C
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Energy and width of a narrowI=1/2DNNquasibound state

2012

The energies and widths of $DNN$ quasi-bound states with isospin I=1/2 are evaluated in two methods, the fixed center approximation to the Faddeev equation and the variational method approach to the effective one-channel Hamiltonian. The $DN$ interactions are constructed so that they dynamically generate the $\Lambda_c(2595)$ (I=0, $J^{\pi} =1/2^-$) resonance state. We find that the system is bound by about 250 MeV from the $DNN$ threshold, $\sqrt{s} \sim 3500$ MeV. Its width including both the mesonic decay and the $D$ absorption, is estimated to be about 20-40 MeV. The I=0 $DN$ pair in the $DNN$ system is found to form a cluster that is similar to the $\Lambda_c(2595)$.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryFew-body systemsLambda01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeVariational methodQuantum mechanicsIsospin0103 physical sciencessymbolsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Nuclear theoryPhysical Review C
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Momentum space integral equations for three charged particles: Nondiagonal kernels

2000

Standard solution methods are known to be applicable to Faddeev-type momentum space integral equations for three-body transition amplitudes, not only for purely short-range interactions but also, after suitable modifications, for potentials possessing Coulomb tails provided the total energy is below the three-body threshold. For energies above that threshold, however, long-range Coulomb forces have been suspected to give rise to such severe singularities in the kernels, even of the modified equations, that their compactness properties are lost. Using the rigorously equivalent formulation in terms of an effective-two-body theory we prove that, for all energies, the nondiagonal kernels occurr…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsClassical mechanicsCompact spaceIntegrable systemDiagonalCoulombPosition and momentum spaceScattering theoryFew-body systemsIntegral equationPhysical Review C
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