Search results for "fiber"

showing 3 items of 2343 documents

Environmental Effects on Mechanical, Thermophysical and Electrical Properties of Epoxy Resin Filled with Carbon Nanofillers

2019

The aim of this work was to establish the effect of environmental factors (moisture and temperature) on some mechanical, electrical and thermal properties of epoxy-based composites filled with carbon nanofillers: nanotubes (CNT), nanofibers (CNF) and hybrid nanofiller (nanotubes/nanofibers in the ratio 1:1) and to reveal the most environmentally stable NC. First, the nanocomposites (NC) containing different nanofiller contents were prepared to evaluate electrical percolation threshold and to choose NC at certain electrical conductivity for further characterization of the physical properties in initial state and during/after environmental ageing. The environmental ageing consisted of water a…

thermophysical propertiesMaterials scienceNanocompositeAbsorption of waterMoisturenanocompositechemistry.chemical_elementenviromental effectPercolation thresholdEpoxymechanical propertiesEquilibrium moisture contentepoxythermophysical propertychemistrycarbon nanofillersenvironmental ageingNanofibervisual_artelectrica propertyelectrical propertiesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumcarbon nanofillerComposite materialCarbon
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Observation of the Early Structural Changes Leading to the Formation of Protein Superstructures.

2014

Formation of superstructures in protein aggregation processes has been indicated as a general pathway for several proteins, possibly playing a role in human pathologies. There is a severe lack of knowledge on the origin of such species in terms of both mechanisms of formation and structural features. We use equine lysozyme as a model protein, and by combining spectroscopic techniques and microscopy with X-ray fiber diffraction and ab initio modeling of Small Angle X-ray Scattering data, we isolate the partially unfolded state from which one of these superstructures (i.e., particulate) originates. We reveal the low-resolution structure of the unfolded state and its mechanism of formation, hi…

unfolded stateChemistryMechanism (biology)Ab initioModel proteinamyloid superstructure SAXS Spectroscopy Fluorescence microscopy dye diffusionNanotechnologyProtein aggregationBiophysicsGeneral Materials ScienceLack of knowledgePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryconformational changesFiber diffractionparticulateprotein superstructureshydrophobicity
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Electrical conductivity of glass fiber-reinforced plastic with nanomodified matrix for damage diagnostic

2021

The electrical conductivity of glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) with epoxy matrix modified by multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was studied. The electrical conductivity of nanomodified lamina and multi-layered GFRP was investigated on several levels using a structural approach. Components of the electrical conductivity tensor for unidirectional-reinforced monolayer were calculated similarly as in micromechanics using the conductivity of the nanomodified matrix. The electrical conductivity of multilayer composite was calculated using laminate theory and compared with values measured experimentally for various fiber orientation angles. Calculated and experimental data were in good agree…

voltage distributionTechnologyMaterials scienceGlass fiberCarbon nanotubeConductivityArticlelaw.inventionFracture toughnessmicromechanicsElectrical resistance and conductancelawGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialinterlaminar fractureMicroscopyQC120-168.85carbon nanotubeselectrical conductivityTQH201-278.5glass fiber reinforced plasticMicromechanicsFracture mechanicsdamage diagnosticFibre-reinforced plasticEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040
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