Search results for "field"

showing 10 items of 15048 documents

Strengthening Institutional Isomorphism in Development NGOs? Program Mechanisms in an Organizational Intervention

2017

Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in international development struggle between being actors in the mainstream or representatives of alternatives to it. However, many NGOs all over the world align with the mainstream and are increasingly similar to each other. This homogenization results from institutional isomorphism, which is affected by their aspirations to be legitimate vis-á-vis the international field. Consultancies are among the main practices to promote normative isomorphism, but little is known about their micro-level dynamics. Drawing on the notion of program mechanisms in realistic evaluation, we scrutinize how external facilitators in organizational development processes enab…

ta520program mechanismeducationPsychological interventionlcsh:Social SciencesOrganization developmentPolitical science0502 economics and businesslcsh:AZ20-999050602 political science & public administrationMainstreamta517Isomorphism (sociology)5203 Global Development Studiesbusiness.industryorganizational interventionGeneral Arts and HumanitiesField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesGeneral Social Sciencesdevelopment NGOPublic relations16. Peace & justicelcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanities0506 political sciencelcsh:HIntervention (law)realistic evaluationinstitutional isomorphismNormative isomorphismInternational developmentbusiness050203 business & managementSAGE open
researchProduct

Characteristics of participation - A mathematician and a mathematics educator collaborating on a developmental research project

2018

International audience; In this paper, a developmental research project involving offering mathematical modelling (MM) activities to university biology students is presented, and a particular aspect is studied, namely the project as a collaboration between mathematicians and mathematics educators. The aim of the paper is to investigate what characterizes their participation in the project, and how the characteristics of the project and its development might influence this participation. Interview data as well as observation data from the MM sessions are analysed, and findings show that the mathematics educator served as a broker influencing the practice of the mathematician. It is hoped tha…

teaching and learning of mathematics in other fields[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]MathematicsofComputing_GENERALteachers' and students practices at university levelcrossdisciplinary collaborationmathematical modellingcommunities of practice
researchProduct

Programming in mathematics teacher education – a collaborative teaching approach

2018

International audience

team teachingteaching and learning of mathematics in other fields[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]programming.algorithmic thinkingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSnovel approaches to teaching
researchProduct

Non-stationary dynamo and magnetospheric accretion processes of the classical T Tauri star V2129 Oph

2011

We report here the first results of a multiwavelength campaign focussing on magnetospheric accretion processes of the classical T Tauri star V2129 Oph. In this paper, we present spectropolarimetric observations collected in 2009 July with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope and contemporaneous photometry secured with the SMARTS facility. Circularly polarized Zeeman signatures are clearly detected, both in photospheric absorption and accretion-powered emission lines, from time-series of which we reconstruct new maps of the magnetic field, photospheric brightness and accretion-powered emission at the surface of V2129 Oph using our newest tomographic imaging tool - to be compared wi…

techniques: polarimetric stars: formation stars: imaging stars: individual: V2129 Oph stars: magnetic field stars: rotationSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica
researchProduct

Chandra study of the eclipsing M dwarf binary, YY Gem

2012

The eclipsing M dwarf binary system, YY Gem, was observed using Chandra covering 140 ks (2Prot) in total, split into two even exposures separated by 0.76 d (0.94 Prot). The system was extremely active: three energetic flares were observed over the course of these observations. The flaring and non-flaring states of the system are analysed in this paper. The activity level increased between the first and second observations even during the quiescent (non-flaring) phases. An analysis of the dynamics of the X-ray-emitting plasma suggests that both components are significantly active. Contemporaneous Hα spectra also suggest that both components show similar levels of activity. The primary star i…

techniques: spectroscopic binaries: eclipsing stars: coronae stars: flare stars: magnetic field X-rays: starsspectroscopic binaries: eclipsing stars: coronae stars: flare stars: magnetic field X-rays: stars [techniques]Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica
researchProduct

Educación XX1 : revista de la Facultad de Educación

2019

Los avances tecnológicos han provocado que el ámbito de la educación se vea influenciado por la aparición de nuevos modelos de enseñanza y aprendizaje mediados por la gran cantidad de recursos digitales y dispositivos electrónicos que cuenta hoy el profesorado. Uno de los enfoques metodológicos que está emergiendo como consecuencia de la innovación educativa es el flipped learning. Este modelo de enseñanza y aprendizaje se sustenta en la idea de que los discentes puedan visualizar y trabajar los contenidos de las próximas sesiones presenciales en el aula fuera del entorno académico, con la finalidad de dedicar el mayor tiempo posible en clase a la resolución de problemas y al despliegue de …

tecnología de la informaciónsolución de problemasenseñanza semipresencialProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectmotivación050801 communication & media studiesSample (statistics)Context (language use)Análisis estructuralField (computer science)Education0508 media and communicationsMathematics educationProceso de aprendizajeCondiciones de aprendizajemedia_commonsituación familiarClass (computer programming)autonomía05 social sciences050301 educationCitizen journalismTecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC)tecnología de la educacióncooperaciónSoftware deploymentautoestimaInnovación pedagógicaPsychologyFlipped learningrendimientoparticipación0503 educationAutonomy
researchProduct

Sensory testing in new product development: working with children

2015

Abstract This chapter aims at briefly reviewing applications of sensory descriptive testing methods with children, as well as their limits in relation to the cognitive development of children. Children’s sensory perceptions and preferences may differ from those of adults, which may make working directly with children a must for successful product development, at least at some stages of product development. However, most reported studies with children have characterized their preferences. Some studies have used discrimination tests and ranking tasks to gain knowledge about differences among products, or about sensory abilities development. A much smaller number of studies have involved child…

temporal measurement[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationSensory systemSensory analysisDevelopmental psychologyintensity ratingrankingPerceptionCognitive developmentsensory profileeducationmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studychildbusiness.industrydescriptive analysisProduct testingDiscrimination testing[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionNew product developmentPsychologybusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritiondiscrimination test
researchProduct

Understanding the White-Emitting CaMoO4 Co-Doped Eu3+, Tb3+, and Tm3+ Phosphor through Experiment and Computation

2019

In this article, the synthesis by means of the spray pyrolysis method, of the CaMoO4 and rare-earth cation (RE3+)-doped CaMoO4:xRE3+ (RE3+ = Eu3+, Tb3+, and Tm3+; and x = 1, 2, and 4% mol) compounds, is presented. The as-synthesized samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction, Rietveld refinement, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Raman spectroscopy, and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. To complement and rationalize the experimental results, first-principles calculations, at the density functional theory level, have been performed to analyze the band structure and density of states. In addition, a theoretical method based on the calculations of surface energie…

terbium compoundsMaterials scienceTm3+lightingAnalytical chemistryfield emission microscopes02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSpray pyrolysiseuropium compoundsTb3+White-Emitting CaMoO4Physical and Theoretical Chemistrydensity functional theorycalcium compoundscomputation theoryenamelsPhosphor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyred phosphorselectronic structureCo-Doped Eu3+0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsESTRUTURA ELETRÔNICAGeneral Energyphotoluminescence spectroscopylight emissionphosphors0210 nano-technologyspray pyrolysisCo dopedscanning electron microscopy
researchProduct

Problem Transformation Methods with Distance-Based Learning for Multi-Target Regression

2020

Multi-target regression is a special subset of supervised machine learning problems. Problem transformation methods are used in the field to improve the performance of basic methods. The purpose of this article is to test the use of recently popularized distance-based methods, the minimal learning machine (MLM) and the extreme minimal learning machine (EMLM), in problem transformation. The main advantage of the full data variants of these methods is the lack of any meta-parameter. The experimental results for the MLM and EMLM show promising potential, emphasizing the utility of the problem transformation especially with the EMLM. peerReviewed

the minimal learning machine (MLM) and the extreme minimal learning machine (EMLM)koneoppiminenemphasizing the utility of the problem transformation especially with the EMLM.Multi-target regression is a special subset of supervised machine learning problems. Problem transformation methods are used in the field to improve the performance of basic methods. The purpose of this article is to test the use of recently popularized distance-based methodsin problem transformation. The main advantage of the full data variants of these methods is the lack of any meta-parameter. The experimental results for the MLM and EMLM show promising potential
researchProduct

El edificio gremial de los abaixadors o tundidores, en Valencia

2020

In the ?barri del mercat?, in the city of Valencia and very close to its Lonja, there is a building complex which is the object of this study. The research, carried out from the simple field of toponymy, to the constructive analysis, lead us to suppose that it is the building of the Valencian trade union of cloth-shearers. It can be seen how the building now camouflaged by other subsequent interventions, corresponds to a type that cannot be related to those usually built in the city of Valencia. Its origins clearly from the Valencian self-governing period splendor, its dimensions and the finishes used in its construction seem to refer to a medieval workshop. A structure of great importance …

there is a building complex which is the object of this study. The researchUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASin the city of Valencia and very close to its Lonjahave come to confirm this hypothesis. This article offers unpublished graphic documentationits dimensions and the finishes used in its construction seem to refer to a medieval workshop. A structure of great importance has been recognized that jointly affects the different properties today. This together with other circumstances of their own as necessary to exercise the office of abaxadoren Valencia Gómez Gilwhich gives an account of the current status of the property and suggests a reconstructive hypothesisRamón0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 564145 2020 101 7707981 El edificio gremial de los abaixadors o tundidoresAntonioAmanda In the ?barri del mercat?existing in the buildingcorresponds to a type that cannot be related to those usually built in the city of Valencia. Its origins clearly from the Valencian self-governing period splendor:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]both in plan and in volume. 127 145carried out from the simple field of toponymyto the constructive analysislead us to suppose that it is the building of the Valencian trade union of cloth-shearers. It can be seen how the building now camouflaged by other subsequent interventions
researchProduct