Search results for "filtering"

showing 10 items of 129 documents

The data acquisition system for the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2006

The ANTARES neutrino telescope is being constructed in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of a large three-dimensional array of photo-multiplier tubes. The data acquisition system of the detector takes care of the digitisation of the photo-multiplier tube signals, data transport, data filtering, and data storage. The detector is operated using a control program interfaced with all elements. The design and the implementation of the data acquisition system are described.

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsData managementAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino telescopeComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Data filteringData acquisition0103 physical sciences14. Life underwaterElectronics010306 general physicsInstrumentationdata acquisition system; neutrino telescopeRemote sensingAstroparticle physicsPhysicsneutrino telescope data acquisition system[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyneutrino telescopedata acquisition systemComputer data storageFísica nuclearbusiness
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How challenging RADseq data turned out to favor coalescent-based species tree inference. A case study in Aichryson (Crassulaceae)

2022

Analysing multiple genomic regions while incorporating detection and qualification of discordance among regions has become standard for understanding phylogenetic relationships. In plants, which usually have comparatively large genomes, this is feasible by the combination of reduced-representation library (RRL) methods and high-throughput sequencing enabling the cost effective acquisition of genomic data for thousands of loci from hundreds of samples. One popular RRL method is RADseq. A major disadvantage of established RADseq approaches is the rather short fragment and sequencing range, leading to loci of little individual phylogenetic information. This issue hampers the application of coa…

0106 biological sciences570clustering threshold selectionInferenceLocus (genetics)Computational biologyBiologyCrassulaceaedata bias010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenomeCoalescent theoryspecies tree inference03 medical and health scienceslocus filteringGeneticscoalescent-based summary methodCluster analysisMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSelection (genetic algorithm)Phylogeny030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGenomePhylogenetic treeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenomicsRADseq500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; BiologieTree (data structure)
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Measuring spectrally-resolved information transfer.

2020

Information transfer, measured by transfer entropy, is a key component of distributed computation. It is therefore important to understand the pattern of information transfer in order to unravel the distributed computational algorithms of a system. Since in many natural systems distributed computation is thought to rely on rhythmic processes a frequency resolved measure of information transfer is highly desirable. Here, we present a novel algorithm, and its efficient implementation, to identify separately frequencies sending and receiving information in a network. Our approach relies on the invertible maximum overlap discrete wavelet transform (MODWT) for the creation of surrogate data in t…

0301 basic medicineDiscrete wavelet transformInformation transferComputer scienceEntropyInformation Theory0302 clinical medicineWaveletMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesBiology (General)Wavelet TransformsTemporal cortexMammalsEcologySystems BiologyApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingPhysicsWavelet transformMagnetoencephalographyEukaryotaBrainSignal FilteringComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationPhysical SciencesVertebratesThermodynamicsEngineering and TechnologyWavelet transforms ; Algorithms ; Magnetoencephalography ; Information entropy ; Signal filtering ; Ferrets ; Permutation ; EntropyAnatomyAlgorithmInformation EntropyAlgorithmsResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesQH301-705.5PermutationWavelet AnalysisPrefrontal CortexResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceGeneticsEntropy (information theory)AnimalsHumansInformation flow (information theory)Molecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDiscrete MathematicsFerretsOrganismsBiology and Life Sciences030104 developmental biologyCombinatoricsSignal ProcessingAmniotesTransfer entropyZoologyMathematical Functions030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsPLoS computational biology
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Backbone of credit relationships in the Japanese credit market

2016

We detect the backbone of the weighted bipartite network of the Japanese credit market relationships. The backbone is detected by adapting a general method used in the investigation of weighted networks. With this approach we detect a backbone that is statistically validated against a null hypothesis of uniform diversification of loans for banks and firms. Our investigation is done year by year and it covers more than thirty years during the period from 1980 to 2011. We relate some of our findings with economic events that have characterized the Japanese credit market during the last years. The study of the time evolution of the backbone allows us to detect changes occurred in network size,…

Physics - Physics and SocietyGeneral methodcredit marketeducationDiversification (finance)FOS: Physical sciencesNetwork sizePhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFOS: Economics and businesscomplex network0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesEconometricsFraction (mathematics)050207 economicshealth care economics and organizations05 social sciencescomplex networksComplex networkSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)information filteringComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationBond marketstatistically validated networksBusinessGeneral Finance (q-fin.GN)Quantitative Finance - General FinanceNull hypothesisEPJ Data Science
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Automatic Processing Scheme for Low Laser Invasiveness Electro Optical Frequency Mapping mode

2016

International audience; Electro optical techniques are efficient backside contactless techniques usually used for design debug and defect location in modern VLSI. Unfortunately, the signal to noise ratio is quite low and depends on laser power with potential device stress due to long acquisition time or high laser power, especially in up to date technologies. Under these conditions, to maintain a good signal or image quality, specific signal or image processing techniques can be implemented. In this paper, we proposed a new spatial filtering by stationary wavelets and contrast enhancement which allows the use of low laser power and short acquisition time in image mode.

Contrast enhancementImage qualityComputer science[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Wavelet shrinkageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEOFMImage processing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignallaw.invention[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Image modeSignal-to-noise ratiolaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]EOPLaser power scalingStationary Wavelet Transform010302 applied physicsSpatial filter020208 electrical & electronic engineeringLaser[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsFiltering
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Argon laser suture lysis following glaucoma filtering surgery – A short introduction to the procedure

2010

Abstract Background Trabeculectomy is the most commonly performed glaucoma filtering surgery. The success of the outcome of an operation to reduce the intraocular pressure (IOP) is dependent on postoperative wound modulation by antimetabolite therapy and by flow regulation of the filtering bleb, which can be achieved by argon laser suture lysis. Methods and case report Postoperative IOP controls, examination of bleb formation and bleb massage can lead to the decision to perform up to four argon laser suture lyses in order to reduce IOP and enhance aqueous humor flow and bleb formation. The procedure is described here in a case report. Conclusion After glaucoma filtering surgery, argon laser…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressuregenetic structuresbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGlaucomaDermatologyLasermedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgerylaw.inventionFiltering blebsurgical procedures operativeSuture (anatomy)lawOphthalmologymedicineTrabeculectomySurgerysense organsGlaucoma filtering surgeryBleb (medicine)businessMedical Laser Application
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H<inf>∞</inf> filter design for time-delay Markovian jump systems

2013

This paper investigates the H ∞ filtering problem for discrete time-delay Markovian jump systems with application to networked control systems. To design a full-order filter which ensures the stochastic stability and a prescribed H ∞ performance level for the filtering error system, the Scaled Small Gain (SSG) Theorem is developed for stochastic systems. By employing a two-term approximation to delayed state variables, the original system is transformed into an input-output form consisting of two subsystems. Based on the developed SSG Theorem and the proposed Lyapunov-Krasovskii Functional (LKF), the scaled small gains of the subsystems are analyzed to establish a new condition for the exis…

State variableMarkovian jumpFilter designControl theoryControl systemFiltering problemSymmetric matrixFilter (signal processing)H filterMathematics2013 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics
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Deconvolution filtering for nonlinear stochastic systems with randomly occurring sensor delays via probability-dependent method

2013

This paper deals with a robustH∞deconvolution filtering problem for discrete-time nonlinear stochastic systems with randomly occurring sensor delays. The delayed measurements are assumed to occur in a random way characterized by a random variable sequence following the Bernoulli distribution with time-varying probability. The purpose is to design anH∞deconvolution filter such that, for all the admissible randomly occurring sensor delays, nonlinear disturbances, and external noises, the input signal distorted by the transmission channel could be recovered to a specified extent. By utilizing the constructed Lyapunov functional relying on the time-varying probability parameters, the desired su…

SequenceArticle SubjectApplied Mathematicslcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939SignalNonlinear systemControl theoryBernoulli distributionConvex optimizationFiltering problemDeconvolutionVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Analyse: 411Random variableAnalysisMathematics
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Management and use of filter masks in the “none-medical” population during the Covid-19 period

2020

Abstract SARS-CoV-2 has become a pandemic disease declared by the World Health Organization, consequently each nation has taken a series of actions managed by the government in order to prevent the spread of this dangerous virus. The most common countermeasure is the use of a mask that should cover the mouth and nose to filter the inhaled and exhaled air. Those masks are medical devices that should be handled properly; unfortunately in our study, observation of the population during the so-called “phase 2″ has very often shown an inappropriate use of any type of mask which reduces its effectiveness. The correct dissemination of adequate information on how to use the mask and the strict cont…

Proper behavioreducation.field_of_studyGovernmentCover (telecommunications)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer scienceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseFilter (software)ArticleFiltering masksCountermeasureFiltering masks Covid-19 Proper behaviorPandemicmedicineMedical emergencyCovid-19Safety Risk Reliability and QualityeducationSafety ResearchSafety Science
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Improving point matching on multimodal images using distance and orientation automatic filtering

2016

International audience; Speed Up Robust Features SURF is one of the most popular and efficient methods used for image registration task. In order to achieve a correct registration, a good matching of feature point is required. However in the case of multimodal images, the high and non-linear intensity changes between different modalities led to many outliers (mismatching of detected points) and consequently a fail in the registration. Therefore, in this paper we introduce an efficient method devoted to the detection and removal of such outlier. It's based on an automatic filtering of outliers on both distance and orientation between features points. We tested our proposed method on a set of…

HistogramsComputer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registration02 engineering and technologyimage matchingfeature point matchingRANSACElectronic mailautomatic outlier filteringHistogramautomatic orientation filteringhigh-nonlinear intensity[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringautomatic distance filteringOutlier detectionComputer visionIR visible imagesRobustnessmultimodal imagesUV imagesImage registrationimage filteringMeasurementbusiness.industryFeature matchingSURF020206 networking & telecommunicationsPoint set registrationPattern recognitionDetectorsdetected point mismatchingcultural heritagefluorescence imagesElectronic mail[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Outlierspeed-up robust featuresFeature extraction020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAnomaly detectionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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