Search results for "fire"

showing 10 items of 463 documents

Soil and organic carbon redistribution in a recently burned Mediterranean hillslope affected by water erosion processes

2022

Forest fires cause many changes in the physical, chemical and biological soil properties such as aggregation and soil organic carbon contents (SOC) as well as on soil hydrology and erosion processes. Most studies on post-fire soil erosion in Mediterranean environments have been plot-based and research at hillslope or broader scale is scarce. Understanding SOC nature, distribution and modifications, as produced by forest fires and erosion, has become crucial to model and define the role of soil erosion as source or sink of C, and to sustainably manage ecosystem services related to the soil resource. This research provides data about the loss and redistribution of soil and SOC in a Mediterran…

Total organic carbonCanopyMediterranean climateConnectivitySòls ErosióForest firesSoil ScienceSedimentSoil scienceSoil carbonCoupled hillslopesSedimentary depositional environmentSòls DegradacióSoil organic carbon sinkSoil waterIncendisDensity fractionationErosionEnvironmental science
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Effect of three different irrigation solutions applied by passive ultrasonic irrigation

2015

Objectives This study evaluated the maximum depth and percentage of irrigant penetration into dentinal tubules by passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI). Materials and Methods Thirty extracted human teeth were instrumented and divided into three groups. According to final irrigation regimen, 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (Group A, NaOCl), 2% chlorhexidine (Group B, CHX) and saline solution (Group C, control group) were applied with Irrisafe 20 tips (Acteon) and PUI. Irrigant was mixed with 0.1% rhodamine B. Sections at 2 mm, 5 mm, and 8 mm from the apex were examined with confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The percentage and maximum depth of irrigant penetration were measured. Kruskal-Wall…

Ultrasonic irrigationMaterials scienceDentinal penetrationConfocal laser scanning microscopeConfocal laser scanning microscopeChlorhexidineNanotechnologyGeneral MedicinePenetration (firestop)lcsh:RK1-715Passive ultrasonic irrigationSodium hypochloritestomatognathic diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundDentinal Tubulestomatognathic systemchemistryMaximum depthlcsh:DentistrySodium hypochloriteIrrigation SolutionsResearch ArticleBiomedical engineeringRestorative Dentistry & Endodontics
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Recens. a Nicoletta MARCELLI, Eros, politica e religione nel Quattrocento fiorentino. Cinque studi tra poesia e novellistica, Manziana-Roma 2010, in …

2014

Recensione al vol. di Nicoletta MARCELLI, Eros, politica e religione nel Quattrocento fiorentino. Cinque studi tra poesia e novellistica, Manziana-Roma 2010. Fra gli argomenti di cui si discorre: poesia politica e poesia religiosa "minore" a Firenze nel Quattrocento; Leon Battista Alberti; Antonio di Matteo di Meglio.

Umanesimo volgarefilologia italianaFirenzenovellisticaAntonio di Matteo di Megliopoesia politicaLeon Battista Albertipoesia religiosaSettore L-FIL-LET/13 - Filologia Della Letteratura Italiana
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Homeomorphisms of finite distortion: discrete length of radial images

2008

AbstractWe study homeomorphisms of finite exponentially integrable distortion of the unit ball Bn onto a domain Ω of finite volume. We show that under such a mapping the images of almost all radii (in terms of a gauge dimension) have finite discrete length. We also show that our dimension estimate is essentially sharp.

Unit sphereDistortion (mathematics)Finite volume methodIntegrable systemDimension (vector space)General MathematicsMathematical analysisA domainGeometryGauge (firearms)MathematicsMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
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Introduzione

2019

1. Preambolo La bombola del gas sembra vuota, le manopole della cucina sono, in aggiunta e in definitiva cessazione di ogni speranza di avere fuoco, ossidate e inutilizzabili. I ragazzi mi guardano preoccupati, attoniti: la festa campestre, tanto agognata, pare essere irrimediabilmente perduta. Ma siamo al Mulino, l’antica residenza rurale dove ho trascorso lunghe estati con unici compagni di giochi mio fratello, ramarri e lucertole, grilli e cicale, scursuna e granchi di fiume. E al Mulino i...

Urban StudiesGender Studieslcsh:Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropologylcsh:GN301-674food ritual sacred banquet firelcsh:Sociology (General)lcsh:GN1-890Anthropologycibo rito banchetto sacro fuocolcsh:Anthropologylcsh:HM401-1281Settore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheEducation
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409 Using rai-hc assessment instrument to classify home care clients in Finland based on fire emergency evacuation capacity

2016

Background When an uncontrollable fire is detected in a building there may be a 2–3 minutes window for the occupants to move to safety. Poor physical function and cognition may become critical factors in an evacuation situation. In this study a novel functional scale measuring emergency evacuation capacity of home care clients is presented. Methods A fire security expert visited about 250 home care clients assessing their evacuation capacities. For the evacuation capacity three categories were used: 1) is able to evacuate; 2) may be able; 3) unable to evacuate. This data was linked to comprehensive assessments of clients functional and health status performed by home care nurses using the i…

Variablesbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAssessment instrumentPhysical functionPatient specificmedicine.diseaseFire evacuationScale (social sciences)Emergency evacuationMedicineMedical emergencyInterRAI home carebusinessmedia_commonInjury Prevention
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An In Vitro Experiment for Postmortem Vascular Permeation. The Passage of Morphine and Morphine Glucuronides Across a Vascular Wall

1997

A venous blood sample taken at autopsy cannot be considered to represent the antemortem blood concentration of a particular substance. Autolytic processes cause disintegration and increasing permeability of the physiological and anatomical barriers such as vascular walls and lead to changes in substance concentrations. In the present study, the experimental design represents an in vitro postmortem simulation of a drug substance crossing a venous wall. The postmortem behavior of morphine, morphine-3- and morphine-6-glucuronide was investigated. A Chien-Valia-diffusion chamber with a patch of inferior vena cava as diffusion barrier was used. For optimal simulation of postmortem events, vein s…

Vascular wallPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyVena Cava InferiorVascular permeabilityAutopsyInferior vena cavaPathology and Forensic MedicineGeneticsmedicineHumansVascular tissueFluorescent DyesMorphine DerivativesDose-Response Relationship DrugMorphineRhodaminesChemistryBiological TransportPenetration (firestop)Permeationmedicine.veinPostmortem ChangesAnesthesiaMorphineDiffusion Chambers CultureEndothelium Vascularmedicine.drugJournal of Forensic Sciences
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Spatio-temporal Vegetation Recuperation after a Grassland Fire in Lithuania

2013

The aim of this work is to study the spatio-temporal effects of a grassland fire in Lithuania. Immediately after the fire, a experimental plot was designed in a east-faced slope. Vegetation cover and height were measured 10, 17, 31 and 46 days after the fire (vegetation cover was only measured until 31 days after the fire because in the last measurement campaign the plot was completely covered). The results showed that vegetation recovered very fast. Ten days after the fire vegetation cover and height distribution were heterogeneous, decreasing with the time due to vegetation spread. Vegetation recovered was specially observed between 17 and 31 days after the fire due vegetation recuperatio…

Vegetation cover and heightHydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySpatial structureVegetation recuperationLithuaniaSoil scienceEnhanced vegetation indexseparated by semicolonsspatial autocorrelationGrasslandVegetation coverNutrientGrassland firemedicineErosionType your keywords hereGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencemedicine.symptomVegetation (pathology)General Environmental ScienceProcedia Environmental Sciences
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Mulching practices for reducing soil water erosion: A review

2016

Abstract Among the soil conservation practices that are used, mulching has been successfully applied to reduce soil and water losses in different contexts, such as agricultural lands, fire-affected areas, rangelands and anthropic sites. In these contexts, soil erosion by water is a serious problem, especially in semi-arid and semi-humid areas of the world. Although the beneficial effects of mulching are known, further research is needed to quantify them, especially in areas where soil erosion by water represents a severe threat. In the literature, there are still some uncertainties about how to maximize the effectiveness of mulching to reduce the soil and water loss rates. Given the serious…

Vegetative residuesSoil biodiversityAgroforestryMulching Vegetative residues Soil water erosion Agricultural lands Fire-affected areas04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAgricultural engineering010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesFire-affected areasSoil managementNo-till farmingAgricultural landsAgricultural soil scienceSoil retrogression and degradationMulchingSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceSoil water erosionSurface runoffSoil conservation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Science Reviews
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A gauge-technique Ansatz for the three gluon vertex of the background field method

2011

The vertex connecting one background gluon with two quantum ones constitutes a central ingredient in the gauge-invariant Schwinger-Dyson equation that determines the non-perturbative dynamics of the gluon propagator. This vertex satisfies a Ward identity with respect to the background gluon, and a Slavnov-Taylor identity with respect to the two quantum gluons. We present a complete Ansatz for this vertex, which satisfies both aforementioned identities. This entire construction depends crucially on a set of constraints relating the various form-factors of the ghost Green's functions appearing in the Slavnov-Taylor identity satisfied by the vertex. The validity of these constraints is demonst…

Vertex (graph theory)PhysicsParticle physicsBackground field methodHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPropagatorFOS: Physical sciencesGauge (firearms)GluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyIdentity (mathematics)High Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Gluon fieldMathematical physicsAnsatz
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