Search results for "firm"

showing 10 items of 975 documents

KEY FACTORS FOR SUCCESS IN AGRIFOOD FIRMS: THE CASE OF SPANISH FRUIT & VEGETABLES COOPERATIVES

2015

El tamaño es una variable contingente que puede influir en los resultados de las empresas. En este trabajo se pretende contrastar la existencia o no de una relación significativa entre tamaño y resultados empresariales de las empresas agrarias, en particular de las cooperativas hortofrutícolas españolas. Para ello, se realiza un estudio empírico en base a la información económica y financiera obtenida de los registros oficiales de las cooperativas agrarias dedicadas a la comercialización de frutas y hortalizas sobre el cual se ha aplicado un análisis de regresión. El estudio demuestra que no existe una relación significativa positiva entre los resultados empresariales y el tamaño de este ti…

Cooperativas hortofrutícolasWelfare economicsPerformancelcsh:Economic theory. DemographyResultados empresarialesRegression analysisSetor agrícolaCooperativas hortícolaslcsh:BusinessTamañolcsh:HB1-3840Os resultados do negócioGeographyEconomySizetamanhoAgrifood firmsFinancial informationOrganizational sizePositive relationshipSector agrariolcsh:HF5001-6182Fruit and Vegetable (F&V)CooperativesTendencias
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Legitimacy within the firm: the case of cooperative banks

2017

International audience

Cooperative banksFirm[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLegitimacy
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Evaluation of the psychometric properties of a modified Positive and Negative Affect Schedule including a direction scale (PANAS-D) among French athl…

2014

Abstract Objectives The goal of these studies was to provide validity and reliability evidence of a modified Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) including a direction scale (PANAS-D). Study 1 tested the validity and reliability of the PANAS-D to measure both intensity and direction of affects. Study 2 examined the relationships between direction of affects and selected variables (i.e., coping, attainment of achievement goals and sport satisfaction) by controlling for intensity of affects. Method A total of 306 and 296 athletes (studies 1 and 2) completed the PANAS-D and other self-report questionnaires. Data were analysed with reliability, confirmatory factor analyses (study 1) an…

Coping (psychology)Positive and Negative Affect ScheduleValidityPsychologyIncremental validityApplied PsychologyConfirmatory factor analysisDevelopmental psychologyClinical psychologyPsychology of Sport and Exercise
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Evidencias psicométricas de una medida breve de resiliencia en adultos mayores peruanos no institucionalizados

2018

Resumen: La resiliencia es comprendida como el dominio de recursos personales y factores contextuales que permiten un afrontamiento exitoso y el logro de una adaptación positiva ante los diferentes estresores que aparecen a lo largo de la vida, siendo así importante dentro del proceso de envejecimiento saludable y exitoso. En la actualidad se han desarrollado instrumentos breves para la medición de la resiliencia como la escala breve de resiliencia (BRCS - Brief Resilient Coping Scale) que evalúa la capacidad de los individuos para hacer frente al estrés de manera adaptativa. En este sentido, el estudio ofrece evidencia de validez y fiabilidad de la BRCS en adultos mayores no institucionali…

Coping (psychology)Social Psychologylcsh:BF1-990ValidityAdultos mayoresFiabilidad050109 social psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyElderly peopleAcoso sexual0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineApplied PsychologySuccessful aging05 social sciencesStressorSpanish versionMean ageAfrontamientoConfirmatory factor analysisMitoslcsh:PsychologySexismoResilienciaValidezPsychologyPercepción socialClinical psychology
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Corporate governance and performance: An analysis of Italian listed companies

2020

In recent years, both corporate governance and performance management have been subjected to considerable changes. In this dynamic context, it is interesting to study the evolution of the relationship between performance and governance. Does governance still affect performance? The purpose of this paper is to verify the presence and intensity (extent) of the relationship between corporate governance and performance in Italian listed companies by using both accounting and non-accounting performance measures. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of prior firm performance on board composition and governance structure of some companies listed on the Italian stock exchange, an…

Corporate Governance Firm Performance Board of Directors Public Utilities050208 financeSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia Aziendalebusiness.industryCorporate governance0502 economics and business05 social sciencesAccountingBusinessBusiness and International Management050203 business & managementCorporate Board role duties and composition
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Risk Aversion in the Board Room. An Analytical Approach on Corporate Governance of German Stock–Listed Companies

2017

According to the agency theory, a positive relationship between company performance and good corporate governance should exist. A broader study of the author of this paper examines a sample of German stock–listed companies whereas Germany can be seen as one of the most highly regulated countries concerning corporate governance. The overall purpose of the author's study is to analyze the effect of supervisory board characteristics and procedures on firm performance. Several corporate governance variables such as number of committees, board independency, supervisory board compensation, personal risk liability, etc. are examined regarding their effects on firm performance in terms of firm grow…

Corporate GovernanceFirm PerformancePrincipal–Agent TheorySupervisory BoardRisk Aversion
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Corporate governance and firm performance: A comparative analysis of auditing problems

2006

The recent financial crises have created a new debate about comparison and convergence of different systems of corporate governance. In particular, they have underlined poor efficiency of rule structures to achieve a good relationship between different stakeholder’s rights. In line with many studies of corporate governance that emphasize the manager-stakeholders relationship as explained by agency theory, in this paper, I analyse the role of auditing as an incentive device to reduce contractual or transaction costs related to asymmetric information.Considering as a benchmark the recent US Sarbanes Oxley Act of July 2002. I describe a set of auditing principles by comparing common and civil …

Corporate governancebusiness.industryCorporate governancePrincipal–agent problemStakeholderAuditingAccountingAuditFirm performanceCompany lawGeneral Business Management and AccountingDummy variableCivil law (legal system)Corporate lawSarbanes–Oxley ActBusinessMarket structureCorporate Ownership and Control
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CORPORATE WRONGDOING AND AUDIENCE SUPPORT: LESSONS FROM THE PARMALAT SCANDAL

2014

Audience decisions regarding whether to continue to support a corporation after it has been perceived as culpable for socially irresponsible behaviour is “coin of the realm” in selecting which firms (or which parts of a firm) will be able to survive a CSI-scandal. This paper analyses the main dimensions underlying post-CSI audience support decisions. Our empirical setting is an embedded polar case of audience support following a severe CSI scandal. Though we apply the framework developed in the nascent stream of attribution theory in CSI to comprehend the subjective processes underlying audience reactions, this study adds a number of dimensions to those already included in attribution studi…

Corporate wrongdoing scandal process firm survivalSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese
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Exploring the mediator role of self-critical rumination between emotion regulation and psychopathology: A validation study of the Self-Critical Rumin…

2021

Abstract Self-critical rumination is a negative and repetitive self-thinking process related to different disorders and negative psychological outcomes such as emotion dysregulation. The objectives of this study are twofold: (a) to examine the factor structure of the Spanish version of the Self-Critical Rumination Scale (SCRS), providing further evidence on its construct validity, and (b), to explore the mediator role of self-critical rumination between emotion dysregulation and psychopathology. A sample of 431 Spanish participants were recruited and completed online questionnaires. Confirmatory factor analysis, mediation analysis, and Pearson's correlations were conducted. A single factor …

Cronbach's alphaScale (social sciences)SelfRuminationmedicineConstruct validityComputer-assisted web interviewingmedicine.symptomPsychologyGeneral PsychologyConfirmatory factor analysisClinical psychologyPsychopathologyPersonality and Individual Differences
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Hydrolysis and microbial community analyses in two-stage anaerobic digestion of energy crops

2007

Aims: The roles of the diverse populations of micro-organisms responsible for biodegradation of organic matter to form methane and carbon dioxide are rudimentarily understood. To expand the knowledge on links between microbial communities and the rate limiting, hydrolytic stage of two-stage biogas production from energy crops, this study was performed. Methods and Results: The process performance. and microbial communities (as determined by fluorescence in situ hybridization) in two separate two-stage batch digestions of sugar beets and grass/clover were studied. The microbial populations developed in the hydrolytic stage of anaerobic digestion of beets and grass/clover showed very few simi…

Crops AgriculturalFirmicutesSilagePopulationBiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiogasProteobacteriaBotanyLoliumOrganic matterAnaerobiosisBiomassFood scienceeducationIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceClostridiumchemistry.chemical_classificationSilageeducation.field_of_studyBacteriaHydrolysisfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationFatty Acids Volatilebiology.organism_classificationActinobacteriaOxygenAnaerobic digestionBiodegradation EnvironmentalMicrobial population biologychemistryTrifoliumBeta vulgarisDigestionMethaneBiotechnologyJournal of Applied Microbiology
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