Search results for "fiscal"
showing 10 items of 448 documents
Les instruments fiscaux de la RSE
2013
National audience
Economic consequences of populism
2020
This paper is aimed at assessing the potential negative impacts of radicalization and populism on the national economy with a special focus on fiscal policy and international trade. The authors presume that populist governments tend to implement expansionary fiscal policy and advocate protectionism. This research is a synergy of political and economic analysis. The authors describe the EU and Eurozone fiscal trends and risks (public debt and budged deficit) and provide examples of economic commitments of populist governments. They analyse how different definitions of radicalization and populism match with the current trends in populist parties, describe risks of implementing expansionary fi…
THE LONG-RUN DETERMINANTS OF INVESTMENT: A DYNAMIC APPROACH FOR THE FUTURE ECONOMIC POLICIES
2010
Investment is the sum of the purchases on newly produced capital, changes in business inventories referred to as inventory investment, and the purchases of new residential housing. The work covered by this study aims to identify the model that presents, in the best possible way, the method of investment’s calculation and to determine the factors of influence. In the first part, the investment is analyzed as a linear function dependent on the interest rate; and the second part implies a new model for determining long-term investments, but also an identification of the measures that would lead to increased investments.
Análisis del conflicto IVA-ITPO en las operaciones inmobiliarias
2015
La tesis doctoral tiene como objeto el análisis del deslinde a efectuar entre el Impuesto sobre Transmisiones Patrimoniales Onerosas (en adelante ITPO) y el Impuesto sobre el Valor Añadido (en adelante IVA) en las principales operaciones inmobiliarias. La relevancia del sector inmobiliario en cualquier economía, es incuestionable. Ello provoca, desde el punto de vista de las AAPP, un despliegue sin parangón de nuestro sistema tributario que afecta tanto a la imposición directa como a la indirecta, y a todos los ámbitos territoriales: tributos estatales, autonómicos y locales. Pero, a su vez, constituye para los contribuyentes un incentivo para la búsqueda de fórmulas fiscales menos costosas…
The specificity of functions and principles of fiscal management
2007
The multiple changes which take place in the public sector due to the economical social and political processes and phenomenon impose the development and the perfecting of public management in order to assure efficiency and efficacy. Although in the specialty literature, the concept of fiscal management or management of fiscal activity is not very well defined, we will try to define this concept, to identify the fundamental and specific objectives, to specify the content of specific functions and principles.
The impact of budget deficit on the economic development of Romania
2012
This paper empirically analyzes the impact of budget deficit on the economic development of Romania. Using the OLS estimates for quarterly series for the period from 2001 to 2011, the results of the estimates prove that there is an indirect relationship between budget deficit and economic growth of Romania. According to the best statistically significant model from the three different model tested, we reached the result that one percent rise of budget deficit gives a 1.36 percent fall in real GDP. This result sustains the neoclassical hypothesis and is against the Keynesist hypothesis or the Ricardian equivalence.
THE IMPACT OF FISCAL POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE COUNTRIES OF EASTERN EUROPE
2015
This paper deals with the effects of fiscal policy on economic growth in 10 countries of Eastern Europe. For this analysis we to use two regression models. The results of the first model provide information on the factors that influence economic growth. Thus, direct taxes, indirect taxes, total income taxes, social contributions and the economic crisis had an effect on economic growth. Of these variables, total taxable income had a positive effect and indirect taxes and social contributions had a direct negative effect on economic growth. In the second model, the analysis confirmed that a significant effect on economic growth have had other direct taxes, social contributions of the employer…
The challenges brought by the Euro
2013
Due to the crises we all go through, crises which was felt simultaneously in all the States of The European Union, the globalization being even more present, a possible improvement of the economy could not be but a unitary solution, as well as the adoption of the Euro as a unique currency. Though, the solution is to create a Fiscal Union within the member states, taking into account the economical characteristics of each country, in general and according to their resources and expenses available on every economical branch. The purpose of this article is to analyse the issues concerned with the Fiscal Union for the Euro zone.
Considerations regarding the Romanian fiscal and budgetary reform in accordance with the E.U. requirements
2006
The paper starts with the role of the Romanian fiscal and budgetary reform in the development and economical growth and has as purpose to emphasize the essential problems: the harmonization and fiscal coordination from the E.U. perspective; the Romanian fiscal and budgetary perspectives for period 2007-2009.
General coordinates of the relationship between taxation and management
2015
Any modern state is unthinkable without an efficient taxation, without a fiscal field which is perceived as a stimulating factor in the development of the nation. Taking into account that fiscal science has always had a negative perception among taxpayers, through this article we present some aspects of management methods and management techniques that can give essential elements for improving taxation. Using management as art, science and state of mind can strengthen the role that taxation plays in the regulation of economic mechanisms.