Search results for "fission"

showing 10 items of 421 documents

Low-lying excitations in Ni 72

2016

A. I. Morales et al.; 14 págs.; 9 figs.; 3 tabs.

PhysicsSIMPLE (dark matter experiment)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesNeutronAtomic physics010306 general physics
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First online operation of TRIGA-TRAP

2020

Abstract We report on the successful coupling of the Penning-trap mass spectrometry setup TRIGA-TRAP to the research reactor TRIGA Mainz. This offers the possibility to perform direct high-precision mass measurements of short-lived nuclei produced in neutron-induced fission of a 235 U target located near the reactor core. An aerosol-based gas-jet system is used for efficient transport of short-lived neutron-rich nuclei from the target chamber to a surface ion source. In conjunction with new ion optics and extended beam monitoring capabilities, the experimental setup has been fully commissioned. The design of the surface ion source, efficiency studies and first results are presented.

PhysicsSpeichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFission products010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionNuclear engineeringNuclear TheoryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesIon sourceTRIGAIonNuclear reactor core0103 physical sciencesResearch reactorNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Fission fragment angular distributions in the capture reactions 50Ti, 56Fe + 208Pb

2008

The analysis of %-ray mult ip l ic i t ies measured I in coincidence with capture fission events in reactions of 26Mg through 54Cr, 58Fe, and 64Ni with 208pb in terms of Ko and~eff revealed1 that the resulting values of ~ /~e f f were rather independent of for a given system and, in a compound nucleus picture, were more in agreement with the 'shape of the non-rotating saddle than with the actually expected rotating saddle I f non-compound systenmhave to be considered these values of ~/J~ff__ shapes. suggested at least that the captured systems near the turning point from the inward radial motion to symmetric fragmentation had reached a remarkable compactness.

PhysicsTransition state theoryCluster decayCompact spacemedicine.anatomical_structureFragmentation (mass spectrometry)FissionmedicineAtomic physicsNucleusCoincidenceSaddle
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Promptγ-ray spectroscopy of the neutron-rich124Cd

2013

Prompt γ -ray spectroscopy of neutron-rich cadmium isotopes has been performed. The nuclei of interest have been populated via a 25-MeV, proton-induced fission of the 238 U thick target and prompt γ -rays measured using the multi-detector HPGe array JUROGAM II. New high-spin decays have been observed and placed in the level scheme using triple coincidence gates. The experimental results are compared to shell-model calculations and show good agreement.

PhysicsTriple coincidence[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionPhysicsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsIsotopes of cadmium0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEPJ Web of Conferences
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Determination of β -decay ground state feeding of nuclei of importance for reactor applications

2020

12 pags., 6 figs., 3 tabs.

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Fission products010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear structureFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Structure7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSynthetic dataNuclear physics13. Climate actionRobustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesNeutronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDecay heatNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsGround stateNuclear Experiment
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra Determination

2015

8 pags., 3 figs., 1 tab. ; Presented at the XXXIV Mazurian Lakes Conference on Physics, Piaski, Poland, September 6–13, 2015.

Physicsantineutrinosfission fragmentTotal absorption spectroscopyta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Total Absorption Spectroscopy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBeta decaySpectral lineIonizing radiationNuclear physicsIGISOL facility0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Competition of fission with the population of the yrast superdeformed band in $^{194}$Pb

1999

The 194Pb yrast superdeformed band has been populated in two reactions induced by two different beams delivered by the JYFL cyclotron. These two reactions differ in the asymmetry ratio (i.e. the ratio of the target mass over the projectile one) by more than a factor 3. For the first time, a superdeformed band of the A≈190 mass region has been populated using such a very heavy beam, namely 74Ge.

Physicseducation.field_of_study[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionProjectileYrastmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationCyclotron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicseducationBeam (structure)media_common
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Study of Intermediate-spin States of $^{98}$Y

2015

The nuclear structure of the odd–odd nucleus 98Y has been re-investigated by observing prompt γ rays emitted following the proton-induced fission of a 238U target, using the JUROGAM-II multidetector array. New highspin decays have been observed and placed in the level schemes using triple coincidences. The experimental level energies and γ-decay patterns are compared to GICM and QPRM calculations, assuming that this neutronrich N = 59 isotone is spherical at low energies and prolate deformed at intermediate spins. Web of Science 47 3 916 911

Physicsgamma decayta114Spin statesSpins[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FissionIsotoneNuclear TheoryNuclear structureGeneral Physics and AstronomyProlate spheroidspin states7. Clean energyNuclear physicsyttriummedicine.anatomical_structurenuclear structuremedicineAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleus
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Doubly Magic NucleusHs162108270

2006

Theoretical calculations predict $^{270}\mathrm{Hs}$ ($Z=108$, $N=162$) to be a doubly magic deformed nucleus, decaying mainly by $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-particle emission. In this work, based on a rapid chemical isolation of Hs isotopes produced in the $^{26}\mathrm{Mg}+^{248}\mathrm{Cm}$ reaction, we observed 15 genetically linked nuclear decay chains. Four chains were attributed to the new nuclide $^{270}\mathrm{Hs}$, which decays by $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-particle emission with ${Q}_{\ensuremath{\alpha}}=9.02\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.03\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$ to $^{266}\mathrm{Sg}$ which undergoes spontaneous fission with a half-life of ${444}_{\ensuremath{-}148}^{+444}\text{ }\t…

Physicsmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineGeneral Physics and AstronomyAlpha particleAlpha decayAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleusRadioactive decaySpontaneous fissionPhysical Review Letters
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Level structure of ^100Nb

2000

Levels in the odd-odd nucleus ${}^{100}\mathrm{Nb}$ situated at the edge of a region of especially fast shape transitions have been calculated in the framework of the interacting boson fermion fermion model. Levels observed in decay studies can be interpreted in a spherical basis. Low-lying ${I}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}{=8}^{+}$ and ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ states are predicted. Their relationship with the unplaced levels populated with a $12 \ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{s}$ delay after fission is discussed.

Physicsnuclear structure; atomic nucleus 100Nb; shape transitions; boson fermion fermion model; nuclear levelsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFissionNuclear structurenuclear levelsFermionSpherical basisatomic nucleus 100NbNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.shape transitionsnuclear structureboson fermion fermion modelLevel structureAtomic physicsBoson
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