Search results for "float"

showing 10 items of 80 documents

Direct evidence of secondary recoiled nuclei from high energy protons

2008

The production of secondary recoiled particles from interactions between high energy protons and microelectronics devices was investigated. By using NAND Flash memories, we were able to directly obtain analog information on recoil characteristics. While our results qualitatively confirm the role of nuclear reactions, in particular of those with tungsten, a quantitative model based on Monte Carlo and device-level simulations cannot describe the observed results in terms of recoils from proton-W reactions. © 2006 IEEE.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryDirect evidencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodNAND gatechemistry.chemical_elementHigh energy protonsSingle event effectsTungstenFlash memorySpace radiationNuclear physicsRecoilNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryFloating gate memoriesMicroelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAtomic physicsbusinessNuclear Experiment
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On the hardness of evaluating criticality of activities in a planar network with duration intervals

2003

Complexity results for problems of evaluating the criticality of activities in planar networks with duration time intervals are presented. We show that the problems of asserting whether an activity is possibly critical, and of computing bounds on the float of an activity in these networks are NP-complete and NP-hard, respectively.

Planar networkFloat (project management)PlanarCriticalityComputer scienceDuration timeApplied MathematicsReal-time computingManagement Science and Operations ResearchDuration (project management)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoftwareSimulationOperations Research Letters
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Populismin väkevöityminen

2020

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan populismin ideologista väkevöitymistä populistisen radikaalioikeiston herättämänä kysymyksenä. Ernesto Laclaun käsittein kuvataan aluksi argumentaatioltaan heikoksi mainitun populistisen retoriikan liikettä muodostavaa voimaa. Laclaun kuvaamat ”tyhjät” ja ”kelluvat” merkitsijät voivat panostua myös ideologisesti liikkeen luonnetta muuttavalla tavalla. Populismin ytimeltään heikko ideologisuus altistaa uusiin ideologisiin linkityksiin ja panosten väkevöitymiseen sen omassa retoriikassa. Siten ideologiaa ei ymmärretä vain populismia jälkikäteen vahvistavaksi aatteeksi, vaan sen merkitsijöitä muuttavaksi dynaamiseksi mahdollisuudeksi. ”Tyhjän merkitsijän” käsitteen k…

PopulismFloating signifierAestheticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRationalismPsychological nativismScapegoatingSociologyIdeologyFantasyImpossibilitymedia_commonPolitiikka
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Comparative study of techniques for large-scale feature selection* *This work was suported by a SERC grant GR/E 97549. The first author was also supp…

1994

The combinatorial search problem arising in feature selection in high dimensional spaces is considered. Recently developed techniques based on the classical sequential methods and the (l, r) search called Floating search algorithms are compared against the Genetic approach to feature subset search. Both approaches have been designed with the view to give a good compromise between efficiency and effectiveness for large problems. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the applicability of these techniques to high dimensional problems of feature selection. The aim is to establish whether the properties inferred for these techniques from medium scale experiments involving up to a few tens …

Scale (ratio)Feature (computer vision)Floating searchCombinatorial searchFeature selectionData miningSubset searchcomputer.software_genreMedium scalecomputerOrder of magnitudeMathematics
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Effects of Plastic mulch and floating cover on lettuce production in Sicily

2010

Settore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaMulch Lettuce floating film
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Hydrodynamic Analysis of Floating Docks With Alternative Geometries for Floating Wind Turbine Installation

2021

Abstract Installation of spar floating wind turbine offshore is a challenging task. Usually, the spar platform is upended first, and mating of the tower assembly with the spar platform is assisted by a crane vessel. Due to motions of the spar platforms and of the crane vessel, such an operation often takes place in shielded areas with relatively small wave heights and wind speed. The floating dock concept has been recently proposed to expand the weather window for installing spar floating wind turbines. The idea is to use a cylindrical dock to shield the spar platform from wave excitations. However, because of the trapped internal fluid, the cylindrical geometry is subjected to piston mode …

Shape designSlosh dynamicsFloating wind turbineGeologyWind speedMarine engineering
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Parameter tuning for nacelle-based passive structural control of a spar-type floating wind turbine

2013

This paper deals with the modeling and parameter tuning of a spar-type floating wind turbine with a tuned mass damper (TMD) installed in nacelle. Firstly, a mathematical model for the system surge-heave-pitch motion is established based on first principles. Secondly, different parameter tuning methods are adopted to find the optimal TMD parameters for load reduction. Thirdly, nonlinear wind turbine simulations with different designs are conducted under different wind and wave conditions. The results show that TMD with small spring and damping coefficients will help to produce much load reduction in above rated condition. However, it may deteriorate system performance when the turbine is wor…

Shock absorberEngineeringWind powerbusiness.industryControl theoryNacelleTuned mass damperLoad regulationFloating wind turbineStructural engineeringbusinessReduction (mathematics)TurbineIECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
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Float glass colouring by ion exchange

2008

Abstract Back in the Middle Ages, glass artists used to produce yellowish colorations in soda-lime glasses using mixtures that contained silver salts, clay composites and natural oils. The resulting colour was a characteristic pale yellow known as silver-stain. This coloration is mainly caused by the extinction – absorption and, to a lesser extent, scattering – of light occasioned by silver nanoparticles formed inside the glass. This colouring technique comprises a heat treatment divided in two stages: in the first one, an ion exchange between the silver ions in the mixture and the alkali ions in the glass takes place. This process is called nucleation of silver nanoparticles. The second st…

Soda-lime glassArcheologyMaterials scienceIon exchangeMaterials Science (miscellaneous)SepioliteNucleationFloat glassNanoparticleMineralogyConservationSilver nanoparticlelaw.inventionChemical engineeringChemistry (miscellaneous)lawKaoliniteGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceSpectroscopyJournal of Cultural Heritage
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Influence of Ecklonia maxima Extracts on Growth, Yield, and Postharvest Quality of Hydroponic Leaf Lettuce

2021

Ecklonia maxima is a brown algae seaweed largely harvested over the last years and used to produce alginate, animal feed, fertilizers, and plant biostimulants. Their extracts are commercially available in various forms and have been applied to many crops for their growth-promoting effects which may vary according to the treated species and doses applied. The aim of the study was to characterize the effect of adding an Ecklonia maxima commercial extract (Basfoliar Kelp

Stomatal conductanceFloating systemSeaweed extractsLactuca sativa L. var. CrispaCold storageSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaPlant ScienceHorticultureSB1-1110Ecklonia maxima<i>Lactuca sativa</i> L. var. <i>Crispa</i>leafy vegetablesWater-use efficiencyHydroponicbiologyChemistryLeafy vegetablePlant culturehydroponicsbiology.organism_classificationHydroponicsBiostimulantBrown algaebiostimulantsHorticulturePostharvestPreharvestHorticulturae
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Fast Poisson solvers for graphics processing units

2013

Two block cyclic reduction linear system solvers are considered and implemented using the OpenCL framework. The topics of interest include a simplified scalar cyclic reduction tridiagonal system solver and the impact of increasing the radix-number of the algorithm. Both implementations are tested for the Poisson problem in two and three dimensions, using a Nvidia GTX 580 series GPU and double precision floating-point arithmetic. The numerical results indicate up to 6-fold speed increase in the case of the two-dimensional problems and up to 3- fold speed increase in the case of the three-dimensional problems when compared to equivalent CPU implementations run on a Intel Core i7 quad-core CPU…

Tridiagonal matrixOpenCLComputer scienceparallel computingScalar (mathematics)Linear systemSyklinen reductionGPGPUGPUDouble-precision floating-point formatParallel computingSolverPoisson distributionPSCRComputational sciencefast Poisson solversymbols.namesakenopea Poisson-ratkaisijanäytönohjainsymbolsComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareCyclic reductionGraphicsrinnakkaislaskentaCyclic reduction
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