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showing 10 items of 7082 documents

Outcome of COVID19 in Patients With Osteogenesis Imperfecta: A Retrospective Multicenter Study in Saudi Arabia

2022

BackgroundAlthough genetic diseases are rare, children with such conditions who get infected with COVID-19 tend to have a severe illness requiring hospitalization. Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic disorder of collagen resulting in fractures and skeletal deformities. Kyphoscoliosis, restrictive lung disease, and pneumonia worsen the prognosis of patients with OI. The use of bisphosphonate improves bone mineral density (BMD) and reduces fractures in OI. There is no literature describing the impact of COVID-19 in patients with OI.MethodologyA retrospective multi-center study was performed in three hospitals in Jeddah and Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from March 1st, 2020, until August 31…

AdultMaleCOVID - 19bisphosphonateAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSaudi Arabiaosteogenesis imperfectaDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyFractures BoneYoung AdultEndocrinologyBone DensityHypothesis and TheoryHumansChildRetrospective StudiesDiphosphonatesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19PrognosisRC648-665HospitalizationfractureoutcomeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFrontiers in Endocrinology
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Neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern elicited by the comirnaty COVID-19 vaccine in nursing home residents.

2022

Immunosenescence may impact the functionality and breadth of vaccine-elicited humoral immune responses. The ability of sera to neutralize the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (S) from Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon variants of concern (VOCs) relative to the ancestral Wuhan-Hu-1 strain was compared in Comirnaty COVID-19-vaccinated elderly nursing home residents, either SARS-CoV-2 naïve (n = 22) or experienced (n = 8), or SARS-CoV-2 naïve younger individuals (n = 18) and non-vaccinated individuals who recovered from severe COVID-19 (n = 19). In all groups, except that including SARS-CoV-2-experienced nursing home residents, some participants lacked NtAb against one or more VOCs, mainly the Beta vari…

AdultMaleCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Antibodies ViralImmune systemProtein DomainsNeutralization TestsMedicineHumansBeta (finance)AgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overMultidisciplinarybiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19ImmunosenescenceMiddle AgedAntibodies NeutralizingFold changeImmunity HumoralNursing HomesTiterImmunologySpike Glycoprotein Coronavirusbiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessScientific reports
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Etiologic Heterogeneity Among Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Subtypes: The InterLymph Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Subtypes Project

2014

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is the most common hematologic malignancy and the fifth most common type of cancer in more developed regions of the world (1). Numerous NHL subtypes with distinct combinations of morphologic, immunophenotypic, genetic, and clinical features are currently recognized (2,3). The incidence of NHL subtypes varies substantially by age, sex, and race/ethnicity (4–7). However, the etiological implications of this biological, clinical, and epidemiological diversity are incompletely understood. The importance of investigating etiology by NHL subtype is clearly supported by research on immunosuppression, infections, and autoimmune diseases, which are the strongest and most e…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchAdolescentChronic lymphocytic leukemiaFollicular lymphomaComorbidityDiseaseNon-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL)ArticleYoung AdultRisk Factorsimmune system diseasesOccupational Exposurehemic and lymphatic diseasesOdds RatiomedicineCluster AnalysisHumansRisk factorFamily historyLife StyleAgedAged 80 and overInternational Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph)business.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinAustraliaCase-control studyGeneral MedicineOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaEuropeOncologyCase-Control StudiesNorth AmericaImmunologyFemalebusinessJNCI Monographs
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Cytokeratin expression patterns in low-grade papillary urothelial neoplasms of the urinary bladder.

2003

BACKGROUND The differential expression patterns of cytokeratin 20 (CK20) and 34βE12 antigen in low-grade papillary urothelial tumors of the bladder are discussed. METHODS A retrospective study of 120 patients with low-grade papillary bladder tumors (45 neoplasms of low malignant potential and 75 low-grade WHO G1 carcinomas) was performed. All tumors were graded in accordance with the 1998 World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology (WHO/ISUP) and 1999 WHO classifications. The mean follow-up was 76.6 months (range, 36–168 mos), considering for prognostic purposes the time to first recurrence, or relapse-free interval (RFI), and the total number of recurrent patien…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyKeratin-20Disease-Free SurvivalImmunoenzyme TechniquesCytokeratinAntigenIntermediate Filament ProteinsBladder NeoplasmCarcinomamedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overUrinary bladderbusiness.industryKeratin 20CancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisCarcinoma PapillarySurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionImmunohistochemistryKeratinsFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFollow-Up StudiesCancer
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Evaluation of DNA ploidy and degree of DNA abnormality in benign and malignant melanocytic lesions of the skin using video imaging.

2000

BACKGROUND Making a morphologic distinction between benign and malignant melanocytic tumors of the skin is frequently difficult, especially because “gray zones” between these lesions often exist. DNA image cytometry as an adjuvant method for the diagnosis and prognostic prediction of premalignant lesions and malignant tumors of many other organs is already well established. The aim of this study was to determine whether DNA image cytometry is helpful in distinguishing benign from malignant melanocytic lesions and whether cytometry would give valid information with which to predict the prognoses associated with malignant melanomas. METHODS DNA image cytometry was performed on 127 benign and …

AdultMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsStatistics as TopicVideo RecordingMalignant transformationBreslow ThicknessHutchinson's Melanotic FreckleNevus BlueNevus Epithelioid and Spindle CellmedicineHumansMelanomaNevusDNA Image CytometryImage CytometryRetrospective StudiesPloidiesbusiness.industryMelanomaCancerReproducibility of ResultsDNA NeoplasmMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAneuploidyPrognosisDiploidyHMB-45OncologyEvaluation Studies as TopicImage CytometryMelanocytesFemalebusinessCytometryDysplastic Nevus SyndromePrecancerous ConditionsFollow-Up StudiesForecastingCancer
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Mortality risk among 5‐year survivors of childhood cancer in Germany—Results from the CVSS study (Cardiac and Vascular late Sequelae in long‐term Sur…

2021

The growing population of long-term childhood cancer survivors is at increased risk for severe, therapy-related late effects and premature mortality. The cardiac and vascular late sequelae in long-term survivors of childhood cancer (CVSS) study is a cohort of patients from Germany diagnosed with a neoplasia prior to 15 years of age in the time period 1980 to 1990. Late mortality was evaluated in a total of 4505 individuals who survived 5 years or more after the initial diagnosis (5-year survivors). Survivors with a second primary tumor were excluded. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) were calculated. By December 2014, 400 patients had died. Available cause of death information from 188 i…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentPopulationChildhood cancerYoung AdultCancer SurvivorsCause of DeathGermanyNeoplasmsmedicineHumansMortalityChildeducationRetrospective StudiesCause of deatheducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantCancerPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurvival RateOncologyCardiovascular DiseasesChild PreschoolCVSSCohortDisease ProgressionFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesCohort studyInternational Journal of Cancer
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Challenges of patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) in times of COVID: first results from a patient survey by the German Study Group for M…

2021

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakAdolescentCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)MEDLINEGermanYoung AdultGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineCorrespondencemedicineHumansAgedAged 80 and overMyeloproliferative DisordersSARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19HematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisTelemedicinelanguage.human_languageOncologylanguageFemalePatient surveybusinessFollow-Up StudiesLeukemia Research
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Survival of patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Germany in the early 21st century.

2012

This study provides up-to-date and detailed cancer survival estimates of German patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL, International Statistical Classification of Diseases 10th Revision [ICD-10] codes C82-C85) based on data from 11 cancer registries. Period analysis was used to calculate 5-year relative survival in 2002-2006, overall and by gender, age and histology. Comparison was made with patients with NHL in the United States (US) Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database in the same time period. Overall 5-year relative survival for patients with NHL in Germany in 2002-2006 was 62.8% and in the US was 65.1%. Survival decreased with age from 81.7% at age 15-49 to 46.5% at age…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentFollicular lymphomaHistory 21st CenturyYoung AdultOlder patientshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineGermanyEpidemiologymedicineHumansRegistriesAgedAged 80 and overRelative survivalbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinCancerHematologyHistory 20th CenturyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUnited StatesLymphomaOncologyImmunologyPeriod AnalysisHodgkin lymphomaFemalebusinessSEER ProgramLeukemialymphoma
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The heterogeneity of changes in incidence and survival among lymphoid malignancies in a 30-year French population-based registry.

2014

Our specialized population-based registry has allowed us to explore changes in incidence and survival by subtype over the last 30 years. Between 1980 and 2009, 4790 cases of lymphoid malignancies were registered using the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology. The incidence rate of lymphoid malignancies was 20.5 per 100,000 inhabitants per year, and ranged from 0.1 to 4 according to subtype. Five-year net survival was 65%, and ranged from 41% to 93% according to subtype. We observed an increase in 5-year net survival between the periods 1980-1989 and 2000-2009 (58% vs. 70%). This was observed in most but not all subtypes. Our long-standing population-based registry allowed u…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentLymphomaPopulationYoung AdultSurvival probabilityInternal medicinemedicineHumansRegistrieseducationChildNet SurvivalAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyLeukemiabusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceHematologyMiddle AgedSurvival AnalysisCancer registryOncologyLymphoid malignancyChild PreschoolHematologic NeoplasmsPopulation SurveillanceImmunologyFemaleFrancebusinessPopulation-Based RegistryInternational Classification of Diseases for OncologyFollow-Up StudiesLeukemialymphoma
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Incidence of chronic myeloid leukemia and patient survival: results of five French population-based cancer registries 1980-2009.

2014

The treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has seen several major advances over the past 30 years, notably with the introduction of interferon followed by Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitors. We analyzed trends in the incidence of CML and patient survival in France. All cases recorded in five population-based registries between 1980 and 2009 were included. European (ESR) and world (WSR) standardized incidence rates as well as relative survival (RS) rates were estimated. We analyzed data for 781 patients (9863/3: 13.6%; 9875/3: 82.2%; 9876/3: 4.2%). ESR was 1.02 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.93-1.11] and WSR was 0.81 [95% CI = 0.72-0.90]. The five RS rates among patients with Philade…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulation03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansRegistrieseducationChildSurvival analysisAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyPhiladelphia Chromosome PositiveRelative survivalbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceInfant NewbornMyeloid leukemiaCancerInfantHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisConfidence interval3. Good healthOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolPopulation SurveillanceImmunologyDisease ProgressionFemaleFrancebusiness030215 immunologyFollow-Up StudiesLeukemialymphoma
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