Search results for "force"

showing 10 items of 3423 documents

Thermodynamic Interaction Parameters of Tetra-n-undecylcalix[4]resorcinarenes with Selected Solvents Studied by Inverse Gas Chromatography

2004

The basic thermodynamic parameters, characterising intermolecular interactions of tetra-n-undecylcalix[4]resorcinarene and its octaacetate derivative with simple organic solutes, were calculated by using the inverse gas chromatography method. Free energy, enthalpy and entropy of sorption were determined.

Entropy (classical thermodynamics)biologyChemistryIntermolecular forceEnthalpyInverse gas chromatographyPhysical chemistryTetraSorptionThermodynamic databases for pure substancesPhysics::Chemical PhysicsResorcinarenebiology.organism_classificationJournal of Inclusion Phenomena
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Flexural behaviour of external R/C steel fibre reinforced beam-column joints

2011

ABSTRACT A softened strut-and-tie macro model able to reproduce the flexural behaviour of external beam-column joint is presented. The model is specific for concrete with hooked steel fibres (FRC) and it is designed to calculate the flexural response, as load-deflection curve, of a beam-column sub-assemblages. The model considers the presence of a constant vertical load acting on the column and of a monotonically increasing lateral force applied at the tip of the beam.

Environmental EngineeringMaterials scienceThree point flexural testbusiness.industryFlexural modulusSteel fibreVertical loadStructural engineeringbeam-column joint fibre reinforced concrete load-deflection curves analytical-model seismic resistance concrete beams strength connections stressSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniFlexural strengthBeam columnComposite materialbusinessJoint (geology)Beam (structure)Civil and Structural EngineeringEuropean Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering
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Gold(I) Complexes Nuclearity in Constrained Ferrocenyl Diphosphines: Dramatic Effect in Gold‐Catalyzed Enyne Cycloisomerization

2020

International audience; Di-tert-butylated-bis(phosphino)ferrocene ligands bearing phosphino substituents R (R=phenyl, cyclohexyl, isopropyl, mesityl, or furyl) allow tuning the selective formation of Au(I) halide complexes. Thus, dinuclear linear twocoordinate, but also rare mononuclear trigonal three-coordinate and tetrahedral four-coordinate complexes were formed upon tuning of the conditions. Both Au(I) chloride and rarer Au(I) iodide complexes were synthesized, and their X-ray diffraction analysis are reported. The significance of the control of structure and nuclearity in Au(I) complexes is further illustrated herein by its strong effect on the efficiency and selectivity of gold-cataly…

Enyne010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationRegioselectivityGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryCycloaddition0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCycloisomerizationFerroceneIntramolecular forceDiphosphines
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Palliative Treatment of Dyspnea With Epidural Methadone in Advanced Emphysema

2005

This study investigated whether epidural methadone perfusion at the thoracic level can mitigate dyspnea in patients with advanced emphysema.Open-label clinical trial without a control group.University hospital.The inclusion criteria were a diagnosis of emphysema, basal dyspnea index (Mahler scale)or = 3, FEV(1)or = 35%, and no indication for pneumoreduction or lung transplantation surgery.An epidural catheter was inserted at the thoracic level connected to a perfusion pump for administering methadone (6 mg/24 h). Assessments were made at baseline, 1 week, and 1 month after catheter insertion.Pulmonary function tests were performed, and determinations were made of arterial blood gas levels, …

Epidural SpaceMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative carePalliative treatmentmedicine.medical_treatmentCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicinePulmonary function testingForced Expiratory VolumemedicineHumansLung transplantationIntensive care medicineCatheter insertionbusiness.industryPalliative CareRespiratory diseaseCarbon Dioxidemedicine.diseaseEpidural spacerespiratory tract diseasesSurgeryOxygenCatheterDyspneaTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structurePulmonary EmphysemaAnesthesiaQuality of LifeArterial bloodFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessMethadoneMethadonemedicine.drugChest
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Stability of the equilibrium state of the equation system of a viscous barotropic gas in the model of atmosphere

2006

We consider the system of equations of viscous gas motion whose pressure is related to the density by the law $p = h \varrho^\gamma$ with 1<γ <2, in a domain defined by two levels of geopotential. Under the force due to geopotential and the Coriolis force, we prove the stability of the equilibrium state in a suitable Sobolev space. Keywords: Viscous barotropic gas, Equilibrium state, Coriolis force Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 35Q35, 76N15

Equilibrium pointPhysicsViscous barotropic gasGeopotentialThermodynamic equilibriumGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisSystem of linear equationsPhysics::GeophysicsSobolev spaceRadiative equilibriumEquilibrium thermodynamicsViscous barotropic gas; Equilibrium state; Coriolis forceBarotropic fluidEquilibrium stateCoriolis forcePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsANNALI DELL'UNIVERSITA' DI FERRARA
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Learning Processes in the Control Theory

1994

Error-driven learningArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Control theorybusiness.industryAlgorithmic learning theoryDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyReinforcement learningArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologyAction learningApplied PsychologyApplied Psychology
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Assistive robotic walker parameter identification for estimation of human thrust without force sensors

2017

In this paper we propose a parameter identification procedure for the wheel-motor dynamic of a robotic walker, i.e. a commercial trolley for elderly people endowed with cognitive, sensing and guidance capabilities. The objective of the wheel-motor dynamic model is to generate a suitable time reference to be used in an estimation algorithm. The ultimate goal of the estimation algorithm is to retrieve the thrust, i.e. torque and force, that the older adult user of the robotic walker applies to the platform. These quantities are of paramount importance in order to adopt intelligent and comfortable walker guidance algorithms. The novelty of this approach is the avoidance of additional costly se…

Estimation0209 industrial biotechnologyEngineeringbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringNoveltyThrustControl engineering02 engineering and technologyForce sensorIdentification (information)020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - Automatica0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedical robotics mobile robots parameter estimation robot dynamics wheelsElderly peopleTorquebusiness2017 IEEE 3rd International Forum on Research and Technologies for Society and Industry (RTSI)
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Criminal networks analysis in missing data scenarios through graph distances

2021

Data collected in criminal investigations may suffer from issues like: (i) incompleteness, due to the covert nature of criminal organizations; (ii) incorrectness, caused by either unintentional data collection errors or intentional deception by criminals; (iii) inconsistency, when the same information is collected into law enforcement databases multiple times, or in different formats. In this paper we analyze nine real criminal networks of different nature (i.e., Mafia networks, criminal street gangs and terrorist organizations) in order to quantify the impact of incomplete data, and to determine which network type is most affected by it. The networks are firstly pruned using two specific m…

Euclidean distanceData collectionComputer scienceNode (networking)Law enforcementGraph (abstract data type)Adjacency listData miningMissing datacomputer.software_genreCriminal investigationcomputerCrimRxiv
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Separated Children’s Migration in the Mediterranean Sea. An Ethnohistorical Perspective

2016

In the imaginary of Italian people, the Island of Lampedusa (Italy) has always been considered a paradise destination for summer holidays. The beauty of this small island at the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, far from big harbors and cities, with its rich biodiversity and unspoilt nature, has made it a national and international tourist attraction. However, in recent years its name become associated with scenes of tragic, desperate journeys made by people of different origins trying to reach Europe from North African coasts. This shift exists not only in Italian people’s perception, but also all over the world, as the news related to Lampedusa and other Italian areas affected by this pheno…

EuropeTransients and MigrantsRefugeesItalyHuman mobilities Unaccompanied and Separated Children Forced Migration Mediterranean Sea Ethnohistory.Human mobilities; Unaccompanied and Separated Children; Forced Migration; Mediterranean Sea; EthnohistoryMediterranean SeaHumansSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheChildAnthropology CulturalShipsCollegium antropologicum
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Non è titolo esecutivo europeo la decisione emessa senza la specifica indicazione dell’indirizzo dell’autorità giudiziaria cui proporre opposizione

2018

L'articolo indaga, attraverso un esame di una pronuncia della Corte di Giustizia Europea, in merito al titolo esecutivo europeo e, in particolare, sulla rilevanza dell'informazione resa al debitore al fine di poter opporre il detto titolo nei suoi confronti The article investigates, through an examination of a ruling by the European Court of Justice, on the European enforcement order and, in particular, on the relevance of the information given to the debtor in order to be able to oppose the said title against him.

European Enforcement Order European Court of JusticeSettore IUS/15 - Diritto Processuale Civiletitolo esecutivo europeo Corte di Giustizia EuropeaSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparato
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