Search results for "forefoot"

showing 4 items of 34 documents

EFFECTS OF STRIKING STRATEGY ON LOWER EXTREMITY LOADING DURING RUNNING

2013

Backround It is expected that every second runner has a running-related overuse injury each year. The knee joint and Achilles tendon are the most commonly injured sites covering both about one fifth of all running related injuries. 1 Runners can be categorized into rearfoot strikers, mid-foot strikers or forefoot strikers based on the landing strategy at the instant of initial ground contact. Forefoot or mid-foot striking has been shown to reduce impact peak and loading rate of the ground reaction force during early stance phase. 2 Furthermore, the finding of the recent study suggest that forefoot striking may potentially decrease the risk of running-related injuries. 3 However, the effect …

musculoskeletal diseasesAchilles tendonmedicine.medical_specialtyHeelbusiness.industryForefootPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationGeneral MedicineKnee Jointmusculoskeletal systembody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCoronal planemedicinePhysical therapyOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGround reaction forceAnkleFoot Injurybusinesshuman activitiesBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
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Plantar pressure distribution analysis in normal weight young women and men with normal and claw feet: a cross-sectional study

2005

We analyzed the plantar support in 72 normal-weight young voluntaries (46 women, 26 men), by a baropodometric platform. We considered subjects with claw foot (CFS) and subjects with normal foot (NFS). We found a significant reduction of total plantar support surface in the CFS (P < 0.0001 for women, P < 0.001 for men), due to the reduction of the forefoot and rear foot areas of both plantar imprints. Indeed, CFS of both sexes exhibited higher values of both plantar pressure and peak pressure, compared to the NFS. Moreover, the load per units of plantar surface increased in CFS compared to the NFS. In conclusion, the reduction of plantar support surfaces in CFS of both sexes was associated t…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyClawHistologyAdolescentCross-sectional studyCumulative Trauma Disordersmedicine.disease_causebaropodometer;claw foot;plantar pressure distributionWeight-bearingclaw footWeight-BearingSex FactorsRisk FactorsmedicinePressureHumansbaropodometerRisk factorFoot InjuriesOrthodonticsbusiness.industryPlantar pressureForefootHammer Toe SyndromeGeneral Medicineplantar pressure distributionSurgeryBiomechanical Phenomenabody regionsCross-Sectional StudiesNormal weightFemaleAnatomybusinesshuman activitiesFoot (unit)
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Dynamic Gait Parameters in Patients With Nonunion of the Tibia Following Treatment With the Ilizarov Method.

2020

Abstract The purpose of this study was a comprehensive assessment of the dynamic parameters of gait in patients who underwent Ilizarov treatment for nonunion of the tibia. The experimental group consisted of 24 individuals treated with the Ilizarov method for nonunion of the tibia. The control group comprised 31 healthy individuals, matched for BMI, sex, and age. The dynamic gait parameters in patients and in the control group were measured with a Zebris pedobarographic platform. The treatment group and the control group showed statistically significant differences in terms of the following gait parameters: maximum force during braking nonoperated-limb (NOL), time maximum force during braki…

musculoskeletal diseasesOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsHeelbusiness.industryForefootNonunionBiomedical EngineeringBiomechanicsIlizarov Techniquemedicine.diseasebody regions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGait (human)medicine.anatomical_structurePhysiology (medical)medicineIn patientTibiabusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAfter treatmentJournal of biomechanical engineering
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Kinematics and kinetics analysis of midfoot joints of 30 normal subjects during walking

2016

Abstract Introduction There is not enough evidence in form of clinical studies regarding the behavior of the midfoot joints in dynamic situations such us walking or running. The present work aims to study the mechanical behavior of midfoot joints with a multisegmented foot model with special interest in joint moments and their clinical significance. Subjects and methods A computerized 3-dimensional gait study was performed on healthy male adult subjects with a neutral Foot Posture Index (FPI) (from 0 to +5) during walking. Joint angle and external moments were estimated with a multisegment foot model that considers three separate segments (forefoot, rearfoot and hallux) and graphs and value…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyKinematicsMovimiento del mediopiéMidfoot joints movementKinematicsWalking03 medical and health sciencesCinética0302 clinical medicineStance phaseFase de apoyomedicineCinemáticaJoint (geology)OrthodonticsMomentos del mediopiéArticulaciones del mediopiéStance phasebusiness.industryForefootWork (physics)Midfoot joints moments030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineSagittal planeMarchabody regionsMidfoot jointsTransverse planeKineticsmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapybusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFoot (unit)Revista Española de Podología
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