Search results for "form factor"

showing 10 items of 261 documents

On the precision of a data-driven estimate of the pseudoscalar-pole contribution to hadronic light-by-light scattering in the muon g-2

2016

The evaluation of the numerically dominant pseudoscalar-pole contribution to hadronic light-by-light scattering in the muon g-2 involves the pseudoscalar-photon transition form factor F_{P gamma^* gamma^*}(-Q_1^2, -Q_2^2) with P = pi^0, eta, eta^\prime and, in general, two off-shell photons with spacelike momenta Q_{1,2}^2. We determine which regions of photon momenta give the main contribution for hadronic light-by-light scattering. Furthermore, we analyze how the precision of future measurements of the single- and double-virtual form factor impacts the precision of a data-driven estimate of this contribution to hadronic light-by-light scattering.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhysicsQC1-999HadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesLight scatteringPrime (order theory)PseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Electron-positron annihilation into three pions and the radiative return

2005

The Monte Carlo event generator PHOKHARA, which simulates hadron and muon production at electron-positron colliders through radiative return, has been extended to final states with three pions. A model for the form factor based on generalized vector dominance has been employed, which is consistent with presently available experimental observations.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHadronMonte Carlo methodForm factor (quantum field theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Radiative transferPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Event generator
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The radiative return at phi- and B-factories: FSR for muon pair production at next-to-leading order

2004

Muon pair production through the radiative return is of importance for a measurement of the hadronic production cross section in two ways: it provides an independent calibration and it may give rise to an important background for a measurement of the pion form factor. With this motivation the Monte Carlo event generator PHOKHARA is extended to include next-to-leading order radiative corrections to the reaction $e^+e^-\to \mu^+\mu^-\gamma$. Furthermore, virtual ISR corrections to FSR from pions are introduced, which extends the applicability of the generator into a new kinematical regime. Finally, the effect of photon vacuum polarization is introduced into this new version of the generator.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Monte Carlo methodForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pair productionPionRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVacuum polarizationNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - PhenomenologyEvent generator
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Muon-pair production by atmospheric muons in cosmoALEPH

2006

Data from a dedicated cosmic ray run of the ALEPH detector were used in a study of muon trident production, i.e., muon pairs produced by muons. Here the overburden and the calorimeters are the target materials while the ALEPH time projection chamber provides the momentum measurements. A theoretical estimate of the muon trident cross section is obtained by developing a Monte Carlo simulation for muon propagation in the overburden and the detector. Two muon trident candidates were found to match the expected theoretical pattern. The observed production rate implies that the nuclear form factor cannot be neglected for muon tridents.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonTime projection chamberPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodDetectorForm factor (quantum field theory)General Physics and AstronomyCosmic rayNuclear physicsPair productionMuon colliderPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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On the anomalies in the latest LHCb data

2016

Depending on the assumptions on the power corrections to the exclusive b -> s l+ l- decays, the latest data of the LHCb collaboration - based on the 3 fb^-1 data set and on two different experimental analysis methods - still shows some tensions with the SM predictions. We present a detailed analysis of the theoretical inputs and various global fits to all the available b -> s l+ l- data. This constitutes the first global analysis of the new data of the LHCb collaboration based on the hypothesis that these tensions can be at least partially explained by new physics contributions. In our model-independent analysis we present one-, two-, four-, and also five-dimensional global fits in th…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableQC770-798Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsAnalysis methodParticle Physics - PhenomenologySign (mathematics)LeptonNuclear Physics B
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Vector form factor of the pion in chiral effective field theory

2015

The vector form factor of the pion is calculated in the framework of chiral effective field theory with vector mesons included as dynamical degrees of freedom. To construct an effective field theory with a consistent power counting, the complex-mass scheme is applied.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryMesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryDegrees of freedom (statistics)Form factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciences530lcsh:QC1-999Vector bosonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Scheme (mathematics)Effective field theoryddc:530lcsh:PhysicsMathematical physicsPhysics Letters B
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The End Point Tagger physics program at A2@MAMI

2017

The A2-Collaboration uses a beam of real photons from the tagged photon facility at the electron accelerator MAMI in Mainz, Germany, to study photo-produced mesons. A new tagging device allows access to the higher photon beam energy range of 1.4 to 1.6 GeV. A large dataset containing more than 6 million η ′ and roughly 29 million ω decays has been obtained. Analyses are ongoing, including a study of the cusp effect and Dalitz plot in η ′ → ηπ 0 π 0 , giving insight to the π π scattering length and the structure of the ηππ system, as well as the measurement of the electromagnetic transition form factor in η ′ → e + e − γ , a cross section measurement of γ p → 3 π 0 , and branching ratio anal…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsQC1-999Form factor (quantum field theory)Dalitz plotParticle acceleratorScattering length01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBeam (structure)EPJ Web of Conferences
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Precision of a data-driven estimate of hadronic light-by-light scattering in the muong−2: Pseudoscalar-pole contribution

2016

Within a dispersive approach to hadronic light-by-light scattering in the muon g-2, the evaluation of the numerically dominant pseudoscalar-pole contribution involves the pseudoscalar-photon transition form factor FPγ*γ*(-Q12,-Q22) with P=π0,η,η′ and, in general, two off-shell photons with spacelike momenta Q1,22. We show that for π0(η,η′), the region of photon momenta below about 1(1.5) GeV gives the main contribution to hadronic light-by-light scattering. We then discuss how the precision of current and future measurements of the single- and double-virtual transition form factor in different momentum regions impacts the precision of a data-driven estimate of this contribution to hadronic …

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)01 natural sciencesLight scatteringNuclear physicsMomentumPseudoscalar0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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A detailed analysis ofD-,D s - andB-meson transition form factors and the determination of |V cb |

1990

We study various transition form factors in semi-leptonic decays ofD-,Ds-,B- andBs-mesons using the pole dominance assumption. The vector current form factor is found to have only a negligible contribution to the decay rates involving pseudoscalar to vector transitions. In view of this fact we evaluate the form factors from present experimental data on the exclusive semi-leptonic decay rateΓ and the ratioΓl/ΓT of the longitudinal and transverse partial decay rates. Some non-leptonic two-body decay rates are also investigated using the factorization ansatz. Consistency with the semi-leptonic decays is found. The transition form factors of theD- andDs-mesons are found to contradict the predic…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelForm factor (quantum field theory)Nuclear physicsPseudoscalarFactorizationConsistency (statistics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)AnsatzZeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Physical observables in the decay Λb→Λc(→Λ+π)+τ−+ν̄τ

2015

We analyze the tauonic semileptonic baryon decays [Formula: see text] with particular emphasis on the lepton helicity flip contributions which vanish for zero lepton masses. We calculate the total rate, differential decay distributions, the longitudinal and transverse polarization components of the [Formula: see text] and the [Formula: see text], and the lepton-side forward-backward asymmetries. We use the covariant confined quark model to provide numerical results on these observables.

PhysicsParticle physicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyкваркиHyperonForm factor (quantum field theory)ObservableHelicityBaryonбарионыполулептонные распады барионовCovariant transformationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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