Search results for "form factor"

showing 10 items of 261 documents

Nucleon andΔ(1232)form factors at low momentum transfer and small pion masses

2012

An expansion of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon and $\ensuremath{\Delta}(1232)$ in small momentum transfer and pion mass is performed in a manifestly covariant EFT framework consistent with chiral symmetry and analyticity. We present the expressions for the nucleon and $\ensuremath{\Delta}(1232)$ electromagnetic form factors, charge radii, and electromagnetic moments in the framework of $SU(2)$ baryon chiral perturbation theory, with nucleon and $\ensuremath{\Delta}$-isobar degrees of freedom, to next-to-leading order. Motivated by the results for the proton electric radius obtained from the muonic-hydrogen atom and electron-scattering process, we extract values for the seco…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryMomentum transferElectric form factorLattice QCD01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBaryonPion0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review D
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Vanishing chiral couplings in the large-Nc resonance theory

2007

5 pages, 2 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 12.39.Fe; 11.15.Pg; 12.38.-t.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000247625300022.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0611375

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory[PACS] Chiral Lagrangians in quark modelsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation theoryResonance (particle physics)Low-energy constantsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesake[PACS] Expansions for large numbers of components (e.g. 1/Nc expansions) in gauge theoriesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)Resonance theorysymbolsPerturbation theoryChirality (chemistry)Lagrangian
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Quantum loops in the Resonance Chiral Theory: improving the vector form factor

2006

Quantum loops in the Resonance Chiral Theory are needed to improve the implementation of non-perturbative QCD. Furthermore, the one-loop computations can predict chiral low-energy couplings at next-to-leading order, a very appealing task. We present a first calculation of the vector form factor of the pion at subleading order in the 1/N_C expansion. From the analysis of the result at large energies we justify the requirement of considering short-distance constraints from form factors with resonances in the final state. The long-distance limit of our results allows to get a next-to-leading order estimate of \ell_6.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsComputationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)ResonanceOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Limit (mathematics)Quantum
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The vector form factor at the next-to-leading order in 1/N(C): chiral couplings L9(mu) and C88(mu) - C90(mu)

2010

24 páginas, 3 figuras, 2 tablas.-- arXiv:1011.5771v1.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeForm factor (quantum field theory)Order (ring theory)ResonanceFOS: Physical sciencesFísica1/N ExpansionQCDRenormalizationMomentumHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentPion decay constantNuclear ExperimentChiral lagrangians
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Origin of the Large Perturbative Corrections to Higgs Production at Hadron Colliders

2008

The very large K-factor for Higgs-boson production at hadron colliders is shown to result from enhanced perturbative corrections of the form (C_A\pi\alpha_s)^n, which arise in the analytic continuation of the gluon form factor to time-like momentum transfer. These terms are resummed to all orders in perturbation theory using the renormalization group. After the resummation, the K-factor for the production of a light Higgs boson at the LHC is reduced to a value close to 1.3.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Drell–Yan processFOS: Physical sciencesGluonRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentResummation
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Isovector and isoscalar meson cloud contributions to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors

1998

We have calculated the nucleon form factors ${G}_{E,M}^{(p,n)}{(q}^{2})$ in the linear \ensuremath{\sigma} model to one-meson-loop order plus (two-loop) $\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}$ anomaly. The previously derived $\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}$ anomaly generally reduces the nucleon radii and produces a shift of the magnetic moments of order 0.1 ${\ensuremath{\mu}}_{N}$ or less. We present analytical results for ${G}_{E,M}^{p,n}(0)$ which display explicitly their dependence on hadron masses and coupling constants. Analytical results for the radii are also given and the chiral singularities they contain $(\mathrm{…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsIsovectorMesonIsoscalarHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Order (ring theory)NucleonPhysical Review C
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Next-to-next-to-leading order prediction for the photon-to-pion transition form factor

2003

We evaluate the next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the hard-scattering amplitude of the photon-to-pion transition form factor. Our approach is based on the predictive power of the conformal operator product expansion, which is valid for a vanishing $\beta$-function in the so-called conformal scheme. The Wilson--coefficients appearing in the non-forward kinematics are then entirely determined from those of the polarized deep-inelastic scattering known to next-to-next-to-leading accuracy. We propose different schemes to include explicitly also the conformal symmetry breaking term proportional to the $\beta$-function, and discuss numerical predictions calculated in different kinemati…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)Order (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesConformal mapAstronomy and AstrophysicsDeep inelastic scatteringHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)transition form factor ; conformal operator ; product expansionConformal symmetryOperator product expansionMathematical physics
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Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie scale for the pion transition form factor

2002

The next-to-leading order (NLO) Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) scale for the pion transition form factor is determined. To achieve that, a consistent calculation up to ${n}_{f}$-proportional next-to-next-to-leading order contributions to both the hard-scattering amplitude and the perturbatively calculable part of the pion distribution amplitude is performed. By combining and matching the results obtained for these two amplitudes, a proper cancellation of collinear singularities is established and the ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{5}$ ambiguity problem (related to the use of the dimensional regularization method) is resolved by using the naive-${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{5}$ as well as the 't Hooft--V…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Order (ring theory)Astronomy and AstrophysicsCoupling (probability)Distribution (mathematics)AmplitudePionFactorizationBLM; pion transition form factor; NNLO; perturbative QCD
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Effective field theory description of the pion form factor

1997

7 páginas, 2 figuras.-- PACS: 14.40.Aq; 13.40.Gp; 13.6O.Fz; 12.39.Fe.-- arXiv:hep-ph/9707347v1

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaOrder (ring theory)Expression (computer science)Form factorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionChiral perturbation theoryPionEffective field theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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The form factor of the pion in point-form of relativistic dynamics revisited

2003

The electromagnetic form factor of the pion is calculated in the "point-form" of relativistic quantum mechanics using simple, phenomenological wave functions. It is found that the squared charge radius of the pion is predicted one order of magnitude larger than the experimental value and the asymptotic behavior expected from QCD cannot be reproduced. The origin of these discrepancies is analyzed. The present results confirm previous ones obtained from a theoretical model and call for major improvements in the implementation of the "point-form" approach.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPoint-form relativistic dynamicsForm factor (quantum field theory)Relativistic dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesRelativistic quantum mechanics01 natural sciencesPion form factorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionCharge radiusQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsWave functionOrder of magnitude
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