Search results for "form factor"

showing 10 items of 261 documents

Kl3Semileptonic Form Factor from (2+1)-Flavor Lattice QCD

2008

We present the first results for the ${K}_{l3}$ form factor from simulations with $2+1$ flavors of dynamical domain wall quarks. Combining our result, namely, ${f}_{+}(0)=0.964(5)$ with the latest experimental results for ${K}_{l3}$ decays leads to $|{V}_{us}|=0.2249(14)$, reducing the uncertaintity in this important parameter. For the $O({p}^{6})$ term in the chiral expansion we obtain $\ensuremath{\Delta}f=\ensuremath{-}0.013(5)$.

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixLattice field theoryForm factor (quantum field theory)General Physics and AstronomyLattice QCD01 natural sciencesDomain wall (magnetism)Lattice gauge theory0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Quark and gluon form factors to four-loop order in QCD: TheNf3contributions

2017

We calculate the four-loop massless QCD corrections with three closed quark lines to quark and gluon form factors. We apply a novel integration by parts algorithm based on modular arithmetic and compute all relevant master integrals for arbitrary values of the space-time dimension. This is the first calculation of a gluon form factor at this perturbative order in QCD.

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQCD vacuumForm factor (quantum field theory)Jet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesBottom quarkGluonMassless particle0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Heavy Quark Symmetry and weak decays of heavy baryons

2008

I give an account of the physics ideas that go into the formulating of Heavy Quark Symmetry (HQS) and use HQS ideas to discuss various aspects of the weak semileptonic decays of heavy baryons.

QuarkPhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Down quarkBottom quarkSymmetry (physics)BaryonUp quarkHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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The SCET_II and factorization

2003

We reformulate the soft-collinear effective theory which includes the collinear quark and soft gluons. The quark form factor is used to prove that SCET$_{\rm II}$ reproduces the IR physics of the full theory. We give a factorization proof in deep inelastic lepton-hadron scattering by use of the position space formulation.

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesPosition and momentum spaceInelastic scatteringComputer Science::Computational GeometryGluonTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationEffective field theoryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Heavy Baryon Transitions in a Relativistic Three-Quark Model

1996

Exclusive semileptonic decays of bottom and charm baryons are considered within a relativistic three-quark model with a Gaussian shape for the baryon-three-quark vertex and standard quark propagators. We calculate the baryonic Isgur-Wise functions, decay rates and asymmetry parameters.

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuark modelNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryBaryonCharmed baryonsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experimentmedia_common
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Deuteron form factor measurements at low momentum transfers

2016

A precise measurement of the elastic electron-deuteron scattering cross section at four-momentum transfers of 0.24 fm−1 ≤ Q ≤ 2.7 fm−1 has been performed at the Mainz Microtron. In this paper we describe the utilized experimental setup and the necessary analysis procedure to precisely determine the deuteron charge form factor from these data. Finally, the deuteron charge radius rd can be extracted from an extrapolation of that form factor to Q 2 = 0.

Scattering cross-sectionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Form factor (quantum field theory)ExtrapolationCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesMomentumNuclear physicsDeuteriumCharge radius0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsMicrotronEPJ Web of Conferences
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Working group on hadron polarizabilities and form factors

1998

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsParticle physicsSpectral representationGroup (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHadronStructure functionForm factor (quantum field theory)Spectral functionNuclear ExperimentNuclear theory
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Form-factor-independent test of lepton universality in semileptonic heavy meson and baryon decays

2021

In the semileptonic decays of heavy mesons and baryons the lepton-mass dependence factors out in the quadratic $\cos^2\theta$ coefficient of the differential $\cos\theta$ distribution. We call the corresponding normalized coefficient the convexity parameter. This observation opens the path to a test of lepton universality in semileptonic heavy meson and baryon decays that is independent of form-factor effects. By projecting out the quadratic rate coefficient, dividing out the lepton-mass-dependent factor and restricting the phase space integration to the $\tau$ lepton phase space, one can define optimized partial rates which, in the Standard Model, are the same for all three $(e,\mu,\tau)$ …

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsMesonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesLambda01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelлептоныHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesполулептонные распадыNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsтяжелые мезоныPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)формфакторBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyбарионыHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review
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Measurement of theB0→π−ℓ+νandB+→η(′)ℓ+νbranching fractions, theB0→π−ℓ+νandB+→ηℓ+νform-factor shapes, and determination of|Vub|

2011

We report the results of a study of the exclusive charmless semileptonic decays, B^+ → η^((′))l^+ν and B^0 → π^-l^+ν, undertaken with approximately 464 × 10^6 BB pairs collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The analysis uses events in which the signal B decays are reconstructed with a loose neutrino reconstruction technique. We obtain partial branching fractions for B^+ → ηl^+ν and B^0 → π^-l^+ν decays in three and 12 bins of q^2, respectively, from which we extract the f_+(q^2) form-factor shapes and the total branching fractions B(B^+ → ηl^+ν)=(0.36 ± 0.05_(stat) ± 0.04_(syst))× 10^(-4) and B(B^0 → π^-l^+ν)=(1.42 ± 0.05_(stat) ± 0.07_(syst)) × 10^(-4). We also measure B…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryForm factor (quantum field theory)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLeptonDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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‘‘Improved’’ lattice study of semileptonic decays ofDmesons

1995

We present results of a lattice computation of the matrix elements of the vector and axial-vector currents which are relevant for the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$. The computations are performed in the quenched approximation to lattice QCD on a $24^3 \times 48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved fermionic action. In the limit of zero lepton masses the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$ are described by four form factors: $f^{+}_K,V,A_1$ and $A_2$, which are functions of $q^2$, where $q^{\mu}$ is the four-momentum transferred in the process. Our results for these form factors at $q^2=0$ are: $f^+_K(0)=0.67 \er{7}{8}$…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsStatistics::ApplicationsMesonHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice field theoryZero (complex analysis)Lattice (group)Form factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQuenched approximationLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
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