Search results for "formal"

showing 10 items of 1654 documents

On the decomposition of prefix codes

2017

Abstract In this paper we focus on the decomposition of rational and maximal prefix codes. We present an effective procedure that allows us to decide whether such a code is decomposable. In this case, the procedure also produces the factors of some of its decompositions. We also give partial results on the problem of deciding whether a rational maximal prefix code decomposes over a finite prefix code.

Block codePrefix codeGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyPrefix grammarKraft's inequality01 natural sciencesPrefix codeTheoretical Computer SciencePrefix codes; Finite automata; Composition of codesComposition of codes0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete mathematicsSelf-synchronizing codeFinite-state machineSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer Science (all)Rational languageLinear codePrefixComposition of code010201 computation theory & mathematicsPrefix codes020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFinite automataComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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A double mean field equation related to a curvature prescription problem

2019

We study a double mean field-type PDE related to a prescribed curvature problem on compacts surfaces with boundary. We provide a general blow-up analysis, then a Moser-Trudinger inequality, which gives energy-minimizing solutions for some range of parameters. Finally, we provide existence of min-max solutions for a wider range of parameters, which is dense in the plane if $��$ is not simply connected.

Blow–up analysiPlane (geometry)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs35J20 58J32Boundary (topology)Unit normal vectorCurvature01 natural sciencesConformal metric010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsVariational methodsMean field equationSimply connected spaceFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsPrescribed curvature problemAnalysisMathematical physicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Comparison of two different lingual flap advancement techniques and vascular structure identification: a human cadaver study.

2022

Background: One of the most frequent complications in guided bone regeneration (GBR) is wound dehiscence, which compromises treatment outcomes. Thus, primary tension-free suture is essential to avoid wound dehiscence. The purpose of this study was to compare the extension of 2 different mandibular flaps in human cadaveric specimens, and to measure the size of the supraperiosteal blood vessels. Material and methods: Five freshly unfrozen human cadaveric specimens were used. Arteries and veins were marked and bilateral classical lingual flaps (extending from the second premolar to the retromolar area) were prepared. In one side, the mylohyoid muscle was detached to increase the coronal extens…

Bone RegenerationMaxil·larsCirurgia dels ossosJawsMandibleSurgical Flapsintensity-modulatedconformalMedicina regenerativaSurgery of bonesOtorhinolaryngologyRegenerative medicineosteoradionecrosisCadaverHumansSurgeryCadaversGeneral DentistryradiotherapyUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASCadàversMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Quantum criticality on a chiral ladder: An SU(2) infinite density matrix renormalization group study

2019

In this paper we study the ground-state properties of a ladder Hamiltonian with chiral $\text{SU}(2)$-invariant spin interactions, a possible first step toward the construction of truly two-dimensional nontrivial systems with chiral properties starting from quasi-one-dimensional ones. Our analysis uses a recent implementation by us of $\text{SU}(2)$ symmetry in tensor network algorithms, specifically for infinite density matrix renormalization group. After a preliminary analysis with Kadanoff coarse graining and exact diagonalization for a small-size system, we discuss its bosonization and recap the continuum limit of the model to show that it corresponds to a conformal field theory, in agr…

BosonizationPhysicsConformal field theoryDensity matrix renormalization group02 engineering and technologyQuantum entanglementRenormalization group021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesddc:530Algebraic number010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyScalingSpecial unitary groupMathematical physics
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Boundary angles, cusps and conformal mappings

1986

Let f be a conformal mapping of a bounded Jordan domain D in the complex plane onto the unit disk . This paper examines the consequences for the local geometry of D near a boundary point z 0 of the mapping f-or, to be more precise, of the homeomorphic extension of this mapping to the closure of D—satisfying a Holder condition at z 0 or, alternatively, of its inverse satisfying a Holder condition at the point f(z 0). In particular, the compatibility of Holder conditions with the presence of cusps in the boundary of D is investigated.

Bounded functionMathematical analysisHölder conditionInverseBoundary (topology)Conformal mapGeometryGeneral MedicineUnit diskComplex planeMathematicsComplex Variables, Theory and Application: An International Journal
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Educación formal e informal en confinamiento : una creciente desigualdad de oportunidades de aprendizaje

2021

El cierre de escuelas en Cataluña para contener los efectos de la COVID-19 obligó a las escuelas y las familias a reaccionar en poco tiempo y sin planificación previa ante un nuevo escenario de enseñanza. Este artículo evalúa el impacto del cierre escolar sobre la desigualdad de aprendizaje entre niños de diferentes contextos sociales en Cataluña. A partir de los datos de una encuesta en línea realizada entre el 26 y el 30 de marzo (n = 35.419) a familias con hijos entre 3 y 18 años, nuestro análisis muestra que las oportunidades de aprendizaje varían significativamente en función de las características del alumnado. Durante el confinamiento, algunas escuelas consiguieron adaptarse a las nu…

Bretxa digitalActivitats extraescolarsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Desigualtat socialEducational qualityStudent activitiesSocial inequalityGeneral EngineeringNon-formal education:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]DisadvantagedLearning opportunitiesDigital divideCapital (economics)UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAPedagogyEducació no-formalSociologySocioeconomic status
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Burrows–Wheeler transform and Sturmian words

2003

Burrows–Wheeler transformSignal ProcessingFormal languageSturmian wordArithmeticWord (computer architecture)Computer Science ApplicationsInformation SystemsTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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Surface Reconstruction Based on a Descriptive Approach

2000

The design of complex surfaces is generally hard to achieve. A natural method consists in the subdivision of the global surface into basic surface elements. The different elements are independently designed and then assembled together to represent the final surface. This method requires a classification and a formal description of the basic elements. This chapter presents a general framework for surface description, based on a constructive tree approach. In this tree the leaves are surface primitives and the nodes are constructive operators.

Bézier surfaceSurface (mathematics)Tree (data structure)Theoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceDescriptive researchbusinessConstructiveSurface reconstructionFormal descriptionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSubdivision
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Le lenti del Sud: informalità mediterranea e rivoluzioni post- pandemiche nel quartiere CEP di Palermo

2021

I fenomeni di abitazione informale si declinano in modalità eterogenee e complesse. La specificità dei contesti sud-europei induce a mettere in crisi i modelli che interpretano questi temi seguendo le esperienze anglosassoni o nord-europei e a sviluppare un filone di ragionamento teorico che tenti di scardinare il legame tra informalità e ritardo (economico, sociale, culturale). Questo contributo tenta dunque di fornire una chiave di lettura innovativa, a partire dal caso studio del quartiere CEP di Palermo, dove l’informalità non si declina esclusivamente nelle pratiche abitative ma si spinge oltre la dimensione privata, nello spazio pubblico. Se è vero che l’esperienza pandemica contempor…

CEPSettore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticaInformalitàSettore M-GGR/01 - GeografiaSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaPalermo
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Formal and Informal Features in CMMC. Some observation on Dctor-Patient Interaction in Online Communication

2012

CMMC Medical exchange Formal and Informal FeaturesSettore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese
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