Search results for "forme"

showing 10 items of 1192 documents

Positive family history of colorectal cancer in a general practice setting [FRIDA.Frankfurt]: study protocol of a of a cross-sectional study.

2015

Background Although the risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC) is 2-4 times higher in case of a positive family history, risk-adapted screening programs for family members related to CRC- patients do not exist in the German health care system. CRC screening recommendations for persons under 55 years of age that have a family predisposition have been published in several guidelines. The primary aim of this study is to determine the frequency of positive family history of CRC (1st degree relatives with CRC) among 40–54 year old persons in a general practitioner (GP) setting in Germany. Secondary aims are to detect the frequency of occurrence of colorectal neoplasms (CRC and advanced adeno…

Research designAdenomaAdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyGeneral PracticeRisk AssessmentStudy ProtocolInformed consentGermanyHealth careGeneticsmedicineHumansddc:610Family historyEarly Detection of CancerPreventive healthcareGynecologyFamily HealthPhysician-Patient Relationsbusiness.industryColonoscopyMiddle AgedHealth SurveysClinical trialCross-Sectional StudiesOncologyResearch DesignFamily medicineOccult BloodPreventive MedicinebusinessRisk assessmentColorectal NeoplasmsBMC cancer
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Aroclor 1254 inhibits the chemiluminescence response of peritoneal cavity cells from sharpsnout sea bream (Diplodus puntazzo)

2014

Chronic exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) affect the immune system of fish and could lead to a decreased disease resistance. The effects of Aroclor 1254, PCB mixtures, on the Diplodus puntazzo innate immunity were examined by assaying the zymosan stimulated chemiluminescence response (CL) of peritoneal cavity cells (PCCs) at various times (1, 24, 48 h and 1-4 weeks) from intraperitoneal injection of the xenobiotic (1 mg kg(-1) body weight). Controls were performed by assaying cells from medium-treated fish. Since the kinetic of the chemiluminescence response showed the highest peak at 25 min after the zymosan stimulation of the cells, the values found at that time were considered…

Respiratory burstmedicine.medical_specialtyPhagocytemedicine.medical_treatmentIntraperitoneal injectionSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaImmunotoxicologyAquatic ScienceBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundPeritoneal cavityPhagocytosisInternal medicineAroclor 1254medicineAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryPeritoneal CavityPhagocytesInnate immune systemDiplodus puntazzoZymosanGeneral MedicineChlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine)Peritoneal cavity cellsImmunity InnatePerciformesRespiratory burstEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryLuminescent MeasurementsChemiluminescence responseXenobioticInjections IntraperitonealDiplodus puntazzo; Aroclor 1254; Chemiluminescence response; Respiratory burst; Peritoneal cavity cells
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Recensione di G. Giaimo, La volontà e il corpo, Giappichelli, Torino, 2019, pp. 224

2021

Il contributo recensisce il volume di G. Giaimo, La volontà e il corpo, Torino, 2019, mettendo in evidenza i diversi temi trattati e l'approccio dell'analisi. The contribution reviews the volume by G. Giaimo, La volontà e il corpo, Turin, 2019, highlighting the different themes dealt with and the analysis approach.

Review informed consent cells tissues post-mortem sampling transplants dignity self-determinationSettore IUS/01 - Diritto PrivatoRecensione consenso informato cellule tessuti prelievo post-mortem trapianti dignità autodeterminazioneSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparato
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Risk Analysis of Human Anisakidosis Through the Consumption of the Blue Whiting, Micromesistius poutassou, Sold at Spanish Supermarkets

2012

European legislation directed at the catering industry concerning the prevention of anisakidosis proposes efficient measures to avoid human infestation, but this legislation does not directly address the consumer at the household level. Assessing the anisakidosis risk for consumers who buy fresh fish at supermarkets in Spain, 284 blue whiting, Micromesistius poutassou, specimens, originating from two fishing zones and seasons of capture, sold at five nationwide Spanish supermarket chains, were examined to identify the presence of anisakid species and analyze their prevalence and abundance in viscera and flesh. The potential influence of intrinsic (length and weight) and extrinsic (origin, s…

Risk analysisFishingMicromesistiusFood ContaminationAnisakiasismedicine.disease_causeRisk AssessmentApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyFish DiseasesFood ParasitologyInfestationPrevalencemedicineAnimalsHumansHelminthsConsumption (economics)biologyFleshbiology.organism_classificationBlue whitingAnisakisFisheryGadiformesLogistic ModelsGeographySeafoodSpainAnimal Science and ZoologySeasonsFood ScienceFoodborne Pathogens and Disease
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An Approach for the Evaluation of Risk Impact of Changes Addressing Uncertainties in a Surveillance Requirement Optimization Context

2014

This paper presents an approach for the evaluation of risk impact of Surveillance Requirement changes addressing identification, treatment and analysis of uncertainties in an integrated manner, which is intended to be used in an optimization context. It is also presented an example of application of the methodology to study a SF change of the Reactor Protection System of a Nuclear Power Plant.

Risk impactIdentification (information)Risk analysis (engineering)Computer sciencelawRisk informedNuclear power plantComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSContext (language use)Reactor protection systemlaw.invention
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Cancer and the microbiome : potential applications as new tumor biomarker

2015

Abstract: Microbial communities that colonize in humans are collectively described as microbiome. According to conservative estimates, about 15% of all types of neoplasms are related to different infective agents. However, current knowledge is not sufficient to explain how the microbiome contributes to the growth and development of cancers. Large and thorough studies involving colonized, diverse and complex microbiome entities are required to identify microbiome as a potential cancer marker and to understand how the immune system is involved in response to pathogens. This article reviews the existing evidence supporting the enigmatic association of transformed microbiome with the developmen…

RiskComputational biologyBiologycancer biomarkerImmune systemcancer diagnosisNeoplasmstransformed microbiomemedicineBiomarkers TumorAnimalsHumansPharmacology (medical)Microbiomecancer biomarker; cancer diagnosis; cancer prevention; immunological modification; transformed microbiome; Animals; Biomarkers; Tumor; Humans; Neoplasms; Risk; Microbiota; Oncology; Pharmacology (medical)Cancer markercancer diagnosiimmunological modificationCancer preventionTumorcancer preventionAnimalMicrobiotaCancermedicine.diseaseBiomarkercancer biomarker; cancer diagnosis; cancer prevention; immunological modification; transformed microbiome; Animals; Biomarkers Tumor; Humans; Neoplasms; Risk; Microbiota; Oncology; Pharmacology (medical)OncologyImmunologyNeoplasmHuman medicineBiomarkersHumanExpert review of anticancer therapy
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Real Virtuality: A Code of Ethical ConductRecommendations for Good Scientific Practice and the Consumers of VR-Technology

2016

The goal of this article is to present a first list of ethical concerns that may arise from research and personal use of virtual reality (VR) and related technology, and to offer concrete recommendations for minimizing those risks. Many of the recommendations call for focused research initiatives. In the first part of the article, we discuss the relevant evidence from psychology that motivates our concerns. In Section “Plasticity in the Human Mind,” we cover some of the main results suggesting that one’s environment can influence one’s psychological states, as well as recent work on inducing illusions of embodiment. Then, in Section “Illusions of Embodiment and Their Lasting Effect,” we go …

Robotics and AIEthicsInformed Consentdual uselcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinerydepersonalization disorderAvataraugmented realitylcsh:QA75.5-76.95derealizationvirtual realitylcsh:TJ1-1570lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencesubstitutional realityFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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Le riforme istituzionali nel Mediterraneo del VI sec. a.C. La nascita di uno spazio politico a Roma e ad Atene

Il proposito principale di questa ricerca è quello di presentare le riforme del VI sec. a.C. in una prospettiva allargata, che potremmo definire “mediterranea”. Questa prospettiva intende far emergere, anche attraverso un confronto fra l’esperienza romana e greca (in particolare Ateniese), influenze e condizionamenti che, in larga parte provenienti dalle sponde orientali del Mediterraneo, influirono notevolmente sulla storia di Roma, contribuendo a determinare la nascita di una sfera propriamente politica per quanto riguarda il governo cittadino. La ricerca attraverso quest’impostazione che potremmo definire comparatistica, intende vagliare similitudini e differenze tra esperienza romana ed…

RomaRiforma centuriatatirannidelibertaVI sec. a.C.; Riforme politiche e sociali; Servio Tullio; Solone; Roma; Atene; Riforma centuriata; tirannide; Aristotele; polis; fondazione; Tito Livio; Dionigi di Alicarnasso; Cicerone; libertas; politeia; Tarquini; Etruschi;poliTarquiniTito LivioVI sec. a.C.CiceroneEtruschiAristoteleServio TullioSolonefondazioneAteneRiforme politiche e socialiDionigi di Alicarnassopoliteia
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Rénovation pédagogique des lycées : continuité ou rupture ?

1992

International audience; La classe de seconde générale et technologique et la classe de seconde professionnelle connaissent une nouvelle organisation à compter de la rentrée 1992. La rénovation pédagogique des lycées s'étendra ensuite en 1993 aux classes de première puis aux classes terminales en 1994. Le texte qui suit vise à identifier formellement les facteurs de continuité ou de rupture introduits par la rénovation. Afin de donner quelque consistance à l'analyse, deux champs sont privilégiés. Le premier concerne trois thèmes de comparaison : la démocratisation de l'enseignement, la théorie du capital humain, la place de l'acteur dans le système. Le second champ retenu est historique, il …

Réforme de l'enseignementDémocratisation de l'enseignement[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationCapital humainEnseignement secondaireRénovation pédagogiqueFranceAnalyseLycée
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Réformes d'hier et réformes d'aujourd'hui

2014

Ce livre analyse les réformes des politiques d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en confrontant celles d'hier et celles d'aujourd'hui. Chacune des perspectives permet de mieux comprendre comment les réformes universitaires sont perçues, les comportements de résistance ou d'adhésion qu'elles suscitent et les recompositions auxquelles elles conduisent au sein de la communauté universitaire.

Réforme de l'enseignementUniversitéPolitique d'enseignement[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationenseignement supérieurRecherche scientifique/Comparaison historique
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