Search results for "fox"

showing 10 items of 607 documents

γ-Glutamyl transpeptidase overexpression increases metastatic growth of B16 melanoma cells in the mouse liver

2002

B16 melanoma (B16M) cells with high glutathione (GSH) content show rapid proliferation in vitro and high metastatic activity in the liver in vivo. gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT)-mediated extracellular GSH cleavage and intracellular GSH synthesis were studied in vitro in B16M cells with high (F10) and low (F1) metastatic potential. GGT activity was modified by transfection with the human GGT gene (B16MF1/Tet-GGT cells) or by acivicin-induced inhibition. B16MF1/Tet-GGT and B16MF10 cells exhibited higher GSH content (35 +/- 6 and 40 +/- 5 nmol/10(6) cells, respectively) and GGT activity (89 +/- 9 and 37 +/- 7 mU/10(6) cells, respectively) as compared (P <.05) with B16MF1 cells (10 +/- 3 n…

HepatologyCell growthGlutathioneTransfectionBiologydigestive systemMolecular biologydigestive system diseasesIn vitrochemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistryCell cultureIn vivobiology.proteinButhionine sulfoximineGamma-glutamyltransferaseHepatology
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Conformational mobility of thianthrene-5-oxide.

2005

[reaction: see text] Data on the apparent dipole moment of thianthrene-5-oxide (1) and (1)H NMR spectra in different solvents support the conformational mobility of 1, which flaps between two limit boat conformations with the sulfinyl group in pseudoequatorial and pseudoaxial positions, respectively. The conformational equilibrium of 1 occurs too fast for the (1)H NMR (500 MHz) time-scale even at -130 degrees C, and the equilibrium constant has not been determined. The apparent dipole moments of 1 in n-hexane and 1,4-dioxane and the (1)H NMR spectra of 1 and the model compounds cis- and trans-thianthrene-5,10-dioxides (2) and thianthrene (5) in different solvents and at various temperatures…

Hexanechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyDipolechemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryProton NMRSulfoxideSolvent effectsThianthreneEquilibrium constantSpectral lineThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Ethyl 5-amino-3-(pyridin-4-yl)-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate dimethyl sulfoxide hemisolvate

2012

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C17H13Cl3N4O2&amp;#183;0.5C2H6OS, contains two almost identical molecules and one dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d6) solvent molecule. The pyrazole ring forms dihedral angles of 54.6&amp;#8197;(4) and 80.0&amp;#8197;(4)&amp;#176; in one molecule, and dihedral angles of 54.2&amp;#8197;(4) and 81.2&amp;#8197;(4)&amp;#176; in the other molecule, with the directly attached pyridine and trichlorophenyl rings, respectively. The dihedral angles of the pyridine and trichlorophenyl rings are 51.2&amp;#8197;(4) and 52.0&amp;#8197;(4)&amp;#176;, respectively. The crystal packing is characterized by intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The crystal is a nonmeroh…

Hydrogen bondDimethyl sulfoxideGeneral ChemistryDihedral anglePyrazoleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsOrganic PapersMedicinal chemistrySolventlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999PyridineGeneral Materials ScienceEthyl groupActa Crystallographica Section E
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Dinuclear alkoxo-bridged copper(II) coordination polymers: Syntheses, structural and magnetic properties

2010

Abstract The alkoxo-bridged dinuclear copper(II) complexes [Cu2(ap)2(NO2)2] (1), [Cu2(ap)2(C6H5COO)2] (2) and [Cu2(ap)2μ-1,3-C6H4(COO)2(dmso)2]·dmso (3) (ap = 3-aminopropanolato and dmso = dimethyl sulfoxide) have been synthesized via self-assembly from copper(II) perchlorate, 3-aminopropanol as main chelating ligand and nitrite and isophthalate anions as spacers and benzoate anion as auxiliary ligand. Complexes 1 and 3 crystallize as 2D and 1D coordination polymers, respectively, and their structures consist of dinuclear [Cu2(ap)2]2+ units connected with nitrite and isophthalate ligands. The adjacent dinuclear units of 2 and 1D polymers of 3 are further connected by hydrogen bonds resultin…

Hydrogen bondLigandStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSulfoxideCopperInorganic ChemistryPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNitriteInorganica Chimica Acta
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Bio-based 1,3-diisobutyl imidazolium hydrogen oxalate [iBu 2 IM](HC 2 O 4 ) as CO 2 shuttle

2017

International audience; This manuscript describes the using of biosourced L-valine, oxalic acid and glyoxal to produce a biobased imidazolium hydrogen oxalate [iBu(2)IM](HC2O4) which is converted to its related hydrogen carbonate salt by a simple electrolysis without using strong base. The addition of weak protic acids to the latter compound leads to a rapid and quantitative CO2 release with formation of the starting hydrogen oxalate salt or a new halide free bio-based ionic liquid [iBu(2)IM](AcO) which is able to adsorb reversibly the CO2 at room temperature. The protonation reactions, combined with electrolysis, could then be a promising alternative solution for storage and transport of C…

HydrogenOxalic acidInorganic chemistryHalideSalt (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_elementProtonation010402 general chemistrycarbon-dioxide01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesOxalatelaw.inventionefficientionic liquidschemistry.chemical_compoundlawstabilized phosphenium adductsEnvironmental Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Scienceselectrochemical reductioncaptureacidsmethanolchemistry.chemical_classificationElectrolysis010405 organic chemistrycrystal-structurePollution0104 chemical scienceschemistrydimethyl-sulfoxideIonic liquid
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IL-17 and Th17-cells as markers of disease progression in pediatric allergic diseases. A therapeutic approach in an “in vitro” model

2011

Rationale: Th17 cells and IL-17 play a role in allergy development and progression. Objective: To investigate whether IL-17-producing Th17 cells characterized systemic and airway inflammation in children with concomitant allergic rhinitis and asthma and whether Budesonide (Bud) and Formoterol (Form), alone or in combination, might provide a therapeutic strategy for controlling the inflammatory events associated with IL-17. Methods: We tested IL-17 levels in plasma (P), nasal wash (NW) and induced sputum (IS) from healthy (HC) and asthmatic children (intermittent=IA or mild-moderate=MA) with concomitant rhinitis (intermittent=IR or persistent=PR). Then we tested the expression of intracellul…

IL-17allergic rhinitis and asthma RORt FOXP3
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A Set of Low-Level Descriptors for Images Affected by Foxing

2008

Old printed photos are affected by several typical damages, due to age and bad preservation. “Foxing” defects look like red-brownish spots onto the paper of the printed photo. Similar features can be seen in the digitized copies. In this paper we propose a set of low level descriptors to extract features from digitized photos affected by foxing. An image retrieval application, based on information extracted by the proposed descriptors, is developed to discriminate, through comparison, if an image is affected by foxing. Results are compared to those obtained using some standard color descriptors.

Image restorationFoxingOld photoLow level description
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Probable disseminated Mycobacterium abscessus subspecies bolletii infection in a patient with idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia: a case report.

2012

Abstract Introduction Rapidly growing mycobacteria are opportunistic pathogens in patients with underlying risk factors. Mycobacterium abscessus subsp. bolletii is a newly recognized member of rapidly growing mycobacteria, isolated from respiratory tract and cutaneous infections. Case presentation We describe a case of chronic disseminated infection caused by M. abscessus subsp. bolletii in a 38-year-old Sri Lankan man with idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia. Idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia is a rare cause of immunodysfunction that, similar to human immunodeficiency virus infection, causes a depletion of CD4+ T lymphocytes. M. abscessus subsp. bolletii infection was diagnosed by culture is…

ImipenemSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaDisseminated infectionlcsh:MedicineCase ReportMycobacterium abscessusMicrobiologyMycobacterium abscessus subsp. bolletii rapidly growing mycobacteriaClarithromycinMycobacterium bolletiiClarithromycinmedicineCefoxitinMedicine(all)biologybusiness.industryPatient affectedlcsh:RMycobacterium bolletiiGeneral MedicineMycobacterium bolletii; idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopeniabiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycosesCD4+ T lymphocytopeniaImmunologyidiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopeniaSputumbacteriaCD4+ T-Lymphocytopeniamedicine.symptom<it>Mycobacterium abscessus</it> subsp. <it>bolletii</it> rapidly growing mycobacteriabusinessmedicine.drug
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&lt;i&gt;Aeromonas hydrophila&lt;/i&gt; subsp. &lt;i&gt;dhakensis&lt;/i&gt; Isolated from Feces, Water and Fish in Mediterranean Spain

2012

Eight Aeromonas hydrophila-like arabinose-negative isolates from diverse sources (i.e., river freshwater, cooling-system water pond, diseased wild European eels, and human stools) sampled in Valencia (Spain) during 2004–2005, were characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and extensive biochemical testing along with reference strains of most Aeromonas species. These isolates and all reference strains of A. hydrophila subsp. dhakensis and A. aquariorum showed a 16S rRNA sequence similarity of 99.8–100%, and they all shared an identical phenotype. This matched exactly with that of A. hydrophila subsp. dhakensis since all strains displayed positive responses to the Voges-Prokauer test and to t…

ImipenembiologySoil ScienceVirulencePlant ScienceGeneral Medicinebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionRibosomal RNAbacterial infections and mycoses16S ribosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyAeromonasTicarcillinmedicinebacteriaCefoxitinEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFecesmedicine.drugMicrobes and Environments
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CD4-mediated functional activation of human CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells

2007

Naturally occurring CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells (CD25(+) Tregs) constitute a specialized population of T cells that is essential for the maintenance of peripheral self-tolerance. The immune regulatory function of CD25(+) Tregs depends upon their activation. We found that anti-CD4 antibodies activate the suppressive function of human CD25(+) Tregs in a dose-dependent manner. We demonstrate that CD4-activated CD25(+) Tregs suppress the proliferation of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, their IL-2 and IFN-gamma production as well as the capacity of CD8(+) T cells to re-express CD25. By contrast, anti-CD4 stimulation did not induce suppressive activity in conventional CD4(+) T cells. Thes…

ImmunologyInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitAntibodies MonoclonalFOXP3hemic and immune systemschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesBiologyFlow CytometryLymphocyte ActivationT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryCoculture TechniquesImmune toleranceCell biologyInterleukin 21Immune systemCD4 AntigensImmunologyImmune ToleranceHumansImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellIL-2 receptorCell activationCD8European Journal of Immunology
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